About: Japan Socialist Party

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The Japan Socialist Party (日本社会党, Nihon Shakai Tō, abbr. JSP) was a socialist and progressive political party in Japan that existed from 1945 to 1996. The party was founded as the Social Democratic Party of Japan by members of several proletarian parties that existed before World War II, including the Social Mass Party, the Labour-Farmer Party, and the Japan Labour-Farmer Party. The party represented Japan's "left-wing" after the war, and was a major opponent of the "right-wing" Liberal Democratic Party.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson agent wikidata:Q24229398 Organization Political party organisation political party
rdfs:label	Japan Socialist Party (en) Partit Socialista del Japó (ca) Sozialistische Partei Japans (de) Partido Socialista de Japón (es) Parti socialiste japonais (fr) Partito Socialista Giapponese (it) 일본사회당 (ko) 日本社会党 (ja) 日本社会党 (zh)
rdfs:comment	El Partit Socialista del Japó (japonés:日本社会党, Nippon Shakai Tou) comunament abreujat com a JSP va ser un partit polític japonés actiu des de l'any 1945 fins al 1996. El va succeir el xicotet Partit Socialdemòcrata tot i que el seu espectre polític posterior l'ocupà el Partit Democràtic del Japó. (ca) Die Sozialistische Partei Japans (日本社会党, Nihon Shakaitō, SPJ) war eine politische Partei in Japan, die von 1945 bis 1996 existierte. In dieser Zeit war sie auf nationaler Ebene meist die größte Oppositionspartei, von 1947 bis 1948 und ab 1993 war sie an der Regierung beteiligt. (de) Le Parti socialiste japonais (PSJ) (日本社会党, Nihon Shakaitō) est un parti politique japonais, qui a constitué la principale formation politique d'opposition au Parti libéral démocrate (PLD). La majorité du PSJ a rejoint notamment des dissidents du Nouveau parti pionnier (ou Nouveau parti Sakigake, NPS) et avant cela du PLD pour constituer, en 1996, le Parti démocrate du Japon (PDJ), tandis qu'une minorité a maintenu une orientation socialiste au sein du Parti social-démocrate (PSD). (fr) 日本社会党（にっぽんしゃかいとう、にほんしゃかいとう、英語: The Social Democratic Party of Japan、Japan Socialist Party、略称: JSP）は、かつて存在した日本の政党。社会主義を掲げる革新政党である。略称は社会党、社会。新聞やメディアでは民社党と混同しないよう社党と記される場合もある。1960年に党内の右派が離党し、民主社会党（のちの民社党）を結成。本党は1996年に社会民主党に改名した。 1945年に新生日本を社会主義によって切り開いていくべく、第二次世界大戦中に身を潜めていた社会大衆党を中心とする戦前の無産政党や労働運動関係者、社会運動家らが安部磯雄らに呼応して結集し結成された。全日本自治団体労働組合（自治労）、日本教職員組合（日教組）等の官公庁労働組合（官公労）を中心とした日本労働組合総評議会（総評）が最大の支持基盤だった。これらの支持基盤は、2022年現在も立憲民主党を中心に、社会民主党や新社会党にも引き継がれている。 (ja) ( 다른 뜻에 대해서는 일본사회당 (1906년) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 일본사회당(일본어: 日本社会党)은 제2차 세계 대전이 끝난 1945년에 무산정당 계열의 정치세력을 규합해 발족한 일본의 사회민주주의, 진보주의 정당이며, 1996년까지 주로 제1야당의 위치에 있었다. 약칭은 사당 또는 사회이다. 1996년에 당의 명칭을 사회민주당으로 개칭하였다. (ko) El Partido Socialista de Japón (日本社会党 Nihon Shakaitō?, abreviado PSJ) fue un partido político de Japón que existió entre 1945 y 1996. Durante todo este período histórico se convirtió en el principal partido de la oposición, aunque en dos ocasiones formó parte del gobierno nipón. En la actualidad su sucesor es el minoritario Partido Socialdemócrata, aunque el papel como principal partido de la oposición ha sido asumido por el Partido Democrático. (es) The Japan Socialist Party (日本社会党, Nihon Shakai Tō, abbr. JSP) was a socialist and progressive political party in Japan that existed from 1945 to 1996. The party was founded as the Social Democratic Party of Japan by members of several proletarian parties that existed before World War II, including the Social Mass Party, the Labour-Farmer Party, and the Japan Labour-Farmer Party. The party represented Japan's "left-wing" after the war, and was a major opponent of the "right-wing" Liberal Democratic Party. (en) Il Partito Socialista Giapponese (in giapponese: 日本社会党, Nihon Shakai Tō; in inglese: Japan Socialist Party - JSP) fu un partito politico giapponese di orientamento socialdemocratico e socialista democratico operativo dal 1945 al 1996. Si sciolse nel 1996, lasciando il posto al Partito Socialdemocratico. (it) 日本社会党（日语：日本社会党／にっぽんしゃかいとう、にほんしゃかいとう Nippon shakai-tō, Nihon shakai-tō */?），简称社会党（社会党）、社会（社会）或社党（社党），是一個已不存在的日本左翼政党。该党支持和平宪法、反对自由民主党（自民黨）的修宪计划、反对《日美安全保障条约》，同时否认日本自卫队存在的合宪性、支持日本实行政策。 1945年11月2日，以社会大众党为中心的二战前左翼政党结成了日本社会党。成立初期，日本社会党曾一度成为日本的执政党（片山内阁），但隨後便在1949年的众议院选举中大败，失去執政權。1951年，日本社会党内部就《旧金山和约》问题产生分歧，社会党一度分裂为社会党右派（偏向支持社会民主主义）与社会党左派（偏向支持劳农派马克思主义），直到1955年两派才重新统一。1955年起，随著保守势力整合为中间偏右的保守主义政黨自民党（保守合同），55年体制逐步稳固，自民党长期执政、支持革新的日本社会党则长期屈居第二位，成为“万年在野党”。1960年，日本社会党再次发生分裂，西尾末广等立场偏右的成员脱离日本社会党，另行组建民主社会党。20世纪60年代后半起，日本社会党的选情愈发低落，70年代一度只能获得大约20%的选票。这不仅仅是因为在野党的数量增多，也与日本社会党在城市地区的选票被公明党与日本共产党分走有关。 (zh)
foaf:name	Japan Socialist Party (en)
name	Japan Socialist Party (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Democratic socialist parties in Asia 1945 establishments in Japan Progressive parties in Japan 1996 disestablishments in Japan Social democratic parties in Japan Socialism in Japan Defunct social democratic parties Defunct political parties in Japan Political parties established in 1945 Former member parties of the Socialist International Christianity in Japan Socialist parties in Japan Defunct socialist parties in Asia Political parties disestablished in 1996 Pacifism in Japan Left-wing parties in Japan
Wikipage page ID	898424 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1124248470 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Prime Minister of Japan Pyongyang Nagatachō, Tokyo Recruit scandal Proletarian parties in Japan, 1925–1932 1946 Japanese general election 1947 Japanese House of Councillors election 1950 Japanese House of Councillors election Democratic Party (Japan, 1947) Democratic Socialist Party (Japan) Democratic socialism Democratic socialist parties in Asia Anpo protests Hitoshi Ashida House of Representatives (Japan) List of political parties in Japan Right Socialist Party of Japan Perestroika Revolutionary socialism 1945 establishments in Japan 1977 Japanese House of Councillors election 1979 Japanese general election 1980 Japanese House of Councillors election 1980 Japanese general election 1983 Japanese House of Councillors election 1983 Japanese general election 1986 Japanese House of Councillors election 1986 Japanese general election 1989 Japanese House of Councillors election 1990 Japanese general election 1992 Japanese House of Councillors election 1993 Japanese general election 1995 Japanese House of Councillors election Conservative Constitution of Japan

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