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Igapó (Portuguese pronunciation: [igaˈpɔ], from Old Tupi: "root forest") is a word used in Brazil for blackwater-flooded forests in the Amazon biome. These forests and similar swamp forests are seasonally inundated with freshwater. They typically occur along the lower reaches of rivers and around freshwater lakes. Freshwater swamp forests are found in a range of climate zones, from boreal through temperate and subtropical to tropical.In the Amazon Basin of Brazil, a seasonally whitewater-flooded forest is known as a várzea, which is similar to igapó in many regards; the key difference between the two habitats is in the type of water that floods the forest.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Igapó-Wald (de)
  • Igapó (es)
  • Igapó (in)
  • Igapo (fr)
  • Igapó (en)
  • Mata de igapó (pt)
  • Ігапо (uk)
rdfs:comment
  • Als Igapó-Wald oder kurz Igapó wird das Auwald-Ökosystem des immergrünen tropischen Regenwaldes genannt, der in den Auen entlang der nährstoffarmen, huminsäurereichen Schwarzwasserflüsse Amazoniens sowie im Mündungsdelta des Amazonas regelmäßig überflutet wird. Die Krautschicht ist wegen der lang anhaltenden Überschwemmungen nur gering ausgebildet. Im Igapó sind die Bäume niedriger als in den nicht überschwemmten Terra-Firme-Wäldern oder den Várzea-Wäldern im Überschwemmungsbereich der Weißwasserflüsse. (de)
  • Igapó (Portuguese pronunciation: [igaˈpɔ], from Old Tupi: "root forest") is a word used in Brazil for blackwater-flooded forests in the Amazon biome. These forests and similar swamp forests are seasonally inundated with freshwater. They typically occur along the lower reaches of rivers and around freshwater lakes. Freshwater swamp forests are found in a range of climate zones, from boreal through temperate and subtropical to tropical.In the Amazon Basin of Brazil, a seasonally whitewater-flooded forest is known as a várzea, which is similar to igapó in many regards; the key difference between the two habitats is in the type of water that floods the forest. (en)
  • En Amazonie, Igapo est une partie de la forêt qui reste marécageuse après le retrait des eaux de crue dans les zones basses de la plaine d'inondation (varzea) ou en raison des bourrelets le long des rives qui empêchent que toute l'eau revienne au fleuve. C'est un mot d'origine tupi qui signifie "racine d'eau", de 'y ("eau") et apó ("racine"). La végétation y est moins haute et moins luxuriante. On y trouve des espèces des genres suivants : Aldina, Couepia, Heterostemon, Licania, Macrolobium, Ormosia, , Roupala et Salvinia. (fr)
  • Mata de igapó é um tipo de vegetação característico da floresta amazônica. Situa-se em terrenos baixos, ou seja, planos, ao longo de e que são frequentemente inundados. Na classificação do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (2012), pode ser enquadrada nas categorias floresta ombrófila densa aluvial e floresta ombrófila aberta aluvial. (pt)
  • Ігапо (з мов тупі-гуарані) — тип ландшафту низьких затоплюваних заплав річок Амазонської низовини, вкритих тропічними лісами. (uk)
  • Igapó es una palabra que se usa en Brasil para denominar a los bosques amazónicos inundados por aguas negras. Estos bosques pantanosos y similares, están inundados estacionalmente con agua dulce. Por lo general están presentes a lo largo de los tramos bajos de los ríos y alrededor de los lagos. (es)
  • Igapó (pelafalan dalam bahasa Portugis: , dari : "hutan akar") adalah julukan yang digunakan di Brasil untuk menyebut hutan yang tergenang air hitam di bioma Amazon. Hutan-hutan ini dan hutan rawa serupa digenangi air tawar pada musim-musim tertentu. Hutan ini banyak ditemui di sepanjang hilir sungai dan di sekitar danau air tawar. Hutan rawa air tawar ditemukan di berbagai zona iklim, dari , beriklim sedang dan subtropis hingga tropis. Di Lembah Amazon Brasil, hutan arung musiman dikenal sebagai várzea, yang mirip dengan igapó dalam banyak hal; perbedaan utama antara kedua habitat tersebut adalah pada jenis air yang membanjiri hutan. (in)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Colossoma_macropomum_ostergaard.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/GiantRiverOtterEating.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Igapo.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IgapoRiverGuide.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NEO_lake_jau_big.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tapirus_terrestris.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pipile_cumanensis_(Denver_Zoo)2.jpg
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