Honda Toshiaki (本多 利明, 1744 - January 25, 1821, born in Murakami, Niigata Prefecture) was a Japanese political economist in the late Edo period. Born in Echigo, Toshiaki went to Edo to study astronomy, mathematics and kendo. At the age of 24, he opened his own school. He wrote A Secret Plan of Government (Keisei Hisaku; 経世秘策), in which he proposed lifting a ban of a foreign trade and colonization of Ezo, and Tales of the West (Seiiki Monogatari; 西域物語), both in 1798.
* Production of gunpowder
* Smelting of iron and other metals
* Setting up a merchant fleet
* Settlement of Ezo in the north
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| - Honda Toshiaki (de)
- Honda Toshiaki (fr)
- Honda Toshiaki (en)
- 本多利明 (ja)
- 혼다 도시아키 (ko)
- 本多利明 (zh)
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| - Honda Toshiaki (japanisch 本多 利明; geboren 1744 in Murakami (Präfektur Niigata); gestorben 25. Januar 1821) war ein japanischer Mathematiker, Kartograph und Wirtschaftsgelehrter. (de)
- Honda Toshiaki 本多 利明 (1743-1821) est un mathématicien, économiste et savant japonais. (fr)
- 本多 利明（ほんだ としあき、寛保3年（1743年） - 文政3年12月22日（1821年1月25日））は、江戸時代の数学者、経世家（経済思想家）である。幼名は長五郎、通称は三郎右衛門。号は北夷、魯鈍斎。 (ja)
- 혼다 도시아키(일본어: 本多利明)는 에도 시대 후기의 정치경제학자이다. 에치고 무라카미 번에서 태어나 에도에서 천문학, 수학 및 검도를 공부하였다. 그는 외국과의 무역을 금지하는 정책을 중단하고 에조치를 식민지로 삼자는 정부의 비밀 계획인 경세비책과 서역물어라는 글을 1798년에 썼다. (ko)
- 本多利明（日语：本多 利明／ほんだ としあき Honda Toshiaki，1743年－1821年1月25日），日本江户时代的学者之一，他早年涉足于天文学、数学与剑道，并开学授道。后转攻经济学与地理学，倡导日本对外开放，提升国力。他的著述以及译著甚丰，影响深远。他在1798年出版的《经世秘策》和《西域物语》等著作中认为，日本应以征服世界、成为世界第一强国为终极目标，为实现这一目标，他提出日本以勘察加半岛、满洲、库页岛等地为主要扩张方向，并且主张学习欧洲，实行“开拓制度”（即殖民制度）。 (zh)
- Honda Toshiaki (本多 利明, 1744 - January 25, 1821, born in Murakami, Niigata Prefecture) was a Japanese political economist in the late Edo period. Born in Echigo, Toshiaki went to Edo to study astronomy, mathematics and kendo. At the age of 24, he opened his own school. He wrote A Secret Plan of Government (Keisei Hisaku; 経世秘策), in which he proposed lifting a ban of a foreign trade and colonization of Ezo, and Tales of the West (Seiiki Monogatari; 西域物語), both in 1798.
* Production of gunpowder
* Smelting of iron and other metals
* Setting up a merchant fleet
* Settlement of Ezo in the north (en)
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| - Honda Toshiaki (japanisch 本多 利明; geboren 1744 in Murakami (Präfektur Niigata); gestorben 25. Januar 1821) war ein japanischer Mathematiker, Kartograph und Wirtschaftsgelehrter. (de)
- Honda Toshiaki (本多 利明, 1744 - January 25, 1821, born in Murakami, Niigata Prefecture) was a Japanese political economist in the late Edo period. Born in Echigo, Toshiaki went to Edo to study astronomy, mathematics and kendo. At the age of 24, he opened his own school. He wrote A Secret Plan of Government (Keisei Hisaku; 経世秘策), in which he proposed lifting a ban of a foreign trade and colonization of Ezo, and Tales of the West (Seiiki Monogatari; 西域物語), both in 1798. Toshiaki was a polymath who knew a bit about the Western world, and wrote that Japan ought to mimic the policies of England, another island country, and "called for more active official promotion of national wealth and strength". In particular, he wrote about four goals for the Japan of his day:
* Production of gunpowder
* Smelting of iron and other metals
* Setting up a merchant fleet
* Settlement of Ezo in the north (en)
- Honda Toshiaki 本多 利明 (1743-1821) est un mathématicien, économiste et savant japonais. (fr)
- 本多 利明（ほんだ としあき、寛保3年（1743年） - 文政3年12月22日（1821年1月25日））は、江戸時代の数学者、経世家（経済思想家）である。幼名は長五郎、通称は三郎右衛門。号は北夷、魯鈍斎。 (ja)
- 혼다 도시아키(일본어: 本多利明)는 에도 시대 후기의 정치경제학자이다. 에치고 무라카미 번에서 태어나 에도에서 천문학, 수학 및 검도를 공부하였다. 그는 외국과의 무역을 금지하는 정책을 중단하고 에조치를 식민지로 삼자는 정부의 비밀 계획인 경세비책과 서역물어라는 글을 1798년에 썼다. (ko)
- 本多利明（日语：本多 利明／ほんだ としあき Honda Toshiaki，1743年－1821年1月25日），日本江户时代的学者之一，他早年涉足于天文学、数学与剑道，并开学授道。后转攻经济学与地理学，倡导日本对外开放，提升国力。他的著述以及译著甚丰，影响深远。他在1798年出版的《经世秘策》和《西域物语》等著作中认为，日本应以征服世界、成为世界第一强国为终极目标，为实现这一目标，他提出日本以勘察加半岛、满洲、库页岛等地为主要扩张方向，并且主张学习欧洲，实行“开拓制度”（即殖民制度）。 (zh)
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