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Hanahoe ("Group of One") was an unofficial private group and Secret society of military officers in South Korea headed by Chun Doo-hwan, who later became the South Korean president. The society established on Korea Military Academy and the members were mostly graduates of the eleventh class of the KMA in 1955. Hanahoe formed the core of the group that eventually took control of the presidency and government from Choi Kyu-hah, ending the Fourth Republic.

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  • Hanahoe (en)
  • Hanahoe (es)
  • 하나회 (ko)
  • ハナフェ (ja)
  • 一心會 (zh)
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  • ハナフェ(一つの会または、一會、朝鮮語: 하나회(壹會))は、朴正煕時代(1961年5月16日 - 1979年10月26日)に大韓民国において全斗煥が、朴正熙の黙認のもと、陸士卒業生のうち主として嶺南 出身の優秀な将校を糾合して結成した軍内私組織 である。 (ja)
  • 하나회 또는 신군부(新軍部)는 1963년 전두환, 정호용, 노태우, 김복동 등 대한민국 육사 11기생들의 주도로 비밀리에 결성했던 군대 내의 사조직이다. 이후에는 육군사관학교의 각 기수를 내려오면서 주로 경상도 출신 소장파 장교들을 대상으로 3~4명씩 회원을 계속 모집하였다. 1979년에는 육사 11기, 12기생을 중심으로 발전하여 12·12 군사 반란, 5·17 쿠데타를 주도하고 광주항쟁의 탄압과정에도 참가했으며, 1995년 12·12 및 5·18 사건 재판에서 핵심 인사들이 유죄 판결을 받았다. (ko)
  • 壹會(朝鮮語:하나회/하나會 Hanahoe)或一心會(朝鮮語:일심회 Ilsimhoe)或新军部(朝鮮語:신군부/新軍部 Singunbu)大韓民國國軍軍中效忠前總統朴正熙的軍官勢力。屬於壹會的軍官大都是出生於韓國嶺南地區(包括今韓國慶尚北道、慶尚南道,以及大邱市、釜山市、蔚山市等地)的韓國陸軍士官學校畢業生。 雖然朴正熙於1973年整肅壹會負責人尹必鏞時將壹會解散,但前壹會成員在軍中仍然是相當有力的勢力。1979年朴正熙遇刺後,以全斗煥、盧泰愚等為首的前壹會成員通過自身的關係迅速集中權力。1979年12月12日,全斗煥為首的前壹會勢力發動雙十二政變,取得了對軍隊的控制權。不久以後,集韓國軍政大權於一身的全斗煥強令崔圭夏下台,登上韓國總統之位。 1993年2月,金泳三出任韩国总统。他上台后为了预防军事政变,着手于解决军部势力,壹会等军内组织被解散。其成员或被排除出晋升名单,或者被退出现役。通过肃军运动更换了军队的首脑、高级将领。韩国军人执政、干政的传统被清除,壹会从此销声匿迹。 (zh)
  • Hanahoe ("Group of One") was an unofficial private group and Secret society of military officers in South Korea headed by Chun Doo-hwan, who later became the South Korean president. The society established on Korea Military Academy and the members were mostly graduates of the eleventh class of the KMA in 1955. Hanahoe formed the core of the group that eventually took control of the presidency and government from Choi Kyu-hah, ending the Fourth Republic. (en)
  • Hanahoe ("Grupo de Uno") fue un grupo privado no oficial de oficiales militares en Corea del Sur encabezados por Chun Doo-hwan, quien más tarde se convertiría en Presidente. Los miembros eran en su mayoría egresados de la undécima clase de la en 1955. Hanahoe formaba el núcleo del grupo que finalmente tomó el control de la presidencia y el gobierno de Choi Kyu-hah, poniendo fin a la Cuarta República. Después de su captura inicial de poder el 12 de diciembre de 1979, esta organización política privada mantuvo una gran influencia en la política surcoreana a lo largo de la década de 1980, pero más tarde fue disuelta por la fuerza cuando Chun Doo-hwan y Roh Tae-woo fueron sometidos a juicio a mediados de la década de 1990, poco después de que Kim Young-sam se convirtiera en presidente. (es)
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  • Group of One (en)
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  • Group of One (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_main_members_of_Hanahoe.jpeg
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  • Hanahoe (en)
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  • 하나회 (en)
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