About: Guifeng Zongmi

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Guifeng Zongmi (Chinese: 圭峰宗密; pinyin: Guīfēng Zōngmì; Japanese pronunciation: Keihō Shūmitsu) (780–1 February 841) was a Tang dynasty Buddhist scholar and bhikkhu, installed as fifth patriarch of the Huayan school as well as a patriarch of the Heze school of Southern Chan Buddhism. He wrote a number of works on the contemporary situation of Tang Buddhism, which also discussed Taoism and Confucianism. He also wrote critical analyses of Chan and Huayan, as well as numerous scriptural exegeses.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing foaf:Person person dul:NaturalPerson Eukaryote Person wikidata:Q2566598 Human Animal yago:WikicatBuddhistPhilosophers animal eukaryote species yago:WikicatChinesePhilosophers yago:WikicatChineseSpiritualWriters schema:Person yago:WikicatWritersFromSichuan yago:WikicatPeopleFromNanchong yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Communicator109610660 yago:Intellectual109621545 yago:Leader109623038 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Monk110112129 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Patriarch110406905 yago:Person100007846 yago:Philosopher110423589 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Religious110518602 yago:ReligiousPerson109628382 yago:WikicatZenPatriarchs yago:Writer110794014 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo religious country yago:Scholar110557854 yago:SpiritualLeader109505153 yago:Whole100003553 yago:Wikicat9th-centuryPhilosophers yago:WikicatPhilosophersFromSichuan yago:WikicatTangDynastyBuddhistMonks
rdfs:label	Zongmi (fr) Guifeng Zongmi (en) 규봉종밀 (ko) 圭峰宗密 (ja) Guifeng Zongmi (pl) 圭峰宗密 (zh)
rdfs:comment	규봉종밀(圭峰宗密, 780~841)은 9세기 당나라 승려이다. 를 주장한 <선원제전집도서(禪源諸詮集都序)>를 저술하였다. 의 제5대 조사스님이다. 그러나 육조혜능의 제자인 하택신회 계열에서 돈오법도 배웠다. (荷澤宗) 제7대 조사스님이다. (ko) Guifeng Zongmi (chiń. 圭峰宗密, pinyin Guīfēng Zōngmì; kor. 규봉종밀 Kyubong Chongmil; jap. Keihō Shūmitsu; wiet. Khuê Phong Tông Mật; ur. 780, zm. 1 lutego 841) – chiński mistrz chan ze szkoły i teoretyk chanu oraz piąty patriarcha szkoły huayan (華嚴). Jeden z najwybitniejszych buddystów okresu Tang. (pl) 圭峰宗密禪師（780年－841年），生於唐德宗建中元年，俗姓何，名炯，號宗密，唐代果州西充（今四川西充縣）人，法嗣華嚴四祖清涼澄觀。華嚴宗第五祖。因常住草堂寺（位於今中國陝西戶縣），世稱圭峰禪師。又稱「草堂和尚」。中晚唐荷澤系下的禪門高僧。唐宣宗時，追謚定慧禪師。 (zh) Guifeng Zongmi (Chinese: 圭峰宗密; pinyin: Guīfēng Zōngmì; Japanese pronunciation: Keihō Shūmitsu) (780–1 February 841) was a Tang dynasty Buddhist scholar and bhikkhu, installed as fifth patriarch of the Huayan school as well as a patriarch of the Heze school of Southern Chan Buddhism. He wrote a number of works on the contemporary situation of Tang Buddhism, which also discussed Taoism and Confucianism. He also wrote critical analyses of Chan and Huayan, as well as numerous scriptural exegeses. (en) Guifeng Zongmi (圭峰宗密) (780 - 841), (Wade-Giles : Kuei-feng Tsung-mi; japonais : Keiho Shumitsu) est un moine bouddhiste chinois érudit de la dynastie des Tang, maitre de l'école Chan, historien, le cinquième patriarche de l'école Huayan (chinois : 华严; pinyin : Huáyán; japonais : Kegon; sanscrit : Avatamsaka) et aussi patriarche de l'école Heze (WG : Ho-tse) du Chan du Sud. (fr) 圭峰宗密（けいほうしゅうみつ）は、中国の唐代の禅僧。中国華厳宗の第五祖とされる。諡は定慧禅師。俗姓は何、名は炯。果州西充県の出身。当時の仏教界において、禅宗の一派である荷沢宗と華厳宗とを中心として、諸種雑多な仏教思想と実践行とを統一する「教禅一致」の特異な教説を説いた。また、その著『原人論』では、儒教や道教も仏教のもとに統合しようとする「三教融合」の試みもはかられている。最初は儒教を学んだのだが、その後、仏教に転向し、25歳の時に出家して道円に師事した。後に、『円覚経』及び杜順撰『法界観門』に出会い、自身の立つ立場を確固たるものとした。 29歳で具足戒を受け、元和3年（808年）になって師の指示によって、師の師である南印に師事し、その後洛陽に入り、南印の弟子である報国寺の神照に禅を学んだ。さらに、元和6年（811年）に澄観に師事し、華厳を究めた。そのため、宗密は華厳宗第5祖とされる。以後、著作または講筵によって名声を確立した。長慶元年（821年）以後、終南山の草堂寺に住して、『円覚経大疏鈔』等の撰述に没入した。大和2年（828年）、文宗の召致により、長安に入内し、紫衣を賜った。その後、裴休と交流が生まれ、彼の質問に返答するという形式によって、『裴休拾遺問』を著した。代表的な著作として『禅源諸詮集都序』等がある。 (ja)
foaf:name	Guīfēng Zōngmì (en)
name	Guīfēng Zōngmì (en)
foaf:depiction
birth place	Sichuan Xichong County
death place	Chang-an (en)
death date	0841-02-01 (xsd:date)
birth place	Sichuan Xichong County
dcterms:subject	Tang dynasty Buddhist monks Chinese scholars of Buddhism Huayan Buddhists 780 births Chan Buddhists Chinese Zen Buddhists Chinese spiritual writers 841 deaths Writers from Nanchong Philosophers from Sichuan
Wikipage page ID	293437 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1105552569 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Tang dynasty Buddhist monks Samadhi Sanskrit Bhikkhu Bodhidharma Book of Rites Hongzhou school Huayan Huineng Vinaya East Asian Mādhyamaka Li Zhongyan Prajñā (Buddhism) Zazen Confucianism Confucius Mazu Daoyi Chinese scholars of Buddhism Huayan Buddhists Chengguan (monk) Zheng Zhu Zhongnan Mountains Citta

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