The greater sciatic notch is a notch in the ilium, one of the bones that make up the human pelvis. It lies between the posterior inferior iliac spine (above), and the ischial spine (below). The sacrospinous ligament changes this notch into an opening, the greater sciatic foramen. Of these, the superior gluteal vessels and nerve pass out above the piriformis, and the other structures below it. The greater sciatic notch is wider in women (about 74.4 degrees on average) than in men (about 50.4 degrees).
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| - الثلمة الوركية الكبرى (ar)
- Greater sciatic notch (en)
- Escotadura ciática mayor (es)
- 큰궁둥패임 (ko)
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| - الثلمة الوركية الكبرى (بالإنجليزية: Greater sciatic notch) هو شق أو ثلم يقع في عظمة الحرقفة، وهي واحدة من العظام التي تشكل عظام الحوض . (ar)
- 큰궁둥패임(greater sciatic notch), 또는 대좌골절흔은 인간의 골반을 구성하는 뼈 중 하나인 엉덩뼈에 있는 파인 부분이다. (위쪽)과 궁둥뼈가시(아래쪽) 사이에 위치한다. 엉치가시인대는 큰궁둥패임에 닿아 큰궁둥구멍을 형성한다. 큰궁둥패임에 의해 고정되는 구조물들은 다음과 같다.
* 궁둥구멍근, 위볼기동맥과 , 위볼기신경
* 아래볼기동맥과 ,
* 궁둥신경 및
* 속음부동맥과 속음부정맥, 속폐쇄근신경과 넙다리네모근신경 이들 중 위볼기혈관과 신경은 궁둥구멍근 위로, 다른 구조물들은 궁둥구멍근 아래로 통과한다. 큰궁둥패임은 남성(남성에서 약 50.4도)보다 여성(여성에서 약 74.4도)에서 더 넓다. (ko)
- The greater sciatic notch is a notch in the ilium, one of the bones that make up the human pelvis. It lies between the posterior inferior iliac spine (above), and the ischial spine (below). The sacrospinous ligament changes this notch into an opening, the greater sciatic foramen. Of these, the superior gluteal vessels and nerve pass out above the piriformis, and the other structures below it. The greater sciatic notch is wider in women (about 74.4 degrees on average) than in men (about 50.4 degrees). (en)
- La escotadura ciática mayor es una escotadura en el ilion, uno de los huesos que forman la pelvis humana. Se encuentra entre la (arriba) y la (abajo). El cambia esta escotadura en una abertura, el foramen ciático mayor. La escotadura sostiene al músculo piriforme, la vena y arteria glútea superior y el nervio glúteo superior; la vena y arteria glútea inferior y el nervio glúteo inferior; los nervios cutáneos femorales ciático y posterior; la arteria pudenda interna y las , y los nervios que van hacia el músculo obturador interno y el músculo cuadrado femoral. (es)
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| - Greater sciatic notch (en)
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| - Greater sciatic notch (en)
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| - Surface of the hip showing the greater sciatic notch in red. (en)
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| - الثلمة الوركية الكبرى (بالإنجليزية: Greater sciatic notch) هو شق أو ثلم يقع في عظمة الحرقفة، وهي واحدة من العظام التي تشكل عظام الحوض . (ar)
- The greater sciatic notch is a notch in the ilium, one of the bones that make up the human pelvis. It lies between the posterior inferior iliac spine (above), and the ischial spine (below). The sacrospinous ligament changes this notch into an opening, the greater sciatic foramen. The notch holds the piriformis, the superior gluteal vein and artery, and the superior gluteal nerve; the inferior gluteal vein and artery and the inferior gluteal nerve; the sciatic and posterior femoral cutaneous nerves; the internal pudendal artery and veins, and the nerves to the internal obturator and quadratus femoris muscles. Of these, the superior gluteal vessels and nerve pass out above the piriformis, and the other structures below it. The greater sciatic notch is wider in women (about 74.4 degrees on average) than in men (about 50.4 degrees). (en)
- La escotadura ciática mayor es una escotadura en el ilion, uno de los huesos que forman la pelvis humana. Se encuentra entre la (arriba) y la (abajo). El cambia esta escotadura en una abertura, el foramen ciático mayor. La escotadura sostiene al músculo piriforme, la vena y arteria glútea superior y el nervio glúteo superior; la vena y arteria glútea inferior y el nervio glúteo inferior; los nervios cutáneos femorales ciático y posterior; la arteria pudenda interna y las , y los nervios que van hacia el músculo obturador interno y el músculo cuadrado femoral. De estos, los vasos y nervios glúteos superiores pasan por encima del músculo piriforme, y las otras estructuras pasan por debajo de él. La escotadura ciática mayor es más ancha en mujeres (aproximadamente 74.4 grados en mujeres) que en hombres (aproximadamente 50.4 grados en hombres). (es)
- 큰궁둥패임(greater sciatic notch), 또는 대좌골절흔은 인간의 골반을 구성하는 뼈 중 하나인 엉덩뼈에 있는 파인 부분이다. (위쪽)과 궁둥뼈가시(아래쪽) 사이에 위치한다. 엉치가시인대는 큰궁둥패임에 닿아 큰궁둥구멍을 형성한다. 큰궁둥패임에 의해 고정되는 구조물들은 다음과 같다.
* 궁둥구멍근, 위볼기동맥과 , 위볼기신경
* 아래볼기동맥과 ,
* 궁둥신경 및
* 속음부동맥과 속음부정맥, 속폐쇄근신경과 넙다리네모근신경 이들 중 위볼기혈관과 신경은 궁둥구멍근 위로, 다른 구조물들은 궁둥구멍근 아래로 통과한다. 큰궁둥패임은 남성(남성에서 약 50.4도)보다 여성(여성에서 약 74.4도)에서 더 넓다. (ko)
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| - Incisura ischiadica major (en)
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