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Gottlieb Sigismund Constantin Kirchhoff (19 February 1764 – 14 February 1833) was a Russian chemist of German origin. In 1792–1802, Assistant Director and then Director of the Head Pharmacy at Saint Petersburg. Corresponding member (1807–1812) and since 1812 Full member of the Petersburg Academy of Sciences (Russia). In 1811, he became the first person to convert starch into a sugar (corn syrup), by heating it with sulfuric acid in acid-catalyzed reaction. This sugar was eventually named glucose. He also developed a method of refining vegetable oil, and established a factory that prepared two tons of refined oil a day.

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  • Gottlieb Kirchhoff (ca)
  • Constantin Kirchhoff (de)
  • Κονσταντίν Κιρχγκόφ (el)
  • Gottlieb Kirchhoff (en)
  • Constantin Kirchhoff (fr)
  • Кирхгоф, Константин Сигизмундович (ru)
  • 戈特利布·基尔霍夫 (zh)
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  • Gottlieb Sigismund Konstantin Kirchhoff, nascut el 19 de febrer de 1764 a , avui a Mecklemburg-Pomerània Occidental, i traspassat el 14 de feberer de 1833 a Sant Petersburg, fou un químic alemany que treballà a Rússia, i que realitzà la primera hidròlisi del midó. (ca)
  • Gottlieb Sigismund Constantin Kirchhoff (* 15. Februar 1764 in Teterow; † 4. Februar 1833 in Sankt Petersburg) war Apotheker und Chemiker am Hof des russischen Zaren und Entdecker des Stärkezuckers. (de)
  • Constantin Sigismondovitch Kirchhoff (Константин Сигизмундович Кирхгоф) (né le 19 février 1764 à Teterow et mort le 4 février 1833 à Saint-Pétersbourg) est un chimiste russe qui a travaillé sur les sucres. (fr)
  • Константи́н Сигизму́ндович Кирхго́ф или Готтлиб Константин Сигизмунд Кирхго́ф (нем. Gottlieb Sigismund Konstantin Kirchhoff) — русский химик немецкого происхождения. (ru)
  • 戈特利布·西吉斯蒙德·康斯坦丁·基尔霍夫(Gottlieb Sigismund Constantin Kirchhoff,1764年2月19日-1833年2月14日)是來自德意志的俄国化学家。1811年,他成为第一个将淀粉与硫酸加热并将淀粉转化为糖(玉米糖漿)的人。產生的糖最终被命名为葡萄糖。此外他还开发了一種提炼植物油的方法,并建立了一家工厂,該廠每天能制备两吨精炼油。1812年起,戈特利布·基尔霍夫成為彼得堡科学院的院士。 (zh)
  • Ο Κονσταντίν Σιγκιζμούντοβιτς Κιρχγκόφ (ρωσικά: Константин Сигизмундович Кирхгоф‎, επίσης Γκότλιμπ Ζιγκιζμούντ Κονσταντίν Κίρχοφ, γερμανικά: Gottlieb Sigismund Constantin Kirchhoff‎, 19 Φεβρουαρίου 1764 - 14 Φεβρουαρίου 1833) ήταν Ρώσος χημικός γερμανικής καταγωγής. Το διάστημα 1792-1802, υπήρξε βοηθός διευθυντή και στη συνέχεια διευθυντής του Κεντρικού Φαρμακείου στην Αγία Πετρούπολη της Ρωσίας. Υπήρξε επίσης αντεπιστέλλον μέλος (1807–1812) και από το 1812 τακτικό μέλος της Ακαδημίας Επιστημών της Αγίας Πετρούπολης. (el)
  • Gottlieb Sigismund Constantin Kirchhoff (19 February 1764 – 14 February 1833) was a Russian chemist of German origin. In 1792–1802, Assistant Director and then Director of the Head Pharmacy at Saint Petersburg. Corresponding member (1807–1812) and since 1812 Full member of the Petersburg Academy of Sciences (Russia). In 1811, he became the first person to convert starch into a sugar (corn syrup), by heating it with sulfuric acid in acid-catalyzed reaction. This sugar was eventually named glucose. He also developed a method of refining vegetable oil, and established a factory that prepared two tons of refined oil a day. (en)
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  • Gottlieb Sigismund Kirchhoff (en)
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  • Gottlieb Sigismund Kirchhoff (en)
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