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Geographical segregation exists whenever the proportions of population rates of two or more populations are not homogenous throughout a defined space. Populations can be considered any plant or animal species, human genders, followers of a certain religion, people of different nationalities, ethnic groups, etc. Geographical segregation is most often measured with individuals' place of residence, but increasing geographical data availability makes it now possible to compute segregation indexes using individuals' activity space, in whole or in part.

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  • Geographical segregation (en)
  • Segregazione residenziale (it)
  • Segregação espacial (pt)
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  • Geographical segregation exists whenever the proportions of population rates of two or more populations are not homogenous throughout a defined space. Populations can be considered any plant or animal species, human genders, followers of a certain religion, people of different nationalities, ethnic groups, etc. Geographical segregation is most often measured with individuals' place of residence, but increasing geographical data availability makes it now possible to compute segregation indexes using individuals' activity space, in whole or in part. (en)
  • La segregazione residenziale (o spaziale) è un fenomeno sociale che consiste nell'occupazione separata, da parte di diversi gruppi umani, di aree spaziali collocate all'interno di determinati orizzonti geopolitici, come un'area urbana, una località, una regione, uno stato. (it)
  • No campo das ciências humanas, segregação espacial é a dignidade de grupos sociais ou étnicos dentro de um determinado retilíneo. Pode ocorrer em diferentes escalas, entre elas a infra-urbana, a urbana regional ou a nacional. Pode ser favorecida e legitimada socialmente, levando à formação de áreas segregadas, desiguais. Historicamente e em particular do século XVIII ao século XIX, a segregação foi considerada como instrumento de regulação social e de gestão urbana nas cidades na Europa. (pt)
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  • Geographical segregation exists whenever the proportions of population rates of two or more populations are not homogenous throughout a defined space. Populations can be considered any plant or animal species, human genders, followers of a certain religion, people of different nationalities, ethnic groups, etc. In social geography segregation of ethnic groups, social classes and genders is often measured by the calculation of indices such as the index of dissimilarity. Different dimensions of segregation (or its contrary) are recognised: exposure, evenness, clustering, concentration, centralisation, etc. More recent studies also highlight new local indices of segregation. Geographical segregation is most often measured with individuals' place of residence, but increasing geographical data availability makes it now possible to compute segregation indexes using individuals' activity space, in whole or in part. (en)
  • La segregazione residenziale (o spaziale) è un fenomeno sociale che consiste nell'occupazione separata, da parte di diversi gruppi umani, di aree spaziali collocate all'interno di determinati orizzonti geopolitici, come un'area urbana, una località, una regione, uno stato. Il termine viene usato come paradigma descrittivo e interpretativo di un'ampia classe di manifestazioni, caratterizzate da diversi livelli di intensità e omogeneità. Tuttavia, l'esempio più comune e visibile è quello che si realizza nelle aree urbane, attraverso la dislocazione di gruppi sociali, etnici, o singoli individui, sulla base di parametri distintivi e identitari di varia natura, tra cui possono avere un peso discriminante la componente razziale/etnica, religiosa, lo status socio-economico. (it)
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