Featherwork is the working of feathers into a work of art or cultural artifact. This was especially elaborate among the peoples of Oceania and the Americas, such as the Incas and Aztecs. Feathered cloaks and headdresses include the ʻahuʻula capes and mahiole helmets were worn by Hawaiian royalty; many are now on display at the Bishop Museum, and other museums across the world. Kāhili are a type of feathered standard, another symbol of royalty. The introduction of foreign species, overhunting, and environment changes drove birds with desirable feathers, such as the ‘ō‘ō and mamo, to extinction, although the ʻiʻiwi managed to survive despite its popularity.
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| - Featherwork (en)
- Art plomari (ca)
- Federkunst (de)
- Arte plumario (es)
- Art plumaire (fr)
- Arte plumária (pt)
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| - L'art plomari és la pràctica d'elaborar arranjaments personals amb plomes d'aus d'acord amb les espècies i tradicions que es troben en cada regió. Aquest tipus d'art està present a cultures d'arreu del món. El terme té molt a veure amb l'art dels antics pobladors d'Amèrica, ja que és en aquest continent on es presenta major riquesa i varietat de treballs per la varietat cultural i d'espècies amb la qual va ser possible elaborar tota mena de tocats i plomalls. (ca)
- Unter dem Begriff Federkunst werden verschiedene, aus Vogelfedern hergestellte Kunstwerke zusammengefasst: Federbilder bzw. Federmosaike sowie Federschmuck, bekannt vor allem aus der aztekischen Kultur Südamerikas sowie von den indigenen Indianern Nord- und Südamerikas. (de)
- L'art plumaire est une pratique d’art sacré réalisé par des groupes sociaux grâce à des plumes d’espèces différentes d’oiseaux. À teneur symbolique, il est principalement établi en Amérique latine chez les peuples Amérindiens lors de grands événements, de pratiques rituelles et de cérémonies comme les Kayapos ou les Rikbaktsas au Brésil. La technique peut se réaliser par le collage et la ligature des plumes pour en faire des masques, des coiffes, parures ou bien en des ornements corporels (lèvres, oreilles, narines, etc.).
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* (fr)
- El arte plumario (también, arte plumaria o plumaria) es la elaboración de objetos por medio de plumas. Estos objetos mayoritariamente son artísticos, pero también considera telas y diferentes tipos de ornamentaciones. (es)
- são objetos confeccionados com penas e plumas de aves, associadas a outros materiais, e em sua maioria usados como ornamento corpóreo, seja de uso cotidiano seja em funções solenes. (pt)
- Featherwork is the working of feathers into a work of art or cultural artifact. This was especially elaborate among the peoples of Oceania and the Americas, such as the Incas and Aztecs. Feathered cloaks and headdresses include the ʻahuʻula capes and mahiole helmets were worn by Hawaiian royalty; many are now on display at the Bishop Museum, and other museums across the world. Kāhili are a type of feathered standard, another symbol of royalty. The introduction of foreign species, overhunting, and environment changes drove birds with desirable feathers, such as the ‘ō‘ō and mamo, to extinction, although the ʻiʻiwi managed to survive despite its popularity. (en)
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| - L'art plomari és la pràctica d'elaborar arranjaments personals amb plomes d'aus d'acord amb les espècies i tradicions que es troben en cada regió. Aquest tipus d'art està present a cultures d'arreu del món. El terme té molt a veure amb l'art dels antics pobladors d'Amèrica, ja que és en aquest continent on es presenta major riquesa i varietat de treballs per la varietat cultural i d'espècies amb la qual va ser possible elaborar tota mena de tocats i plomalls. (ca)
- Unter dem Begriff Federkunst werden verschiedene, aus Vogelfedern hergestellte Kunstwerke zusammengefasst: Federbilder bzw. Federmosaike sowie Federschmuck, bekannt vor allem aus der aztekischen Kultur Südamerikas sowie von den indigenen Indianern Nord- und Südamerikas. (de)
- Featherwork is the working of feathers into a work of art or cultural artifact. This was especially elaborate among the peoples of Oceania and the Americas, such as the Incas and Aztecs. Feathered cloaks and headdresses include the ʻahuʻula capes and mahiole helmets were worn by Hawaiian royalty; many are now on display at the Bishop Museum, and other museums across the world. Kāhili are a type of feathered standard, another symbol of royalty. The introduction of foreign species, overhunting, and environment changes drove birds with desirable feathers, such as the ‘ō‘ō and mamo, to extinction, although the ʻiʻiwi managed to survive despite its popularity. Mexican feather work was a Pre-Columbian art form which was continued after the Conquest of Mexico, originally organized by the Spanish missionaries into a luxury export trade, sending objects back to Europe. Immediately after the conquest existing objects such as Montezuma's headdress, now in Vienna, were admired in the courts of Europe. Although featherwork is primarily used for clothing, headdresses, ceremonial shields, and tapestries, the Pomo peoples of California are famous for the minute featherwork of their grass baskets, many of which are on display at the National Museum of the American Indian in Washington. The Maori of New Zealand used featherwork to construct cloaks for clothing and to decorate kete (bags) and weapons. The Cherokee people of Southeastern Northern America used swan or turkey feathers to make capes. (en)
- L'art plumaire est une pratique d’art sacré réalisé par des groupes sociaux grâce à des plumes d’espèces différentes d’oiseaux. À teneur symbolique, il est principalement établi en Amérique latine chez les peuples Amérindiens lors de grands événements, de pratiques rituelles et de cérémonies comme les Kayapos ou les Rikbaktsas au Brésil. La technique peut se réaliser par le collage et la ligature des plumes pour en faire des masques, des coiffes, parures ou bien en des ornements corporels (lèvres, oreilles, narines, etc.).
*
*
* (fr)
- El arte plumario (también, arte plumaria o plumaria) es la elaboración de objetos por medio de plumas. Estos objetos mayoritariamente son artísticos, pero también considera telas y diferentes tipos de ornamentaciones. (es)
- são objetos confeccionados com penas e plumas de aves, associadas a outros materiais, e em sua maioria usados como ornamento corpóreo, seja de uso cotidiano seja em funções solenes. (pt)
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