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An expanded genetic code is an artificially modified genetic code in which one or more specific codons have been re-allocated to encode an amino acid that is not among the 22 common naturally-encoded proteinogenic amino acids. The key prerequisites to expand the genetic code are: * the non-standard amino acid to encode, * an unused codon to adopt, * a tRNA that recognises this codon, and * a tRNA synthetase that recognises only that tRNA and only the non-standard amino acid.

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  • Expanded genetic code (en)
  • Uitgebreide genetische code (nl)
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  • Een uitgebreide genetische code is een kunstmatig aangepaste genetische code waarin één of meer specifieke codons gebruikt worden als code voor een aminozuur dat niet tot de 22 gecodeerde proteïnogene aminozuren behoort. Niet-Standaard-Aminozuren worden vaak met de uit het Engels afgeleide afkorting NSAA aangeduid: Non Standard AminoAcid. (nl)
  • An expanded genetic code is an artificially modified genetic code in which one or more specific codons have been re-allocated to encode an amino acid that is not among the 22 common naturally-encoded proteinogenic amino acids. The key prerequisites to expand the genetic code are: * the non-standard amino acid to encode, * an unused codon to adopt, * a tRNA that recognises this codon, and * a tRNA synthetase that recognises only that tRNA and only the non-standard amino acid. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Selection_for_nonnatural_aa.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tyr_based_non_natural_aa.svg
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