About: Directorate of the Klaipėda Region

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The Directorate of the Klaipėda Region (German: Landesdirektorium; Lithuanian: Klaipėdos krašto direktorija) was the main governing institution (executive branch) in the Klaipėda Region (Memel Territory) from February 1920 to March 1939. It was established by local German political parties to govern the region between the signing of the Treaty of Versailles and establishment of French provision administration. Instead of replacing it, the French legitimized the Directorate. It mainly represented German interests and supported the idea of leaving the region as a free city, similar to the Free City of Danzig. Dismayed Lithuanian government and Prussian Lithuanian activists, who campaigned for incorporation into Lithuania, organized the Klaipėda Revolt in January 1923. The revolt was staged a

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	university
rdfs:label	Directorate of the Klaipėda Region (en) Директорат Клайпедского края (ru)
rdfs:comment	The Directorate of the Klaipėda Region (German: Landesdirektorium; Lithuanian: Klaipėdos krašto direktorija) was the main governing institution (executive branch) in the Klaipėda Region (Memel Territory) from February 1920 to March 1939. It was established by local German political parties to govern the region between the signing of the Treaty of Versailles and establishment of French provision administration. Instead of replacing it, the French legitimized the Directorate. It mainly represented German interests and supported the idea of leaving the region as a free city, similar to the Free City of Danzig. Dismayed Lithuanian government and Prussian Lithuanian activists, who campaigned for incorporation into Lithuania, organized the Klaipėda Revolt in January 1923. The revolt was staged a (en) Директорат Клайпедского Региона — это формирование войск нынешнего Клайпедского Уезда и союз с Литовской республикой, Союз стрелков Литвы против Французской Администрациой при Мемельском восстании. Директорат Клайпедского Региона существовал во времена 10 января 1923—8 мая 1923. (ru)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Klaipėda Region Government agencies disestablished in 1939 1920 establishments in Lithuania
Wikipage page ID	30711400 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1071656325 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	President of Lithuania Protestantism Memel Agricultural Party 1939 German ultimatum to Lithuania Klaipėda Region Berlin Lithuania Permanent Court of International Justice Prussian Lithuanian Ernestas Galvanauskas Wilhelm Bertuleit Free City of Danzig Antanas Merkys Machtergreifung German re-armament Treaty of Versailles Council of the League of Nations East Prussia Erdmonas Simonaitis Government agencies disestablished in 1939 Quorum Gustav Stresemann League of Nations 1920 establishments in Lithuania Port of Klaipėda City-state Fait accompli Klaipėda Convention Klaipėda Region Klaipėda Revolt Nazi Germany Government of Nazi Germany Neumann–Sass case Executive branch Self-determination Parliament of the Klaipėda Region Motion of no confidence Evangelical Church of the old-Prussian Union Seditious Votes of no confidence dbr:Regional_Synodal_Federation_of_the_Memel_Territory dbr:Supreme_Committee_for_the_Salvation_of_Lithuania_Minor
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://www.worldlii.org/int/other/treaties/LNTSer/1924/194.pdf http://etd.lib.ttu.edu/theses/available/etd-07242009-31295001701258/unrestricted/31295001701258.pdf https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=dgqrAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA686 https://web.archive.org/web/20110815210016/http:/etd.lib.ttu.edu/theses/available/etd-07242009-31295001701258/unrestricted/31295001701258.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20120505180756/http:/www.icj-cij.org/pcij/serie_AB/AB_49/01_Memel_Arret.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20120505180837/http:/www.icj-cij.org/pcij/serie_AB/AB_49/02_Memel_Opinion_commune.pdf
sameAs	Directorate of the Klaipėda Region Directorate of the Klaipėda Region Directorate of the Klaipėda Region Directorate of the Klaipėda Region
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Ayd dbt:Cite_book dbt:Cite_encyclopedia dbt:Ill dbt:Main dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:LCC
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Directory_of_Klaipeda_Region_1923.jpg?width=300
has abstract	The Directorate of the Klaipėda Region (German: Landesdirektorium; Lithuanian: Klaipėdos krašto direktorija) was the main governing institution (executive branch) in the Klaipėda Region (Memel Territory) from February 1920 to March 1939. It was established by local German political parties to govern the region between the signing of the Treaty of Versailles and establishment of French provision administration. Instead of replacing it, the French legitimized the Directorate. It mainly represented German interests and supported the idea of leaving the region as a free city, similar to the Free City of Danzig. Dismayed Lithuanian government and Prussian Lithuanian activists, who campaigned for incorporation into Lithuania, organized the Klaipėda Revolt in January 1923. The revolt was staged as a popular uprising against the unbearable oppression by the German Directorate. The revolt was successful and the region was incorporated into Lithuania as an autonomous region, governed by the Klaipėda Convention of May 1924. The Convention outlined organizational structure, competency, and relationship to the central Lithuanian government of the autonomous institutions – the Directorate, local parliament, and governor. This enabled the directorate under Viktoras Gailius to conclude with the Evangelical Church of the old-Prussian Union the Agreement concerning the Evangelical Church of the Memel Territory (German: Abkommen betr. die evangelische Kirche des Memelgebietes) on July 23, 1925, as to the organisation of the Protestant congregations. The Protestant congregations in the Memel Territory were disentangled from the old-Prussian Ecclesiastical Province of East Prussia and formed the (Landessynodalverband Memelgebiet) since, being ranked an ecclesiastical province directly subordinate to the Evangelical Supreme Church Council. The relationship between the Directorate, which was more pro-Lithuanian as it was indirectly appointed by the President of Lithuania, and the local parliament, which was more pro-German, was tense. Of the six elected parliaments only two finished their full three-year term. The Directorate also often received votes of no confidence from the parliament and had to be replaced. A procedural dispute over the dismissal of the Otto Böttcher's Directorate in 1932 was only resolved by the Permanent Court of International Justice. The relationship stabilized in late 1930s when both the parliament and the Directorate supported pro-Nazi activities. The growing tension between Nazi Germany and Lithuania resulted in the ultimatum of March 1939. Memel Territory was incorporated into Germany and the autonomous institutions were dissolved. (en) Директорат Клайпедского Региона — это формирование войск нынешнего Клайпедского Уезда и союз с Литовской республикой, Союз стрелков Литвы против Французской Администрациой при Мемельском восстании. Директорат Клайпедского Региона существовал во времена 10 января 1923—8 мая 1923. Население Мемельского Региона начали мятеж, После оккупации Французской администрацией. Восстание было совместно с Литовской Республикой, Союзом стрелков Литвы. 2 потерей из Французской Администарции, 12 потерей Литовской Республики, Союза Стрелков Литвы И Директоратом Клайпедского Региона. 8 мая 1923 года Директорат Клайпедского Региона стал частью Литовской Республики как автономный округ. (ru)
gold:hypernym	Institution
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Directorate_of_the_Klaipėda_Region?oldid=1071656325&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	20992 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Directorate_of_the_Klaipėda_Region
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Prussian Union of Churches List of wars involving Lithuania Vaclovas Sidzikauskas Wilhelm Bertuleit Adolf Monien Trial of Neumann and Sass Heinrich Buttkereit Landeshauptmann Erdmonas Simonaitis Herbert Böttcher Juozas Purickis Dovas Zaunius Klaipėda Convention Klaipėda Region Klaipėda Revolt Directorate of the Klaipeda Region Evangelical Lutheran Church in Lithuania Parliament of the Klaipėda Region Klaipėda Directorate

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