About: De Clare

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The House of Clare was a prominent Anglo-Norman noble house that held at various times the earldoms of Pembroke, Hertford and Gloucester in England and Wales, as well as playing a prominent role in the Norman invasion of Ireland. They were descended from Richard Fitz Gilbert, Lord of Clare (1035-1090), a kinsman of William the Conqueror who accompanied him into England during the Norman conquest of England. As a reward for his service, Richard was given lands in Suffolk centred on the village of Clare. As a result, Richard and his descendants carried the name of ‘de Clare’ or ‘of Clare’.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson agent wikidata:Q24229398 Organization yago:WikicatAnglo-NormanFamilies yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Family108078020 yago:Group100031264 yago:Organization108008335 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity organisation yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:Unit108189659 yago:WikicatEnglishFamilies
rdfs:label	Clare (Adelsgeschlecht) (de) De Clare (en) Teaghlach de Clare (ga) De Clare (it) Famille de Clare (fr) クレア家 (ja) Клеры (ru)
rdfs:comment	The House of Clare was a prominent Anglo-Norman noble house that held at various times the earldoms of Pembroke, Hertford and Gloucester in England and Wales, as well as playing a prominent role in the Norman invasion of Ireland. They were descended from Richard Fitz Gilbert, Lord of Clare (1035-1090), a kinsman of William the Conqueror who accompanied him into England during the Norman conquest of England. As a reward for his service, Richard was given lands in Suffolk centred on the village of Clare. As a result, Richard and his descendants carried the name of ‘de Clare’ or ‘of Clare’. (en) Die Clares sind ein anglonormannisches Adelsgeschlecht, das von den Herzögen der Normandie aus dem Haus der Rolloniden abstammt und 1314 ausstarb. (de) La famille de Clare est une célèbre et puissante famille anglo-normande issue de Godefroi (ou Geoffroy), comte d'Eu, un des fils illégitimes du duc de Normandie Richard Sans-Peur, et originaire du petit village de Saint-Martin de Bienfaite, près d'Orbec, en Normandie. Arrivée avec la conquête normande de l'Angleterre en 1066, elle joua un rôle primordial en Angleterre, Galles et Irlande jusqu'à sa disparition en 1314. (fr) Is teaghlach cáiliúil agus cumhachtach Angla-Normannach é Teaghlach de Clare. Ba de shliocht Godefroi (nó Geoffroy), an Cunta d'Eu ( Fraincis:Comte d'Eu), duine de mhic neamhdhlisteanacha Richard Sans-Peur, Iarla Normannach, as an sráidbhaile beag Saint-Martin de Bienfaite, na 'de Clare'. Tháinig siad ón Normainn sa bhliain 1066, le linn choncas na Normannach agus bhí príomhról acu i Sasana, sa Bhreatain Bheag agus in Éirinn, go dtí gur imigh siad as feidhm sa bhliain 1314. (ga) クレア家（House de Clare）は、ウェールズ辺境領、サフォーク、サリー、ケント（特にトンブリッジ）およびアイルランドに領地があったノルマン貴族の家系である。同家は、ノルマン・コンクエスト時にウィリアム1世に従ってイングランドに来た初代クレア卿リチャード・フィッツギルバート（1035年 - 1090年）を始祖とする。男系でノルマンディー家の子孫にあたり、ノルマンディー公リシャール1世の庶子である初代ウー伯およびブリオンヌ伯ジョフロワの子孫である。初期のノルマン人はヴァイキングの結婚の慣習「More danico」に従っており、それを合法の結婚形式と考えていた。しかし、この慣習を教会は内縁関係と同じであるとみなし、キリスト教による結婚と同等であるとみなさなかったため、ジョフロワは庶子とされた。クレア家は当時のイングランド、ウェールズおよびアイルランドで最も権力と影響力を持つ一族の一つであった。 (ja) I de Clare furono una famiglia nobile anglo-normanna che fiorì alla corte inglese nel XIII secolo, imparentandosi con la famiglia reale dei Plantageneti. Presero il proprio cognome da Clare, nel Suffolk ed ebbero possedimenti in Inghilterra, in Galles e in Irlanda. (it) Клер (или Клэр; англ. Clare) — английский дворянский род нормандского происхождения в Средние века, боковая ветвь Нормандской династии. Его представители носили титул графов Хартфорд, графов Глостер (старшая линия) и графов Пембрук (младшая линия). Клеры играли ведущие роли в политической истории Англии конца XI — начала XIV веков: они принимали активное участие в нормандском завоевании Англии, нормандской экспансии в Уэльсе и Ирландии, движениях английских баронов в начале и середине XIII века. Основные владения рода располагались в Валлийской марке (Пембрукшир, Кередигион, Гламорган), а также в Ирландии (Килдэр, Клэр, Килкенни), Нормандии, Суффолке, Глостершире и Эссексе. В начале XIV века дом де Клер обладал наибольшими земельными владениями среди всех английских аристократических родов (ru)
foaf:name	House of Clare (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	English families Anglo-Normans in Wales Anglo-Norman families Anglo-Normans De Clare family Anglo-Norman Irish dynasties
Wikipage page ID	4368107 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1119816795 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale Deheubarth English families House of Normandy Hugh Despenser the Younger Pembrokeshire Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare Richard I, Duke of Normandy Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester Robert Fitz Richard Duke of Normandy Earl of Essex Earl of Hertford Earl of Lincoln Striguil Robert de Welles, 2nd Baron Welles Elizabeth de Clare Geoffrey, Count of Eu Geoffrey Fitz Peter, 1st Earl of Essex Roger de Clare, 2nd Earl of Hertford Clare, Suffolk Eleanor de Clare Ely, Cambridgeshire England (band) Gilbert, Count of Brionne Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln Glamorgan Gloucestershire Anglo-Normans in Wales Anglo-Norman families Lordship of Ireland Bogo de Clare Cadwaladr ap Gruffydd Suffolk Margaret de Clare, Baroness Badlesmere Gilbert fitz Richard Maud de Clare Baldwin V, Count of Flanders Anglo-Normans Tonbridge Wales Walter de Clare William Fitz Robert, 2nd Earl of Gloucester William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke William the Conqueror Isabel de Clare, 4th Countess of Pembroke Justiciar Earl of Pembroke Anglo-Normans Baldwin FitzGilbert

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