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Danchi (Japanese: 団地, literally "group land") is the Japanese word for a large cluster of apartment buildings or houses of a particular style and design, typically built as public housing by government authorities. Older danchi are sometimes compared to Khrushchyovkas, a similar housing development project in the Soviet Union from the same period.

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  • Danchi (es)
  • Danchi (en)
  • Danchi (in)
  • 단지 (주택) (ko)
  • 団地 (ja)
  • Danchi (pt)
  • 團地 (zh)
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  • Danchi (Jepang: 団地) adalah sebuah kata Jepang untuk serangkaian bangunan rumah susun atau rumah dari gaya dan rancangan tertentu, biasanya dibangun sebagai oleh otoritas pemerintah. Danchi lama terkadang dibandingkan dengan , proyek pengembangan perumahan serupa di Uni Soviet dari periode yang sama. (in)
  • 団地(だんち)は、生活または産業などに必要とされる各種インフラおよび物流の効率化を図るために、住宅もしくは目的・用途が近似する産業などを集中させた一団の区画もしくは地域、またはそこに立地している建物および建造物を指す。 「団地」とは本来は工業団地や流通団地のように「単一機能が集積する土地」をいう。一般的には中高層の賃貸アパートを指すことが多いが、地理学上は住宅団地には戸建ての建売住宅や住宅用の土地分譲によって一定の戸数が集合しているものも含めるべきと考えられている。 (ja)
  • 일본의 단지(団地 단치[*])는 생활 또는 산업 등에 필요한 각종 인프라 및 물류의 효율화를 도모하기 위해 주택 등을 집중시킨 구획 또는 지역 또는 거기에 입지하고 있는 건물 및 건축물을 가리킨다. (ko)
  • 團地(日语:団地/だんち Danchi */?)為日本和製漢語名詞,指大量興建的密集廉價住宅開發區。 (zh)
  • Danchi (Japanese: 団地, literally "group land") is the Japanese word for a large cluster of apartment buildings or houses of a particular style and design, typically built as public housing by government authorities. Older danchi are sometimes compared to Khrushchyovkas, a similar housing development project in the Soviet Union from the same period. (en)
  • Danchi (en japonés: 団 地, literalmente "tierra grupal") es el nombre de un área en la que se concentran instituciones con objetivos, propósitos o industrias similares para optimizar la infraestructura urbana y la distribución necesaria para las personas, la industria u otras operaciones, o un término genérico para un área en la que se encuentran edificios de índole residencial. La palabra danchi deriva de las frases "ichidan no tochi" o "ichidan no chiiki".​ (es)
  • Danchi (団地 Danchi? pronuncia-se "danti". "団" (dan) significa grupo e "地" (chi) local) é o termo em japonês utilizado para denominar áreas ou regiões urbanas projetadas para um objetivo específico que pode ser residencial, industrial ou comercial. A construção de danchi visa otimizar a infraestrutura e o fluxo de mercadorias, concentrando as construções necessárias para uma determinada finalidade em um local. (pt)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mitsubishi_coal_mine_Company_housing-05.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/コンフォール松原2015.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/多摩ニュータウンで少子化に伴い解体されるプレハブ校舎150710.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Takashimadaira_housing_development.jpg
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  • Danchi (Japanese: 団地, literally "group land") is the Japanese word for a large cluster of apartment buildings or houses of a particular style and design, typically built as public housing by government authorities. Older danchi are sometimes compared to Khrushchyovkas, a similar housing development project in the Soviet Union from the same period. The Japan Housing Corporation (JHC), now known as the Urban Renaissance Agency (UR), was founded in 1955. During the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s, the JHC built many danchi in suburban areas to offset the increasing housing demand during the post-World War II economic boom. It introduced the Japanese salaryman to a life around the nuclear family in contrast with the multi-generation homes before the war.The kitchen embodied the raised status of the Japanese housewife, as it was in the center of the apartment, not in a dark corner.The families equipped them with the "Three Sacred Treasures": a refrigerator, a washing machine and a black and white television set. The rent payment for a danchi is much cheaper than that of a condominium or a mortgage, but for a public danchi the prospective tenant must usually participate in a lottery to be assigned an open apartment. Some danchi built in recent years are quite modern and spacious, but since there is a lottery for assignment the waiting list can often run years. On the other hand, there continue to be many open slots in older, distant danchi. Originally, the monthly wage of the renter had to be at least 5.5 times the rent. Residents in UR danchi do not have to pay key money or contract renewal fees, making the residences cheaper than comparable housing even if the monthly rents are equivalent. Some danchi are owned by large corporations, who charge low or no rent to employees as a benefit as well as to encourage them to live alongside their colleagues to foster a corporate "family" atmosphere. (en)
  • Danchi (en japonés: 団 地, literalmente "tierra grupal") es el nombre de un área en la que se concentran instituciones con objetivos, propósitos o industrias similares para optimizar la infraestructura urbana y la distribución necesaria para las personas, la industria u otras operaciones, o un término genérico para un área en la que se encuentran edificios de índole residencial. La palabra danchi deriva de las frases "ichidan no tochi" o "ichidan no chiiki".​ Según la definición legal japonesa, la palabra se refiere a polígonos industriales y residenciales que se planifican y construyen recientemente como un aspecto de la planificación urbana. El término generalmente se refiere a un grupo de edificios residenciales, pero también puede referirse a una agrupación de instalaciones fabriles y actividades relacionadas, denominada "kogyo danchi”. Los danchi de mayor envergadura a veces se comparan con Khrushchyovkas, proyecto de viviendas similares ubicadas en la Unión Soviética durante el mismo período. (es)
  • Danchi (Jepang: 団地) adalah sebuah kata Jepang untuk serangkaian bangunan rumah susun atau rumah dari gaya dan rancangan tertentu, biasanya dibangun sebagai oleh otoritas pemerintah. Danchi lama terkadang dibandingkan dengan , proyek pengembangan perumahan serupa di Uni Soviet dari periode yang sama. (in)
  • 団地(だんち)は、生活または産業などに必要とされる各種インフラおよび物流の効率化を図るために、住宅もしくは目的・用途が近似する産業などを集中させた一団の区画もしくは地域、またはそこに立地している建物および建造物を指す。 「団地」とは本来は工業団地や流通団地のように「単一機能が集積する土地」をいう。一般的には中高層の賃貸アパートを指すことが多いが、地理学上は住宅団地には戸建ての建売住宅や住宅用の土地分譲によって一定の戸数が集合しているものも含めるべきと考えられている。 (ja)
  • 일본의 단지(団地 단치[*])는 생활 또는 산업 등에 필요한 각종 인프라 및 물류의 효율화를 도모하기 위해 주택 등을 집중시킨 구획 또는 지역 또는 거기에 입지하고 있는 건물 및 건축물을 가리킨다. (ko)
  • Danchi (団地 Danchi? pronuncia-se "danti". "団" (dan) significa grupo e "地" (chi) local) é o termo em japonês utilizado para denominar áreas ou regiões urbanas projetadas para um objetivo específico que pode ser residencial, industrial ou comercial. A construção de danchi visa otimizar a infraestrutura e o fluxo de mercadorias, concentrando as construções necessárias para uma determinada finalidade em um local. Em sentido restrito, a palavra danchi costuma referir-se a jyutaku danchi (住宅団地 jyūtaku danchi?, pronuncia-se "diutacu danti". Lit. danchi residencial) que é uma espécie de complexo residencial.Em sentido amplo, o termo é utilizado para denominar conjuntos de diversas atividades econômicas, normalmente precedidas de um termo especificando a sua finalidade, como por exemplo os parques industrias chamados de kogyo danchi (工業団地 kōgyō danchi?, lit. danchi industrial). (pt)
  • 團地(日语:団地/だんち Danchi */?)為日本和製漢語名詞,指大量興建的密集廉價住宅開發區。 (zh)
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