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The Congress Socialist Party (CSP) was a socialist caucus within the Indian National Congress. It was founded in 1934 by Congress members who rejected what they saw as the anti-rational mysticism of Gandhi as well as the sectarian attitude of the Communist Party of India towards the Congress. Influenced by Fabianism as well as Marxism-Leninism, the CSP included advocates of armed struggle or sabotage (such as Yusuf Meherally, Jai Prakash Narayan, and Basawon Singh (Sinha) as well as those who insisted upon Ahimsa or Nonviolent resistance (such as Acharya Narendra Deva). The CSP advocated decentralized socialism in which co-operatives, trade unions, independent farmers, and local authorities would hold a substantial share of the economic power.

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  • Congress Socialist Party (en)
  • Congress Socialist Party (de)
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  • Die Congress Socialist Party (CSP, Hindi कांग्रेस समाजवादी दल) war eine Gruppierung innerhalb des Indischen Nationalkongresses (INC). Sie wurde 1934 zur Zeit Britisch-Indiens gegründet und versuchte, eine stärker sozialistisch ausgerichtete Politik innerhalb des INC durchzusetzen. Außerdem lehnte sie die Teilnahme an Wahlen und lokalen Selbstverwaltungen ab, solange diese unter der Ägide der britischen Kolonialherren stattfanden. Nach der Unabhängigkeit Indiens 1947 verschärften sich die Gegensätze und im März 1948 trennten sich die in der CSP organisierten Sozialisten von der Kongresspartei und gründeten eine eigene politische Partei, die Sozialistische Partei Indiens (Socialist Party of India). (de)
  • The Congress Socialist Party (CSP) was a socialist caucus within the Indian National Congress. It was founded in 1934 by Congress members who rejected what they saw as the anti-rational mysticism of Gandhi as well as the sectarian attitude of the Communist Party of India towards the Congress. Influenced by Fabianism as well as Marxism-Leninism, the CSP included advocates of armed struggle or sabotage (such as Yusuf Meherally, Jai Prakash Narayan, and Basawon Singh (Sinha) as well as those who insisted upon Ahimsa or Nonviolent resistance (such as Acharya Narendra Deva). The CSP advocated decentralized socialism in which co-operatives, trade unions, independent farmers, and local authorities would hold a substantial share of the economic power. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Congress_Socialist_Party_Possessed_Countrymade_Pipe_Bomb_-_1943_CE_-_Kolkata_2017-02-05_5133.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/JP,_Lohia_&_Benipuri_at_Kisan_Sabha_CSP_Patna_Rally,_August_1936.jpg
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