The Commune of Antioch was a medieval commune in the Principality of Antioch. It was formed in 1194 in the courthouse of the Church of Saint Peter by a congregation of citizens headed by the Latin patriarch, . The prince, Bohemond III, was at the time imprisoned by Leo II of Armenia, and the citizens had driven out the Armenians who came to occupy the city. The commune, with its elected members, took over the administration. To legalize their position, they quickly paid homage to Bohemond III's eldest son and regent, Raymond, who gave them a formal recognition.
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| - Comuna de Antioquía (es)
- Commune of Antioch (en)
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| - The Commune of Antioch was a medieval commune in the Principality of Antioch. It was formed in 1194 in the courthouse of the Church of Saint Peter by a congregation of citizens headed by the Latin patriarch, . The prince, Bohemond III, was at the time imprisoned by Leo II of Armenia, and the citizens had driven out the Armenians who came to occupy the city. The commune, with its elected members, took over the administration. To legalize their position, they quickly paid homage to Bohemond III's eldest son and regent, Raymond, who gave them a formal recognition. (en)
- La comuna de Antioquía fue una comuna medieval en el Principado de Antioquía. Se formó en 1194 en el palacio de justicia de la Iglesia de san Pedro por una congregación de ciudadanos encabezada por el patriarca latino, . El príncipe, Bohemundo III, estaba en ese momento prisionero de León II de Armenia, y los ciudadanos habían expulsado a los armenios que llegaron a ocupar la ciudad. La comuna, con sus miembros elegidos, se hizo cargo de la administración. Para legalizar su posición, rápidamente rindieron homenaje al hijo mayor y regente de Bohemundo III, Raimundo, quien les dio un reconocimiento formal. (es)
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| - La comuna de Antioquía fue una comuna medieval en el Principado de Antioquía. Se formó en 1194 en el palacio de justicia de la Iglesia de san Pedro por una congregación de ciudadanos encabezada por el patriarca latino, . El príncipe, Bohemundo III, estaba en ese momento prisionero de León II de Armenia, y los ciudadanos habían expulsado a los armenios que llegaron a ocupar la ciudad. La comuna, con sus miembros elegidos, se hizo cargo de la administración. Para legalizar su posición, rápidamente rindieron homenaje al hijo mayor y regente de Bohemundo III, Raimundo, quien les dio un reconocimiento formal. A pesar de la simpatía de la Iglesia latina por la comuna, es más probable que la idea surgiera de los comerciantes genoveses y pisanos, que estaban ansiosos por el futuro de su comercio bajo una dominación armenia; los italianos estaban mucho más familiarizados con las comunas que los franceses en cualquier caso. Fueron los griegos, sin embargo, quienes pronto tomaron un papel de liderazgo. (es)
- The Commune of Antioch was a medieval commune in the Principality of Antioch. It was formed in 1194 in the courthouse of the Church of Saint Peter by a congregation of citizens headed by the Latin patriarch, . The prince, Bohemond III, was at the time imprisoned by Leo II of Armenia, and the citizens had driven out the Armenians who came to occupy the city. The commune, with its elected members, took over the administration. To legalize their position, they quickly paid homage to Bohemond III's eldest son and regent, Raymond, who gave them a formal recognition. Despite the Latin Church's sympathy for the commune, it is more likely that the idea came from the Genoese and Pisan merchants, who were anxious about the future of their trade under an Armenian domination; the Italians were much more familiar with communes than the French in any case. It was the Greeks, however, who soon took a leading role. (en)
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