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For millennia, Chinese archery (simplified Chinese: 中华射艺; traditional Chinese: 中華射藝; pinyin: zhōnghuá shè yì, the art of Chinese archery) has played a pivotal role in Chinese society. In particular, archery featured prominently in ancient Chinese culture andphilosophy: archery was one of the Six Noble Arts of the Zhou dynasty (1146–256 BCE); archery skill was a virtue for Chinese emperors; Confucius himself was an archery teacher; and Lie Zi (a Daoist philosopher) was an avid archer. Because the cultures associated with Chinese society spanned a wide geography and time range, the techniques and equipment associated with Chinese archery arediverse. The improvement of firearms and other circumstances of 20th century China led to the demise of archery as a military and ritual practice, and fo

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  • Chinese archery (en)
  • Tir à l'arc en Chine (fr)
  • Arco cinese (it)
  • Arqueria chinesa (pt)
  • 射艺 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • 射藝是中国传统的射箭遊戲,由六藝之一的發展而來,在西周已經發展成作為陶冶性情之用。射者沿循特定的程序和动作,用(中國傳統弓)将羽箭射向目标(的)。射箭过程中所必备的姿态、礼仪、心力、修养等。都能充分煅炼射手的身心。 射艺是中国民族体育和艺术的合体,包含了对射者品德、心境和意念励炼的哲学内蕴。它不但要求射手要具有高超的射箭技术,还要求射手在德的指引下,完成身、心和弓箭三者的高度和谐统一,以表达对高尚品德的追求,对力量美与准确美的向往和享受,最终融化成为对真理的追求和崇拜。 (zh)
  • For millennia, Chinese archery (simplified Chinese: 中华射艺; traditional Chinese: 中華射藝; pinyin: zhōnghuá shè yì, the art of Chinese archery) has played a pivotal role in Chinese society. In particular, archery featured prominently in ancient Chinese culture andphilosophy: archery was one of the Six Noble Arts of the Zhou dynasty (1146–256 BCE); archery skill was a virtue for Chinese emperors; Confucius himself was an archery teacher; and Lie Zi (a Daoist philosopher) was an avid archer. Because the cultures associated with Chinese society spanned a wide geography and time range, the techniques and equipment associated with Chinese archery arediverse. The improvement of firearms and other circumstances of 20th century China led to the demise of archery as a military and ritual practice, and fo (en)
  • Depuis des millénaires, le tir à l'arc chinois a joué un rôle central dans la société chinoise. En particulier, le tir à l'arc occupait une place prépondérante dans la culture et la philosophie anciennes de la Chine: le tir à l'arc était l'un des Six arts nobles de la dynastie Zhou (1146–256 av J-C); le tir à l'arc était une vertu pour les empereurs chinois; Confucius était lui-même un professeur de tir à l'arc; et Lie Zi (un philosophe taoïste) était un archer passionné. Étant donné que les cultures associées à la société chinoise couvraient une vaste zone géographique et une large gamme de temps, les techniques et équipements associés au tir à l'arc chinois sont divers. L’amélioration des armes à feu et d’autres circonstances de la Chine du XXe siècle ont entraîné la disparition du tir à (fr)
  • L'uso dell'arco a scopo militare e rituale ha rivestito un ruolo fondamentale nella civiltà cinese per millenni. La pratica del tiro con l'arco (中華射藝T, 中华射艺S, zhōnghuá shè yìP, letteralmente "Arte cinese dell'arco"), già preminente al tempo della Dinastia Zhou (-256 a.C.), era motivo di vanto ed orgoglio per i sovrani del Celeste Impero tanto quanto per i grandi filosofi e pensatori sinici: insegnante di tiro con l'arco fu appunto Confucio, mentre di (filosofo del taoismo) era detto che fosse un appassionato arciere. Chiaramente, l'enorme vastità spazio-temporale dell'ecumene cinese ha portato il Gōng ad assumere diverse fogge, risentendo grandemente anche di influssi culturali esterni (fond. mongoli e coreani). Questa solida tradizione andò drasticamente scemando nel corso del XX secolo, (it)
  • Por milênios, a arqueria chinesa (chinês simplificado: 中华射艺; chinês tradicional: 中華射藝; pinyin: zhōnghuá shè yì, a arte da arqueria chinesa) tem desempenhado um papel fundamental na sociedade chinesa. Em particular o tiro com arco se destaca na cultura e filosofia chinesa antiga: o tiro com arco foi uma das seis artes nobres da dinastia Zhou (1146-256 A.C.); a habilidade com arco e flecha era uma virtude para os imperadores chineses; o próprio Confúcio foi professor de arqueria; e Lie Zi (um filósofo taoísta) foi um ávido arqueiro. Como as culturas associadas com a sociedade chinesa se estenderam por uma vasta geografia e intervalo de tempo, as técnicas e os equipamentos associados com a arqueria chinesa são as mais diversas. Com a chegada das armas de fogo e outras circunstâncias do sécul (pt)
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