About: Castilla elastica

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Castilla elastica, the Panama rubber tree, is a tree native to the tropical areas of Mexico, Central America, and northern South America. It was the principal source of latex among the Mesoamerican peoples in pre-Columbian times. The latex gathered from Castilla elastica was converted into usable rubber by mixing the latex with the juice of the morning glory species Ipomoea alba which, conveniently, is typically found in the wild as a vine climbing Castilla elastica. The rubber produced by this method found several uses, including most notably, the manufacture of balls for the Mesoamerican ballgame ōllamaliztli.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatMedicinalPlants yago:WikicatTreesOfChiapas yago:WikicatTreesOfColombia yago:WikicatTreesOfCostaRica yago:WikicatTreesOfEcuador yago:WikicatTreesOfElSalvador yago:WikicatTreesOfGuatemala yago:WikicatTreesOfHonduras yago:WikicatTreesOfMichoacán yago:WikicatTreesOfNayarit yago:WikicatTreesOfNicaragua yago:WikicatTreesOfOaxaca yago:WikicatTreesOfPanama yago:WikicatTreesOfTabasco yago:WikicatTreesOfTheYucatán yago:WikicatTreesOfVeracruz yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Plant100017222 yago:WoodyPlant113103136 plant yago:Tree113104059 yago:VascularPlant113083586 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatPlantsDescribedIn1794 umbel-rc:Plant
rdfs:label	Castilla elastica (en) Castilla elastica (ca) Castilla elastica (de) Castilla elastica (es) Castilla elastica (fr) Kastylka sprężysta (pl) Castilla elastica (nl) Castilla elastica (pt) 弹性卡斯桑木 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Castilla elastica, o Arbre de la goma de Panamà, és un arbre, una planta nativa de zones tropicals Mèxic, Amèrica Central, i nord d'Amèrica del Sud. Va ser la principal font de làtex entre els pobles precolombins mesoamericans. El seu làtex es convertia en una goma útil, per exemple per fer-ne les pilotes dels jocs cerimonials, mitjançant la seva mescla amb l'espècie . El nom nàhuatl per l'arbre Castilla elastica és olicuáhuitl; en castellà rep el nom de palo de hule. (ca) Castilla elastica ist ein Baum in der Familie der Maulbeergewächse aus Mittelamerika und Mexiko bis nach Kolumbien und Ecuador. Er ist auch bekannt als Caucho, Hule, Ule, Panama rubber oder Mexican rubber. (de) Castilla elastica, llamado comúnmente caucho o hule (del náhuatl olli), es un árbol de la familia de las moráceas, nativo del sur de México y Centroamérica. Se encuentra en las selvas y prolifera del nivel del mar hasta los 600 o 780 msnm a temperatura media 25 °C, máxima de 33 °C y mínima de 19 °C, con precipitaciones menores de 1.500 mm anuales. (es) Le Castilla elastica est un arbre à caoutchouc d'Amérique tropicale de la famille des Moraceae. (fr) Kastylka sprężysta, szatnia sprężysta (Castilla elastica) – gatunek drzewa z rodziny morwowatych, występującego na obszarze Meksyku, w Ameryce Środkowej i północno-zachodniej części Ameryki Południowej ([Kolumbia, Ekwador). (pl) 彈性卡桑斯木，又稱為巴拿馬橡膠樹是一種原生於墨西哥、中美洲以及南美洲北部等熱帶地區的樹木。彈性卡桑斯木是前哥倫布時期中部美洲居民主要的乳膠來源。彈性卡桑斯木的乳膠被收集之後必須要加入並混合一種牽牛花類的月光花的汁液才可以硫化出可用的天然橡膠。而這種月光花通常不會太難找，因為在野外這種攀緣植物的藤蔓往往攀附於彈性卡桑斯木的樹幹上。用這種方式取得的橡膠最著名的用途莫過於用來製造三千年前中美洲流行的中美洲蹴球運動中的硬膠球。彈性卡桑斯木喜歡生長於海拔約600至700米、均溫25℃、年雨量低於1500公厘的地區。 (zh) Castilla elastica, the Panama rubber tree, is a tree native to the tropical areas of Mexico, Central America, and northern South America. It was the principal source of latex among the Mesoamerican peoples in pre-Columbian times. The latex gathered from Castilla elastica was converted into usable rubber by mixing the latex with the juice of the morning glory species Ipomoea alba which, conveniently, is typically found in the wild as a vine climbing Castilla elastica. The rubber produced by this method found several uses, including most notably, the manufacture of balls for the Mesoamerican ballgame ōllamaliztli. (en) Castilla elastica of Panamese rubberboom, is een boom die alleen voorkomt in tropische streken in Mexico, Midden-Amerika en het noorden van Zuid-Amerika. Het is een boom uit de familie de Moerbeifamilie en het geslacht Castilla. (nl) Castilla elastica, ou árvore da borracha do Panamá, é uma árvore nativa das áreas tropicais do México e América Central que era, nos tempos pré-colombianos, a principal fonte de látex entre os povos da Mesoamérica. O látex recolhido da Castilla elastica era transformado em borracha utilizável misturando-o com a seiva de uma espécie de dama-da-noite, Ipomoea alba, a qual, convenientemente, é tipicamente encontrada na natureza como uma trepadeira agarrada à Castilla elastica. A borracha produzida por este método tinha várias aplicações, incluindo particularmente, o fabrico de bolas para o jogo de bola mesoamericano. (pt)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Moraceae Trees of Costa Rica Trees of Panama Crops originating from Mexico Trees of Ecuador Trees of the Yucatán Peninsula Natural history of Mesoamerica Trees of Tabasco Rubber Plants described in 1794 Trees of Chiapas Trees of Colombia Trees of El Salvador Trees of Guatemala Trees of Honduras Trees of Michoacán Trees of Nayarit Trees of Oaxaca Trees of Veracruz Trees of Nicaragua
Wikipage page ID	10416112 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1054088682 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Pre-Columbian era Mesoamerica Mesoamerican ballgame Parthenium argentatum Moraceae Trees of Costa Rica Trees of Panama Morning glory Nahuatl Central America Crops originating from Mexico Trees of Ecuador Ipomoea alba Trees of the Yucatán Peninsula Natural history of Mesoamerica Trees of Tabasco Rubber Plants described in 1794 Trees of Chiapas Trees of Colombia Trees of El Salvador Trees of Guatemala Trees of Honduras Trees of Michoacán Trees of Nayarit Trees of Oaxaca Trees of Veracruz Trees of Nicaragua Latex Hevea brasiliensis South America

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