About: Carceral archipelago

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The concept of a carceral archipelago was first used by the French historian and philosopher Michel Foucault in his 1975 publication, Surveiller et Punir, to describe the modern penal system of the 1970s, embodied by the well-known penal institution at Mettray in France. The phrase combines the adjective "carceral", which means that which is related to jail or prison, with archipelago—a group of islands. Foucault referred to the "island" units of the "archipelago" as a metaphor for the mechanisms, technologies, knowledge systems and networks related to a carceral continuum. The 1973 English publication of the book by Solzhenitsyn called The Gulag Archipelago referred to the forced labor camps and prisons that composed the sprawling carceral network of the Soviet Gulag.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Group100031264 yago:PoliticalSystem108367880 yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:WikicatPoliticalSystems
rdfs:label	Carceral archipelago (en)
rdfs:comment	The concept of a carceral archipelago was first used by the French historian and philosopher Michel Foucault in his 1975 publication, Surveiller et Punir, to describe the modern penal system of the 1970s, embodied by the well-known penal institution at Mettray in France. The phrase combines the adjective "carceral", which means that which is related to jail or prison, with archipelago—a group of islands. Foucault referred to the "island" units of the "archipelago" as a metaphor for the mechanisms, technologies, knowledge systems and networks related to a carceral continuum. The 1973 English publication of the book by Solzhenitsyn called The Gulag Archipelago referred to the forced labor camps and prisons that composed the sprawling carceral network of the Soviet Gulag. (en)
dcterms:subject	Political systems Michel Foucault
Wikipage page ID	218290 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1124331163 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Prison of the peoples Biopower Archipelago Joseph Michel Antoine Servan Robert-François Damiens University of Oslo University of Pennsylvania United States incarceration rate Post-structuralism Léon Faucher Panopticon Police state Surveillance Alexander Solzhenitsyn Nils Christie Norway Discipline and Punish Regicide Gulag The Gulag Archipelago Charles Lucas Jeremy Bentham Biopolitics Didier Eribon Political systems Michel Foucault Marie Gottschalk Political science Soviet Union Michel Foucault Neuchâtel Eugène François Vidocq Peter Linebaugh Pierre François Lacenaire The Archaeology of Knowledge The History of Sexuality Mass incarceration Nation states Prison-industrial complex Drawing and quartering Penal institution at Mettray Carceral state
sameAs	Carceral archipelago Carceral archipelago Carceral archipelago Carceral archipelago
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Main dbt:Reflist dbt:Rp dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_mdy_dates dbt:Michel_Foucault
has abstract	The concept of a carceral archipelago was first used by the French historian and philosopher Michel Foucault in his 1975 publication, Surveiller et Punir, to describe the modern penal system of the 1970s, embodied by the well-known penal institution at Mettray in France. The phrase combines the adjective "carceral", which means that which is related to jail or prison, with archipelago—a group of islands. Foucault referred to the "island" units of the "archipelago" as a metaphor for the mechanisms, technologies, knowledge systems and networks related to a carceral continuum. The 1973 English publication of the book by Solzhenitsyn called The Gulag Archipelago referred to the forced labor camps and prisons that composed the sprawling carceral network of the Soviet Gulag. Concepts developed in Foucault's Discipline and Punish have been widely used by researchers in the growing, multi-disciplinary field of "carceral state" studies, as part of the "carceral turn" in the 1990s. Foucault, who died in the 1980s, did not witness the "unparalleled escalation of prison populations" of the carceral state in the United States. In the last quarter of the twentieth century, the incarceration rate in the US increased by a factor of five, reaching an incarceration rate of 1 in 100 by 2008. Until the carceral turn, scholars propose how what they describe as the American mass incarcerations and prison-industrial complex were almost invisible. In 1993, the international criminologist, Nils Christie, who was one of the first to warn of the perceived dangers of the alarming growth and danger of the crime control industry in the United States, comparing the size and scope of the industry to Western style gulags. (en)
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Carceral_archipelago?oldid=1124331163&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	37226 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Carceral_archipelago
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Migration studies Gala Mill Strategic Hamlet Program Carceral state Carceral state (theory)
is Wikipage redirect of	Carceral state Carceral state (theory)
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Carceral_archipelago

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