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The campaigns of Nader Shah, or the Naderian Wars, were a series of conflicts fought in the early to mid-eighteenth century throughout Central Eurasia primarily by the Iranian conqueror Nader Shah. His campaigns originated from the overthrow of the Iranian Safavid dynasty by the Hotaki Afghans. In the ensuing collapse and fragmentation of the empire after the capture of the Iranian capital of Isfahan by the Afghans, a claimant to the Safavid throne, Tahmasp II, accepted Nader (who was no more than a petty warlord in Khorasan) into his service. After having subdued north-west Iran as well as neutralising the Abdali Afghans to the east as well as turning Tahmasp II into a vassal, Nader marched against the Hotaki Afghans in occupation of the rest of the country. In a series of incredible vict

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  • Campaigns of Nader Shah (en)
  • حملات نادر شاه (ar)
  • Campagne di Nadir (it)
  • 나디르 왕 전쟁 (ko)
  • Guerras naderianas (pt)
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  • كانت حملات نادر شاه، أو الحروب النادرية، سلسلة من الصراعات التي وقعت بين أوائل القرن الثامن عشر ومنتصفه في جميع أنحاء يوراسيا الوسطى؛ بقيادة الفاتح الإيراني نادر شاه في المقام الأول. يعود أصل حملاته إلى إطاحة عائلة الهوتاكي الأفغانية بالسلالة الصفوية الإيرانية. خلال الأحداث التي أعقبت ذلك؛ من انهيار الامبراطورية وتجزّئها بعد أن استولى الأفغان على العاصمة الإيرانية أصفهان، ظهر طهماسب الثاني، مطالبًا بالعرش الصفوي، وقبِل أن يدخل نادر في خدمته (لم يكن نادر حينها أكثر من سيد حرب صغير الشأن في خراسان). بعد أن أخضع شمال غرب إيران، وعمل على تحييد الأفغانيين العبدليين شرقًا، وجعل من طهماسب الثاني بمثابة تابع له، سار نادر لمواجهة الهوتاكيين الأفغان والاستيلاء على بقية البلاد. في سلسلة من الانتصارات المذهلة، قُضي على الأفغان وعاد طهماسب الثاني إلى العرش باعتباره ملكًا صفويًا مستعادًا. (ar)
  • The campaigns of Nader Shah, or the Naderian Wars, were a series of conflicts fought in the early to mid-eighteenth century throughout Central Eurasia primarily by the Iranian conqueror Nader Shah. His campaigns originated from the overthrow of the Iranian Safavid dynasty by the Hotaki Afghans. In the ensuing collapse and fragmentation of the empire after the capture of the Iranian capital of Isfahan by the Afghans, a claimant to the Safavid throne, Tahmasp II, accepted Nader (who was no more than a petty warlord in Khorasan) into his service. After having subdued north-west Iran as well as neutralising the Abdali Afghans to the east as well as turning Tahmasp II into a vassal, Nader marched against the Hotaki Afghans in occupation of the rest of the country. In a series of incredible vict (en)
  • 나디르 왕 전쟁(페르시아 어:جنگ‌ھای نادری pronounced Janghā-ye Nāderi)은 18세기 초에서 중반까지 이란 정복자 나디르 샤에 의해 행해진 일련의 전쟁들이다. 아프가니스탄의 페르시아 침공 및 파괴적인 굴나바드 전투 이후 대이란국의 중앙 정부는 효율적인 지배를 받지 못한 채 많은 영토를 잃고 일시적으로 멸망했다 나디르 샤라 불리는 양치기의 아들이 혼란 중에 국가의 전투 과잉을 불러 일으켰다. 페르시아 왕좌에 대해 사파비 왕조의 추종자라 자처한 타마스프 2세는 나디르 샤와 연합하여 수많은 지역을 정복하고 헤라트와 호라산 지방을 손에 넣었다. 오스만 제국과의 전쟁은 이와는 다르게 크게 성공적이지는 못했다. 그 이유는 나디르 샤의 건강 악화와 제국 내 끊임없는 반란이었다. 이러한 상황에서 나디르는 분노를 억제하지 못하고 그의 신하들과 그의 승계자들까지 죽이거나 불구로 만들었다. 나디르의 통치 기간 동안 군대는 강력해졌으며, 페르시아 제국의 영토는 광활해졌기 때문에 반란의 씨앗은 있었다. 나디르 샤가 1747년 그의 신하에게 암살된 이후 전쟁도 끝나게 된다. 그러나 이후 이란 일대는 혼돈과 분열이 이어진다. (ko)
  • Le campagne di Nadir furono una serie di conflitti combattuti fra l'Impero persiano e l'Impero ottomano dall'inizio alla metà del XVIII secolo in Eurasia centrale. Le campagne di Nadir Shah portarono alla detronizzazione della dinastia safavide in Persia ed alla dinastia Hotak afghana. Col crollo e la frammentazione dell'impero dopo la presa della capitale persiana di Isfahan ad opera degli afghani, un pretendente al trono safavide, Tahmasp II, accettò il generale Nader (un piccolo signore della guerra della provincia di Khorasan) al suo servizio. Dopo aver soggiogato l'Iran nord-occidentale e neutralizzato gli afghani abdali, si pose come diretto vassallo di Tahmasp II e marciò contro gli afghani Hotak occupando il resto del paese. In una serie di incredibili vittorie gli afghani vennero (it)
  • As Guerras Naderianas(em persa: جنگ‌ھای نادری; romaniz.: Janghā-ye Nāderi) foram uma série de conflitos lutados da metade do século XVIII na Eurásia Central primariamente pelo conquistador iraniano, Nader Xá. As guerras naderianas foram originadas pela deposição da Dinastia Safávida pelos hotaquis afegãos. Durante o colapso e fragmentação do Império após a captura da capital persa de Ispaã pelos afegãos, um requerente do trono safávida, Tamaspe II, aceitou Nader (que não era nada mais do que um lorde vassalo de Coração) a seus serviços. Depois de ter subjugado o noroeste do Irão assim como neutralizado os afegãos Abdali para o leste e feito de Tamaspe II um vassalo, Nader marchou contra os Hotaqui para ocupar o resto do país. Em uma série de incríveis vitórias os afegãos foram expulsos e T (pt)
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  • Nader's Campaigns (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bandar_Bushehr_by_Eugène_Flandin.jpg
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nader_Shah_Afshar.jpg
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