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In aviation, a brownout (or brown-out) is an in-flight visibility restriction due to dust or sand in the air.In a brownout, the pilot cannot see nearby objects which provide the outside visual references necessary to control the aircraft near the ground. This can cause spatial disorientation and loss of situational awareness leading to an accident. Pilots have compared landing during brownouts to parallel parking an automobile with one's eyes closed.

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rdfs:label
  • Brownout (Luftfahrt) (de)
  • Brownout (aeronautics) (en)
  • ブラウンアウト (ja)
  • Brownout (sv)
rdfs:comment
  • Als Brownout bezeichnet man in der Luftfahrt eine Einschränkung der Sichtverhältnisse durch Staub oder Sand, der durch die nach unten gerichtete Luftströmung (Downwash) von Luftfahrzeugen aufgewirbelt wird. Die Sichtweite und dadurch die Möglichkeit zur Orientierung nach Sicht kann derart gemindert werden, dass die sichere Führung des Luftfahrzeuges alleine durch die Sicht nach außen nicht mehr möglich ist. (de)
  • In aviation, a brownout (or brown-out) is an in-flight visibility restriction due to dust or sand in the air.In a brownout, the pilot cannot see nearby objects which provide the outside visual references necessary to control the aircraft near the ground. This can cause spatial disorientation and loss of situational awareness leading to an accident. Pilots have compared landing during brownouts to parallel parking an automobile with one's eyes closed. (en)
  • ブラウンアウトとは、飛行中に空中に舞い上がった砂塵により生じる視程障害である。ブラウンアウト状態においては、パイロットが地表面近くで航空機をコントロールする際に必要な補助目標(近傍の物体)の視認が困難になる。 このことは、空間識失調状態に陥り、状況把握ができなくなって事故が発生する要因となる。 パイロットたちに言わせれば、ブラウンアウト状態で着陸することは、一方の目をつぶって車を縦列駐車するようなものなのである。 (ja)
  • Brownout är ett begrepp inom flygning, främst vid flygning med helikopter som innebär att sikten försämras på grund av uppvirvlande damm. Denna flygrelaterade artikel saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att lägga till den. (sv)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Royal_Navy_Sea_King_Helicopter_Landing_in_the_Desert_MOD_45156001.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/N502MT_Wreckage.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Is_there_an_Osprey_in_there.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S._Soldiers_with_Bravo_Troop,_3rd_Squadron,_71st_Cavalry_Regiment,_3rd_Brigade_Combat_Team,_10th_Mountain_Division_prepare_to_board_a_CH-47_Chinook_transport_helicopter_after_completing_their_mission_140313-A-YK672-002.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/USAF_HC-130_Hercules_aircraft_gets_a_brownout_from_the_rotor_wash_of_an_HH-60_Pave_Hawk_helicopter.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/US_Army_AH64_dust_14797_41493935.jpg
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