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The Braunschweig-class battleships were a group of five pre-dreadnought battleships of the German Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial Navy) built in the early 1900s. They were the first class of battleships authorized under the Second Naval Law, a major naval expansion program. The class comprised five ships—Braunschweig, Elsass, Hessen, Preussen, and Lothringen—and they were an improvement over the preceding Wittelsbach class. The Braunschweigs mounted a more powerful armament of 28 cm (11 in) and 17 cm (6.7 in) guns (compared to 24 cm (9.4 in) and 15 cm (5.9 in) guns of the Wittelsbachs). Less than two years after the first members of the class entered service, the ships were rendered obsolescent by the British all-big-gun battleship Dreadnought, which curtailed their careers.

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  • Třída Braunschweig (cs)
  • Braunschweig-Klasse (1902) (de)
  • Braunschweig-class battleship (en)
  • Clase Braunschweig (es)
  • Classe Braunschweig (nave da battaglia) (it)
  • Classe Braunschweig (fr)
  • ブラウンシュヴァイク級戦艦 (ja)
  • Pancerniki typu Braunschweig (pl)
  • Braunschweig-klass (slagskepp) (sv)
  • Броненосцы типа «Брауншвейг» (ru)
  • 不伦瑞克级战列舰 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Třída Braunschweig byla třída predreadnoughtů německého císařského námořnictva. Tvořilo jí celkem pět jednotek, zařazených do služby v letech 1904–1906. Účastnily se první světové války a po jejím skončení zůstaly ve výzbroji německé reichsmarine. Poslední byly vyřazeny ve 30. letech. (cs)
  • Die erste Braunschweig-Klasse einer deutschen Marine war eine Klasse von fünf Einheitslinienschiffen der deutschen Kaiserlichen Marine, benannt nach deutschen Ländern. Zur Klasse gehörten Braunschweig, Elsass, Hessen, Preußen und Lothringen. Alle fünf Schiffe standen nach dem Ende des Ersten Weltkrieges der Reichsmarine zur Verfügung, da die veralteten Schiffe nicht auszuliefern waren. (de)
  • La clase Braunschweig fue una serie de acorazados pre-dreadnought de la Kaiserliche Marine, compuesta por cinco buques, uno de los cuales participó en la Batalla de Jutlandia en 1916. (es)
  • La classe Braunschweig est une série de cinq cuirassés pré-Dreadnought construite au début du XXe siècle pour la Marine impériale allemande. Ils portent les noms de différents états allemands. (fr)
  • ブラウンシュヴァイク級戦艦(Braunschweig - Klasse)は、ドイツ海軍が第一次世界大戦前に建造した前弩級戦艦の艦級で5隻が建造された。その内、「ヘッセン」は1916年のユトランド沖海戦に参加した。 (ja)
  • Pancerniki typu Braunschweig – niemieckie pancerniki z okresu I wojny światowej. Pancerniki typu Braunschweig należały do generacji przeddrednotów. (pl)
  • Броненосцы типа «Брауншвейг» — тип германских броненосцев начала XX века. Корабли этой серии являлись дальнейшим развитием проекта броненосцев типа «Виттельсбах». (ru)
  • The Braunschweig-class battleships were a group of five pre-dreadnought battleships of the German Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial Navy) built in the early 1900s. They were the first class of battleships authorized under the Second Naval Law, a major naval expansion program. The class comprised five ships—Braunschweig, Elsass, Hessen, Preussen, and Lothringen—and they were an improvement over the preceding Wittelsbach class. The Braunschweigs mounted a more powerful armament of 28 cm (11 in) and 17 cm (6.7 in) guns (compared to 24 cm (9.4 in) and 15 cm (5.9 in) guns of the Wittelsbachs). Less than two years after the first members of the class entered service, the ships were rendered obsolescent by the British all-big-gun battleship Dreadnought, which curtailed their careers. (en)
  • La classe Braunschweig era l'ultima classe di corazzate della generazione pre-dreadnought della Kaiserliche Marine, 5 navi che segnarono l'inizio della competizione navale tedesca alla Gran Bretagna, in seguito alla seconda legge navale (Flottennovelle, in lingua tedesca) voluta nel 1900 da Alfred von Tirpitz (la prima nave di questa classe fu impostata nel 1901) e che prevedeva un totale di 38 navi di grande dislocamento. Facevano parte di questa classe la , la , la , la e la . (it)
  • Braunschweig-klass var en klass av pre-dreadnought-slagskepp i kejserliga tyska flottan. Klassen utgjordes av fem fartyg; , , , och . Huvudbestyckningen bestod av fyra 28 cm kanoner i två dubbeltorn, ett i fören och ett i aktern, och den sekundära bestyckningen av fjorton 17 cm kanoner i kasematter. Fartygen levererades mellan 1904 och 1906. (sv)
  • 不伦瑞克级战列舰(德語:Linienschiff der Braunschweig-Klasse)是德意志帝国海军在20世纪初建造的五艘前无畏战列舰。它们是根据第二部《舰队法》授权的首个战列舰船级,这是一项重大的海军扩张计划。该船级由不伦瑞克号、阿尔萨斯号、黑森号、普鲁士号和洛林号组成,它们是在前级维特尔斯巴赫级的基础上进行改良。不伦瑞克级装备了更具威力的280毫米和170毫米口径炮(维特尔斯巴赫级分别为240毫米和150毫米)。在该船级的第一批成员入役不到两年后,这些舰只便被“全装重型火炮”战列舰无畏号所淘汰,这缩短了它们的运用生涯。 在服役初期,这五艘舰曾被部署至,并由普鲁士号担任旗舰。舰队主要从事和平时期的例行训练和对外访问。1912年,不伦瑞克号作预备役封存,次年阿尔萨斯号也加入此列。洛林号和黑森号原定于1914年退役,但当年7月爆发的第一次世界大战阻止了这一计划,使它们继续留在公海舰队服役。它们与普鲁士号在战争的头两年跟随舰队行动,而不伦瑞克号和阿尔萨斯号则跟随前往波罗的海——在1915年8月的中,它们最终得以同俄国战列舰光荣号交战。黑森号参与了1916年5月的日德兰海战,并在战斗后期与英国巡洋舰有过零星交火。全部五艘同级舰从1916年开始撤出前线,此后被用于辅助任务,包括担任宿营船和训练船。 (zh)
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  • Braunschweig class (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Braunschweig_class_linedrawing.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SMS_Preussen_NH_46833.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SMS_Braunschweig_launching.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/28cm_SK_L_40_turret_mounting.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hessen1946Kiel.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv_DVM_10_Bild-23-61-31,_Linienschiff_der_Braunschweig-Klasse.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/S.M._Linienschiff_Zähringen.jpg
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