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Behavioral game theory seeks to examine how people's strategic decision-making behaviour is shaped by social preferences, social utility and other psychological factors. Behavioral game theory analyzes interactive strategic decisions and behavior using the methods of game theory, experimental economics, and experimental psychology. Experiments include testing deviations from typical simplifications of economic theory such as the independence axiom and neglect of altruism, fairness, and framing effects. As a research program, the subject is a development of the last three decades.

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  • Behavioral game theory (en)
  • Behawioralna teoria gier (pl)
  • 行為博弈論 (zh)
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  • 行为博弈论又稱行為博弈,是人們利用博弈论、实验经济学和实验心理学的方法分析決策策略和行为。行为博弈论的研究始于1953年Allais的研究和1961年Ellsberg的研究。他们分别发现了阿莱悖论和艾尔斯伯格悖论。 (zh)
  • Behavioral game theory seeks to examine how people's strategic decision-making behaviour is shaped by social preferences, social utility and other psychological factors. Behavioral game theory analyzes interactive strategic decisions and behavior using the methods of game theory, experimental economics, and experimental psychology. Experiments include testing deviations from typical simplifications of economic theory such as the independence axiom and neglect of altruism, fairness, and framing effects. As a research program, the subject is a development of the last three decades. (en)
  • Behawioralna teoria gier analizuje interaktywne decyzje strategiczne i zachowania przy użyciu metod teorii gier, ekonomii eksperymentalnej i psychologii eksperymentalnej. Eksperymenty obejmują testowanie odchyleń od typowych uproszczeń teorii ekonomicznej, takich jak (ang.) i pominięcie altruizmu, (ang.), i efektów kadrowania. Problemy behawioralnej teorii gier rozwijane są od trzech dekad. (pl)
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  • Behavioral game theory seeks to examine how people's strategic decision-making behaviour is shaped by social preferences, social utility and other psychological factors. Behavioral game theory analyzes interactive strategic decisions and behavior using the methods of game theory, experimental economics, and experimental psychology. Experiments include testing deviations from typical simplifications of economic theory such as the independence axiom and neglect of altruism, fairness, and framing effects. As a research program, the subject is a development of the last three decades. Traditional game theory is a critical principle of economic theory, and assumes that people's strategic decisions are shaped by rationality, selfishness and utility maximisation. It focuses on the mathematical structure of equilibria, and tends to use basic rational choice theory and utility maximization as the primary principles within economic models. In contrast to traditional game theory, behavioral game theory examines how actual human behavior tends to deviate from standard predictions and models. In order to more accurately understand these deviations and determine the factors and conditions involved in strategic decision making, behavioural game theory aims to create new models that incorporate psychological principles. Studies of behavioral game theory demonstrate that choices are not always rational and do not always represent the utility maximizing choice. Behavioral game theory largely utilises empirical and theoretical research to understand human behaviour. It also uses laboratory and field experiments, as well as modeling – both theoretical and computational. Recently, methods from machine learning have been applied in work at the intersection of economics, psychology, and computer science to improve both prediction and understanding of behavior in games. (en)
  • Behawioralna teoria gier analizuje interaktywne decyzje strategiczne i zachowania przy użyciu metod teorii gier, ekonomii eksperymentalnej i psychologii eksperymentalnej. Eksperymenty obejmują testowanie odchyleń od typowych uproszczeń teorii ekonomicznej, takich jak (ang.) i pominięcie altruizmu, (ang.), i efektów kadrowania. Problemy behawioralnej teorii gier rozwijane są od trzech dekad. Tradycyjna teoria gier koncentruje się na matematycznej strukturze równowagi i korzysta z teorii racjonalnego wyboru konsumenta obejmującego maksymalizację użyteczności. Natomiast teoria gier behawioralnych koncentruje się na tym, jak rzeczywiste zachowanie zwykle odbiega od standardowych przewidywań: w jaki sposób możemy wyjaśnić i modelować te odchylenia oraz w jaki sposób możemy poprawić przewidywania przy użyciu dokładniejszych modeli? Wybory badane w behawioralnej teorii gier nie zawsze są racjonalne i nie zawsze reprezentują wybór maksymalizujący użyteczność. Behawioralna teoria gier wykorzystuje eksperymenty laboratoryjne i terenowe, a także modelowanie teoretyczne i obliczeniowe. Dodatkowo metody uczenia maszynowego zostały zastosowane w pracy na styku ekonomii, psychologii i informatyki w celu poprawy zarówno przewidywania, jak i zrozumienia zachowania w grach. (pl)
  • 行为博弈论又稱行為博弈,是人們利用博弈论、实验经济学和实验心理学的方法分析決策策略和行为。行为博弈论的研究始于1953年Allais的研究和1961年Ellsberg的研究。他们分别发现了阿莱悖论和艾尔斯伯格悖论。 (zh)
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