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The Battle of Trancoso was fought on 29 May 1385 between the Kingdom of Portugal and the Crown of Castile. Following the coronation of João of Aviz, John I of Castile sent an army into the Portuguese region of Beira in retaliation for Portuguese defiance, where they committed all the kinds of atrocities. The city of Viseu was pillaged and burned, but when the Castilians were returning to Castile with their plundered loot and the prisoners they had taken, a Portuguese army met them, dismounted and assumed a defensive formation. The Castilians exhausted themselves in attack but ended up being utterly routed, with very high casualties among their ranks, and with six of their seven captains killed. The Portuguese released all those taken captive by the Castilians and recovered all the pillage

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  • Battle of Trancoso (en)
  • معركة ترانكوسو (ar)
  • Bataille de Trancoso (fr)
  • Batalha de Trancoso (pt)
  • Битва при Транкозу (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • معركة ترانكوسو في 29 مايو 1385 بين مملكة البرتغال و تاج قشتالة. كانت من أوائل المعارك لجواو الأول هو ملكاً, حيث أرسل خوان الأول جيشاً إلى البرتغال تحدياً لهم, حيث ارتكبوا كل أنواع الفظائع وذلك نهبوا وحرقوا من أكبر مدن البرتغالي فيسيو,ولكن عندما كانوا عائدين إلى قشتالة مع غنائمهم والعديد من الأسرى ,اجتمع الجيش البرتغالية لهم، وإنزال يفترض تشكيل دفاعي. وقشتالة استنفدت نفسها في الهجوم ولكن انتهى بها المطاف يتم توجيهها تماما، مع خسائر كبيرة جدا بين صفوفهم، حيث قتل حوالى 400 شخص ومع ستة من سبعة نقباء قتلوا. صدر الجيش البرتغالي عن تلك التي اتخذت من قبل القشتاليين بما فيهم الأسرى و استرد جميع النهب مأخوذة من مدنهم. (ar)
  • Битва при Транкозу (порт. Batalha de Trancoso) — сражение, прозошедшее 29 мая 1385 года между Португалией и Кастилией, в период Португальского междуцарствия. Вслед за коронацией Жуана Ависского, Хуан I Кастильский послал армию в португальскую провинцию Бейра в отместку за неповиновение португальцев. Город Визеу был разграблен и сожжён, но, когда кастильцы возвращались с добычей и множеством пленных назад в Кастилию, их встретила португальская армия, которая, спешившись, приняла оборонительный боевой порядок. Кастильцы вымотали свои силы в атаке и в итоге были разбиты наголову, понеся очень высокие потери среди рядового состава. Также было убито шесть из семи командиров. Португальцы освободили всех взятых кастильцами в плен и вернули всё награбленное в городах добро. (ru)
  • The Battle of Trancoso was fought on 29 May 1385 between the Kingdom of Portugal and the Crown of Castile. Following the coronation of João of Aviz, John I of Castile sent an army into the Portuguese region of Beira in retaliation for Portuguese defiance, where they committed all the kinds of atrocities. The city of Viseu was pillaged and burned, but when the Castilians were returning to Castile with their plundered loot and the prisoners they had taken, a Portuguese army met them, dismounted and assumed a defensive formation. The Castilians exhausted themselves in attack but ended up being utterly routed, with very high casualties among their ranks, and with six of their seven captains killed. The Portuguese released all those taken captive by the Castilians and recovered all the pillage (en)
  • La bataille de Trancoso a opposé le Portugal et la Castille le 29 mai 1385. Elle s'inscrit dans la crise de succession au trône du Portugal que le roi Jean Ier de Castille revendique. Pendant que le roi pénètre avec une partie de ses troupes par Elvas dans le sud du pays, l'autre partie prend Almeida, plus au nord, puis arrive à Trancoso, qu'elle pille avant de recommencer à Viseu. C'est après cette incursion qu'ils se retrouvent face aux troupes des seigneurs de Trancoso (Gonçalo Vasques Coutinho), de (Martim Vasques da Cunha) et de (João Fernandes Pacheco) unies pour l'occasion. (fr)
  • A Batalha de Trancoso ocorreu no dia 29 de Maio de 1385, entre forças Portuguesas e Castelhanas. No contexto da crise de 1383-1385, ao final da Primavera de 1385, ao mesmo tempo em que D. João I de Castela invadia o país ao Sul, pela fronteira de Elvas, forças castelhanas invadiam a Beira por Almeida, passavam por Trancoso, cujos arrabaldes saquearam, até atingir Viseu, cidade aberta, também na ocasião saqueada e incendiada. (pt)
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  • Battle of Trancoso (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PortugueseFlag1385.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Crown_of_Castile_(15th_Century).svg
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  • Battle of Trancoso (en)
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  • Portuguese victory (en)
strength
  • About 300 men (en)
  • About 600 men (en)
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