The Banu Udhrah (Arabic: بني عذرة) was a Himyari Jewish tribe during the era of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad which converted to Islam after the Expedition of Ukasha bin Al-Mihsan in 627. During this expedition Muhammad ordered an attack on the Banu Assad bin Qhuzayma to capture spoils. The Battle of Tabouk took place in October 630 to attack the Byzantine empire. Mubarakpuri claims that the reason was revenge for the killing of one of Muhammad's ambassadors by a Christian chief of al-Balaqa, which led to the Battle of Mutah. Mubrakpuri claims this was also the reason for the Battle of Tabouk, and that there was a rumour that Heraclius was preparing an attack on the Muslims. William Muir claims Heraclius wanted to prevent the recurrence of Muslim attacks such as the Expedition of Ukasha bi
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| - عذرة (قبيلة) (ar)
- Banu Udhra (ca)
- Banu Udhrah (en)
- Banu 'Udhra (it)
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| - Els Banu Udhra fou una tribu àrab de la federació dels Kudaa. La seva genealogia tradicional és Udhra ibn Sad ibn Hudhaym ibn Zayd ibn Layth ibn Sad ibn Aslum ibn al-Haf ibn Kudaa. Eren famosos pel seu cor tendre i per l'anomenat «amor dels udhra» (una mena d'amor platònic). Eren idolatres i potser alguns cristians al segle VII quan es van convertir a l'islam. Sota Umar II (Úmar ibn Abd-al-Aziz) foren afavorits i un membre de la tribu, va governar Damasc, i un altre membre en fou cadi. (ca)
- بني عذرة قبيلة حميرية كانت تقطن في وادي القرى، ذكرت في الكتابات الرومانية باسم "عذرات"، ينسب إليها الحب العذري العفيف ومنها الشاعر جميل بن معمر العذري الملقب جميل بثينة. (ar)
- The Banu Udhrah (Arabic: بني عذرة) was a Himyari Jewish tribe during the era of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad which converted to Islam after the Expedition of Ukasha bin Al-Mihsan in 627. During this expedition Muhammad ordered an attack on the Banu Assad bin Qhuzayma to capture spoils. The Battle of Tabouk took place in October 630 to attack the Byzantine empire. Mubarakpuri claims that the reason was revenge for the killing of one of Muhammad's ambassadors by a Christian chief of al-Balaqa, which led to the Battle of Mutah. Mubrakpuri claims this was also the reason for the Battle of Tabouk, and that there was a rumour that Heraclius was preparing an attack on the Muslims. William Muir claims Heraclius wanted to prevent the recurrence of Muslim attacks such as the Expedition of Ukasha bi (en)
- I Banū ʿUdhra (Arabo ﺑﻨﻮ ﻋﺬﺭة) furono una tribù araba che viveva in Sham e che, in buona parte, era cristiana nel VII secolo in cui Maometto effettuava il suo apostolato in Hijaz. La tribù si convertì all'Islam dopo la spedizione condotta contro di loro da ʿUkāsha ibn al-Miḥṣan nel 627, durante la quale Maometto ordinò loro di attaccare i e di depredarli. (it)
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| - Els Banu Udhra fou una tribu àrab de la federació dels Kudaa. La seva genealogia tradicional és Udhra ibn Sad ibn Hudhaym ibn Zayd ibn Layth ibn Sad ibn Aslum ibn al-Haf ibn Kudaa. Eren famosos pel seu cor tendre i per l'anomenat «amor dels udhra» (una mena d'amor platònic). Eren idolatres i potser alguns cristians al segle VII quan es van convertir a l'islam. Sota Umar II (Úmar ibn Abd-al-Aziz) foren afavorits i un membre de la tribu, va governar Damasc, i un altre membre en fou cadi. (ca)
- بني عذرة قبيلة حميرية كانت تقطن في وادي القرى، ذكرت في الكتابات الرومانية باسم "عذرات"، ينسب إليها الحب العذري العفيف ومنها الشاعر جميل بن معمر العذري الملقب جميل بثينة. (ar)
- The Banu Udhrah (Arabic: بني عذرة) was a Himyari Jewish tribe during the era of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad which converted to Islam after the Expedition of Ukasha bin Al-Mihsan in 627. During this expedition Muhammad ordered an attack on the Banu Assad bin Qhuzayma to capture spoils. The Battle of Tabouk took place in October 630 to attack the Byzantine empire. Mubarakpuri claims that the reason was revenge for the killing of one of Muhammad's ambassadors by a Christian chief of al-Balaqa, which led to the Battle of Mutah. Mubrakpuri claims this was also the reason for the Battle of Tabouk, and that there was a rumour that Heraclius was preparing an attack on the Muslims. William Muir claims Heraclius wanted to prevent the recurrence of Muslim attacks such as the Expedition of Ukasha bin Al-Mihsan against the Banu Udrah tribe. A tribe that was aligned to the Byzantine Empire The Banu Udhrah members participated in the Battle of the Confederates against the Muslims then they made peace agreement with the Muslims to pay tribute (Jizya). (en)
- I Banū ʿUdhra (Arabo ﺑﻨﻮ ﻋﺬﺭة) furono una tribù araba che viveva in Sham e che, in buona parte, era cristiana nel VII secolo in cui Maometto effettuava il suo apostolato in Hijaz. La tribù si convertì all'Islam dopo la spedizione condotta contro di loro da ʿUkāsha ibn al-Miḥṣan nel 627, durante la quale Maometto ordinò loro di attaccare i e di depredarli. La spedizione di Tabuk ebbe luogo nell'ottobre del 630 al fine di attaccare l'Impero bizantino. La ragione fu forse la volontà di vendicare la morte di uno degli inviati di Maometto, perpetrata da un capo cristiano dei B. al-Balaqa, che guidò la Battaglia di Mu'ta. Mubrakpuri sostiene che questa fu anche la ragione per la spedizione di Tabuk e che correvano voci circa la preparazione di un attacco contro gli Arabi da parte dell'imperatore bizantino Eraclio.William Muir sosteneva invece che Eraclio intendeva prevenire i probabili attacchi musulmani come la contro i B. ʿUdhra, una tribù fedele ai Bizantini. I Banū ʿUdhra divennero noti per le loro elegie d'amore che, sublimando la passione carnale, possono far pensare a una sorta di amore platonico (ḥubb ʿudhrī), il cui esempio più alto è rappresentato da Jamīl al-ʿUdhrī (m. 701) e dalla donna da lui cantata, Buthayna, che appartenevano al clan chiamato Ḥunn b. Rabīʿa. (it)
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