Bādhān ibn Sāsān (in Arabic: باذان ابن ساسان; also Bādhām باذام in Islamic historiography) was a Persian abna' leader and the Sasanian governor of Yemen during the reign of Khosrow II (r. 590-628). He ruled from Sana'a. Badhan was succeeded briefly by his son Shahr, who was killed in battle against Al-Aswad Al-Ansi, an apostate who had declared himself as a prophet when Muhammad became ill after his final pilgrimage to Mecca. Ansi attacked San'a and Shahr was killed. He married Shahr's widow and declared himself ruler of Yemen.
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| - باذان بن ساسان (ar)
- Badhan (governador persa) (ca)
- Badhan (Persian governor) (en)
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| - باذان بن ساسان بن بلاش، ابن الملك جاماساف، بن الملك فيروز بن يزدجر الملك، بن بهرام جور ملك فارس. هو آخر حاكم فارسي في اليمن، في عهد كسرى الثاني. عُيِّن حاكماً على عدن وصنعاء وضواحيها وقسم من جنوب شبه الجزيرة العربيّة بأمر من كسرى أنوشروان، وكانت قيادة الأبناء أو أبناء الأحرار في عُهدته أيضًا. اعتنق باذان الإسلام في السنة السادسة للهجرة 627م، وقد عيّنه رسول الله محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم واليًا على تلك المنطقة، وفيها أمضى بقية عمره. يعدّه معظم المؤرّخين من جُملة الصحابة. (ar)
- Badhan, també Badham (en persa: باذان) fou el governador persa del Iemen durant el regnat de Cosroes II. Durant el seu govern, Cosroes II li ordenà que enviés alguns homes a Medina per portar Mahoma al mateix Cosroes. Badhan envià dos homes per aquesta tasca. Quan aquests dos homes es van trobar amb Mahoma i li van demanar que vingués amb ells, Mahoma s'hi va negar. Tanmateix, va profetitzar que Cosroes II seria deposat i mort pel seu fill Kobad II. El dos homes se'n tornaren per comunicar a Bahdan les notícies sobre Cosroes II. Badhan va esperar a comprovar la veracitat d'aquesta informació. Quan es va demostrar que era certa, Badhan es va convertir a l'islam. Els dos homes i les perses que vivien al Iemen van seguir l'exemple de Badhan i també es van convertir a l'islam. Posteriorment, B (ca)
- Bādhān ibn Sāsān (in Arabic: باذان ابن ساسان; also Bādhām باذام in Islamic historiography) was a Persian abna' leader and the Sasanian governor of Yemen during the reign of Khosrow II (r. 590-628). He ruled from Sana'a. Badhan was succeeded briefly by his son Shahr, who was killed in battle against Al-Aswad Al-Ansi, an apostate who had declared himself as a prophet when Muhammad became ill after his final pilgrimage to Mecca. Ansi attacked San'a and Shahr was killed. He married Shahr's widow and declared himself ruler of Yemen. (en)
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| - Badhan, també Badham (en persa: باذان) fou el governador persa del Iemen durant el regnat de Cosroes II. Durant el seu govern, Cosroes II li ordenà que enviés alguns homes a Medina per portar Mahoma al mateix Cosroes. Badhan envià dos homes per aquesta tasca. Quan aquests dos homes es van trobar amb Mahoma i li van demanar que vingués amb ells, Mahoma s'hi va negar. Tanmateix, va profetitzar que Cosroes II seria deposat i mort pel seu fill Kobad II. El dos homes se'n tornaren per comunicar a Bahdan les notícies sobre Cosroes II. Badhan va esperar a comprovar la veracitat d'aquesta informació. Quan es va demostrar que era certa, Badhan es va convertir a l'islam. Els dos homes i les perses que vivien al Iemen van seguir l'exemple de Badhan i també es van convertir a l'islam. Posteriorment, Badhan va enviar un missatge a Mahoma, on li informava de la seva conversió a l'islam. En respost a això, Mahoma va permetre que Badhan continués governant al Iemen. Badhan fou succeït breument pel seu fill Xahr. (ca)
- باذان بن ساسان بن بلاش، ابن الملك جاماساف، بن الملك فيروز بن يزدجر الملك، بن بهرام جور ملك فارس. هو آخر حاكم فارسي في اليمن، في عهد كسرى الثاني. عُيِّن حاكماً على عدن وصنعاء وضواحيها وقسم من جنوب شبه الجزيرة العربيّة بأمر من كسرى أنوشروان، وكانت قيادة الأبناء أو أبناء الأحرار في عُهدته أيضًا. اعتنق باذان الإسلام في السنة السادسة للهجرة 627م، وقد عيّنه رسول الله محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم واليًا على تلك المنطقة، وفيها أمضى بقية عمره. يعدّه معظم المؤرّخين من جُملة الصحابة. (ar)
- Bādhān ibn Sāsān (in Arabic: باذان ابن ساسان; also Bādhām باذام in Islamic historiography) was a Persian abna' leader and the Sasanian governor of Yemen during the reign of Khosrow II (r. 590-628). He ruled from Sana'a. According to Islamic tradition, during his rule, Muhammad had started preaching the new faith of Islam. Badhan sent reports about this new faith to Khosrow. Muhammad had sent a letter to Khosrow inviting him to convert to Islam. Khosrow tore up the letter and ordered Badhan to send some men to Medina to bring Muhammad to Khosrow himself in Ctesiphon. Badhan sent two men for this task. When these two men met Muhammad and demanded he come with them, Muhammad refused. Instead, he prophesied that Khosrow had been overthrown and murdered by his son Kavadh II, his stomach torn just like he had torn Muhammed's letter. He also prophesied that if Badhan converted to Islam he would be able to keep his throne. The two men returned to Badhan with the news regarding Khosrow. Badhan waited to ascertain the truthfulness of this disclosure. When it proved to be true, Badhan converted to Islam. The two men and the Persians living in Yemen and outside Yemen followed the example of Badhan and also converted to Islam. Thereafter, Badhan sent a message to Muhammad, informing him of his conversion to Islam. He sent messages to various parts of Yemeni Arab settlers of different kingdoms of they had trade link at that time, such as Persian outposts in Ceylon, Malaya, Malayana, Bettella (Potala), etc. and purportedly ordered mosques to be built in those places. Badhan was succeeded briefly by his son Shahr, who was killed in battle against Al-Aswad Al-Ansi, an apostate who had declared himself as a prophet when Muhammad became ill after his final pilgrimage to Mecca. Ansi attacked San'a and Shahr was killed. He married Shahr's widow and declared himself ruler of Yemen. (en)
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