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In medicine, an avulsion is an injury in which a body structure is torn off by either trauma or surgery (from the Latin avellere, meaning "to tear off"). The term most commonly refers to a surface trauma where all layers of the skin have been torn away, exposing the underlying structures (i.e., subcutaneous tissue, muscle, tendons, or bone). This is similar to an abrasion but more severe, as body parts such as an eyelid or an ear can be partially or fully detached from the body.

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  • أذية انقلاعية (ar)
  • Avulze (cs)
  • Avulsio (de)
  • Avulsion injury (en)
  • Avulsie (geneeskunde) (nl)
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  • في الطب، يعرف الانقلاع على أنه أذية تتمزق فيها بنية في الجسم إما بسبب الرض أو الجراحة (من الكلمة اللاتينية avellere، والتي تعني «الاقتلاع»). يشير المصطلح عادةً إلى رض سطح تتمزق فيه جميع طبقات الجلد، ما يؤدي إلى تكشف البنى الأساسية (أي الأنسجة تحت الجلد أو العضلات أو الأوتار أو العظام). يشابه الأمر التسحج ولكنه أكثر شدة، إذ قد تنفصل أجزاء الجسم مثل الجفن أو الأذن جزئيًا أو كليًا عن الجسم. (ar)
  • Avulze znamená odtržení, vytržení některého anatomického útvaru. Jedná se o traumatický druh amputace, od vyražení zubu, přes avulzní poranění kůže či dalších částí těla. (cs)
  • In medicine, an avulsion is an injury in which a body structure is torn off by either trauma or surgery (from the Latin avellere, meaning "to tear off"). The term most commonly refers to a surface trauma where all layers of the skin have been torn away, exposing the underlying structures (i.e., subcutaneous tissue, muscle, tendons, or bone). This is similar to an abrasion but more severe, as body parts such as an eyelid or an ear can be partially or fully detached from the body. (en)
  • Der lat. Begriff Avulsio bezeichnet in der Medizin das gewaltsame Ausreißen respektive Abreißen eines Körperteils als Unfallgeschehen. Avulsio bulbi * traumatische Luxation des Bulbus oculi (Augapfel) vor die Orbita (Augenhöhle) * ICD 10: S05.7: Abriss des Augapfels, Traumatische EnukleationAvulsio nervi optici * Ausriss der SehnervenAvulsio fasciculi optici * Abriss des SehnervsAvulsio dentis * Ausschlagen eines Zahnes (Synonyme: Totalluxation, vollständige Luxation, Exartikulation) – siehe: FrontzahntraumaTuberositas-tibiae-Avulsion * Knöcherner Ausriss von Teilen der Tuberositas tibiae bei Kindern und Jugendlichen * Apophysennekrose der Tuberositas tibae beim Hund. (de)
  • Avulsie of afscheuring is de medische vakterm voor het volledig verbreken van lichaamsweefsel, zowel door chirurgisch ingrijpen als door verwonding. Een avulsie van ledematen komt voor in geval van arbeidsongevallen met grote machines, verkeersongevallen, enzoverder. Bij een chirurgische avulsie van bijvoorbeeld een zenuw schakelt men de zenuw functioneel uit. Dit kan worden beoogd om bij tuberculose een long te ontlasten, door een helft van het middenrif te verlammen. (nl)
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