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Avalerion or alerion is a term for a heraldic bird. Historically, it referred to the regular heraldic eagle. Later heralds used the term alerion to refer to "baby eagles" or "eaglets". To differentiate them from mature Eagles, Alerions were shown as an Eagle Displayed Inverted without a beak or claws (disarmed). To difference it from a decapitate (headless) eagle, the Alerion has a bulb-shaped head with an eye staring towards the Dexter (left-hand side) of the field. This was later simplified in modern heraldry as an abstract winged oval.

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  • Alerion (cs)
  • Alérion (de)
  • Avalerion (en)
  • Avalerion (es)
  • Alerion (in)
  • Alerione (it)
  • Alérion (fr)
  • Ilerion (nl)
  • Alerião (pt)
  • Алерион (ru)
  • Алеріон (uk)
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  • Alerion je obecná heraldická figura v podobě ptáka s rozepjatými křídly. Pochází z oblasti Francie, kde se objevil v erbovníku Armorial d'Urfe (1380–1400) a bývá zobrazován jako orel beze zbroje, tedy bez zobáku a drápů. V české heraldice je alerion jako figura neznámý, objevuje se až s příchodem vládnoucí dynastie Habsbursko-Lotrinské. (cs)
  • Alérion, im deutschen Sprachgebrauch auch bekannt als gestümmelter Adler, zeigt einen Adler ohne Schnabel und Fänge mit seitlich ausgebreiteten Flügeln. Die Schnäbel fallen aber erst seit dem 16. Jahrhundert fort. Diese Form der Darstellung fand ab dem 14. Jahrhundert häufig in der französischen Heraldik Verwendung als Schildfigur. Als Siegeszeichen eines Edelmannes über einen Feind war sie gewöhnlich einem Heroldsbild aufgelegt und ist als Wappentier eine gemeine Figur. Als Wappen Lothringens erscheint sie seit dem 13. Jahrhundert häufig zu dritt auf rotem Schrägbalken. (de)
  • Alerion atau avalerion adalah burung mitologis. Menurut geografer dan ahli hewan buas abad Pertengahan, wujudnya "agak kecil, tetapi lebih besar daripada elang" dan hidup di dekat dan Indus, yang kemungkinan berdasarkan deskripsi oleh Plinius. Hanya dua ekor yang konon masih hidup pada zaman itu. Mereka bertelur dua butir setiap 60 tahun; setelah menetas, induknya menenggelamkan diri. Alerion tampak dalam lambang, sering kali sebagai burung tanpa paruh dengan ceker buntung berbulu atau tanpa kaki sama sekali. (in)
  • Um alerião é uma ave mitológica, de dimensões ligeiramente inferiores a uma águia que viveria no vale do rio Indo. Trata-se de uma figura frequentemente utilizada em heráldica e é representado como uma águia sem bico e sem patas. A sua designação poderá vir do termo latino «aquilario», diminuitivo de «aquila» (em português águia). (pt)
  • Алерион — вымышленная птица, фигурирующая в мифологии и геральдике. (ru)
  • Алеріон — вигадана, міфологічна птиця, що фігурує в геральдиці. (uk)
  • Avalerion or alerion is a term for a heraldic bird. Historically, it referred to the regular heraldic eagle. Later heralds used the term alerion to refer to "baby eagles" or "eaglets". To differentiate them from mature Eagles, Alerions were shown as an Eagle Displayed Inverted without a beak or claws (disarmed). To difference it from a decapitate (headless) eagle, the Alerion has a bulb-shaped head with an eye staring towards the Dexter (left-hand side) of the field. This was later simplified in modern heraldry as an abstract winged oval. (en)
  • Avalerion o Alerión es una ave mitológica. Era "más bien pequeña, pero más grande que un águila", y vivía cerca de los ríos Hidaspes e Indo, de acuerdo con los geógrafos medievales europeos y los bestiarios, que se basan posiblemente en la descripción de Plinio el Viejo. Adquirido como mueble heráldico por casas como las de Montmorency y Lorena, representando al enemigo derrotado. (es)
  • Un alérion est un aiglon ou un petit aigle sans bec ni pieds, utilisé en héraldique. On le représente montrant l’estomac, le vol étendu, mais souvent abaissé. Ce nom vient de « aliers », vieux mot gaulois désignant une espèce d’oiseau vivant de rapine. Gilles Ménage le fait dériver du mot latin « aquilario », diminutif de « aquila », désignant l'aigle. Cet oiseau a inspiré à Guillaume de Machaut, principal musicien et poète du XIVe siècle, un récit allégorique sur l'amour, . (fr)
  • Alerione è un termine utilizzato in araldica per indicare l'aquilotto, cui furono mozzati il becco e le gambe. L'alerione, per esser privo di rostro e artigli, è simile al merlotto ed è molto frequente nell'araldica francese. Lo si rappresenta posto di fronte, con la testa di profilo, il volo solitamente spiegato, ma talvolta abbassato. L'origine del nome può discendere da: * Aliers, vecchia parola gallica che designa una specie di uccello che vive di rapina, oppure da * Aquilario, parola latina, diminutivo di aquila (secondo il Ménage). * Alerione * Alerione * * (it)
  • De ilerion is een fabeldier uit India. Het is een arendachtige vogel zonder snavel of poten, met lange vleugels. Er leven altijd maar twee van deze vogels tegelijk in het land: de mannelijke alerion en de vrouwelijke ylerion. Den ALERION ist eenen voogel die lijkt op eenen aadelaar, maar hij ist veelen keeren grooter. Hij ist den baas van allen anderen Voogels. Hij heeft den kleur van vuur, ist grooter dan eenen aadelaar, en zijnen vleugels zijn zo scherp als meschen. (nl)
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  • Alerion je obecná heraldická figura v podobě ptáka s rozepjatými křídly. Pochází z oblasti Francie, kde se objevil v erbovníku Armorial d'Urfe (1380–1400) a bývá zobrazován jako orel beze zbroje, tedy bez zobáku a drápů. V české heraldice je alerion jako figura neznámý, objevuje se až s příchodem vládnoucí dynastie Habsbursko-Lotrinské. (cs)
  • Avalerion or alerion is a term for a heraldic bird. Historically, it referred to the regular heraldic eagle. Later heralds used the term alerion to refer to "baby eagles" or "eaglets". To differentiate them from mature Eagles, Alerions were shown as an Eagle Displayed Inverted without a beak or claws (disarmed). To difference it from a decapitate (headless) eagle, the Alerion has a bulb-shaped head with an eye staring towards the Dexter (left-hand side) of the field. This was later simplified in modern heraldry as an abstract winged oval. An example is the arms of the Duchy of Lorraine (Or, on a Bend Gules, 3 Alerions Abaisé Argent). It supposedly had been inspired by the assumed arms of crusader Geoffrey de Bouillon, who supposedly killed three white eaglets with a bow and arrow when out hunting. It is far more likely to be Canting arms that are a pun based on Lorraine / Erne. (alerion is a partial anagram of Lorraine). Medieval bestiaries use alerion for a mythological bird described as somewhat larger than an eagle of which only a single pair was said to live at any time. A pair of eggs was laid every 60 years; after hatching, the parents drowned themselves. The term avalerion is used on the Hereford Map near the Hydaspes and the Indus, possibly based on a description by Pliny. The word's ultimate origin is unclear, possibly adapted from the German Adler or Adelar ("eagle"). It is found in 12th-century French as alérion and in medieval Latin as alariōnem (a large eagle-like bird). (en)
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