About: Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor

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An atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (AT/RT) is a rare tumor usually diagnosed in childhood. Although usually a brain tumor, AT/RT can occur anywhere in the central nervous system (CNS), including the spinal cord. About 60% will be in the posterior cranial fossa (particularly the cerebellum). One review estimated 52% in the posterior fossa, 39% are supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors (sPNET), 5% are in the pineal, 2% are spinal, and 2% are multifocal.

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rdf:type	Thing Disease yago:WikicatPediatricCancers yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Attribute100024264 yago:Cancer114239918 yago:Condition113920835 yago:Disease114070360 yago:Growth114234074 yago:IllHealth114052046 yago:Illness114061805 yago:Malignancy114237561 yago:MalignantTumor114239425 yago:PathologicalState114051917 yago:PhysicalCondition114034177 disease yago:State100024720 yago:Tumor114235200 yago:WikicatRareCancers umbel-rc:AilmentCondition
rdfs:label	Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (en) الورم العصوي المسخي اللانموذجي (ar) Atypický teratoidní rhabdoidní tumor (cs) Atypischer teratoider/rhabdoider Tumor (de) Tumeur tératoïde rhabdoïde atypique (fr) Tumore teratoide rabdoide atipico (it) Atypowy nowotwór teratoidny (rabdoidny) (pl) 非典型畸胎橫紋肌樣瘤 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Atypický teratoidní rhabdoidní tumor, zkrc. ATRT je vzácný typ tumoru mozku a míchy, zpravidla u dětí. Nejčastěji se vyskytuje v , především v mozečku. Incidence je 3/1.000.000. (cs) Als atypischer teratoider/rhabdoider Tumor, häufig auch als ATRT oder AT/RT abgekürzt, wird ein seltener Hirntumor aus der Gruppe der embryonalen Tumoren bezeichnet. Der äußerst bösartige Tumor wird nach der WHO-Klassifikation der Tumoren des zentralen Nervensystems als Grad IV eingeteilt und tritt ganz überwiegend bei Kleinkindern auf. (de) La tumeur tératoïde rhabdoïde atypique (abrégé ATRT, selon l'anglais atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor) est un type de tumeur rare, surtout diagnostiquée chez les enfants. Elle se situe le plus souvent dans le cerveau, mais peut se trouver à n'importe quel autre endroit dans le système nerveux central, moelle épinière incluse[réf. souhaitée]. Aux États-Unis, trois enfants sur un million en sont atteints, ce qui fait 30 cas par an[réf. souhaitée]. Les ATRTs représentent moins de 5 % des cancers pédiatriques du système nerveux central. (fr) Il tumore teratoide rabdoide atipico è un tumore rabdoide del SNC ad elevato potenziale maligno tipicamente ad esordio neonatale o pediatrico. Costituisce circa l'1-2% di tutti i tumori cerebrali pediatrici. (it) Atypowy nowotwór teratoidny (rabdoidny) (ang. Atypical Teratoid Rhabdoid Tumor, AT/RT) – rzadki guz mózgu wieku dziecięcego, o wysokim (IV° według WHO) stopniu złośliwości i często śmiertelny. (pl) 非典型畸胎瘤样/横纹肌样瘤（AT/RT）是一種很罕見的惡性腫瘤，通常在患者的童年時診斷發現。患者以一至七歲兒童為主，但亦偶有病人至成年時才發現。雖然通常是腦腫瘤，AT/RT可以發生在中樞神經系統（central nervous system，CNS）的任何地方，包括脊髓。約60%的病例發生在（特別是小腦）。在一個研究裡，發生在後顱窩的病例佔52%，其次是有39%發生在大腦鐮的（亦作「鐮幕上腫瘤」，supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors，簡稱sPNT），5%位於松果體，2%位於脊髓，而餘下的2%屬於多發性。由於病患的年齡一般比較小，加上腫瘤一般屬於多發性，使醫生無法單靠放射治療或手術來清除腫瘤。目前的研究重點是利用化療結合手術和放射治療的方案，以有效對抗橫紋肌肉瘤。 (zh) الورم العصوي المسخي اللانموذجي (إيه تي / آر تي) هو إحدى الأورام النادرة التي عادةً ما تُشخص في الطفولة. على الرغم من حدوثه كورم دماغي عادةً، إلا أنه قد يحدث في أي مكان من الجهاز العصبي المركزي (سي إن إس)، بما في ذلك النخاع الشوكي. يقع ما يقارب 60% من هذه الأورام في حفرة القحف الخلفية (على وجه التحديد المخيخ). توزعت نسب حدوثه وفق إحدى المراجعات التقديرية إلى 52% في الحفرة الخلفية، و39% كورم الأديم العصبي الظاهر البدائي فوق الخيمة (إس بّي إن إي تي)، و5% في الغدة الصنوبرية، و2% في النخاع الشوكي و2% متعدد البؤر. (ar) An atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (AT/RT) is a rare tumor usually diagnosed in childhood. Although usually a brain tumor, AT/RT can occur anywhere in the central nervous system (CNS), including the spinal cord. About 60% will be in the posterior cranial fossa (particularly the cerebellum). One review estimated 52% in the posterior fossa, 39% are supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors (sPNET), 5% are in the pineal, 2% are spinal, and 2% are multifocal. (en)
foaf:name	Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (en)
name	Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Pediatric cancers Nervous system neoplasia Anatomical pathology Rare cancers
Wikipage page ID	11200557 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1109127072 (xsd:integer)
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