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"Aquifex aeolicus" is a chemolithoautotrophic, Gram-negative, motile, hyperthermophilic bacterium. "A. aeolicus" is generally rod-shaped with an approximate length of 2.0-6.0μm and a diameter of 0.4-0.5μm. "A. aeolicus" is neither validly nor effectively published and, having no standing in nomenclature, should be styled in quotation marks. It is one of a handful of species in the Aquificota phylum, an unusual group of thermophilic bacteria that are thought to be some of the oldest species of bacteria, related to filamentous bacteria first observed at the turn of the century. "A. aeolicus" is also believed to be one of the earliest diverging species of thermophilic bacteria. "A. aeolicus" grows best in water between 85 °C and 95 °C, and can be found near underwater volcanoes or hot springs

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  • Aquifex aeolicus (en)
  • Aquifex aeolicus (ru)
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  • "Aquifex aeolicus" is a chemolithoautotrophic, Gram-negative, motile, hyperthermophilic bacterium. "A. aeolicus" is generally rod-shaped with an approximate length of 2.0-6.0μm and a diameter of 0.4-0.5μm. "A. aeolicus" is neither validly nor effectively published and, having no standing in nomenclature, should be styled in quotation marks. It is one of a handful of species in the Aquificota phylum, an unusual group of thermophilic bacteria that are thought to be some of the oldest species of bacteria, related to filamentous bacteria first observed at the turn of the century. "A. aeolicus" is also believed to be one of the earliest diverging species of thermophilic bacteria. "A. aeolicus" grows best in water between 85 °C and 95 °C, and can be found near underwater volcanoes or hot springs (en)
  • Aquifex aeolicus (лат.) — вид палочковидных одноклеточных бактерий длиной от 2 до 6 мкм и диаметром около 0,5 мкм. Это один из немногих видов, принадлежащих типу Aquificae, который включает в себя несколько необычных видов термофильных бактерий, которых считают одними из древнейших бактерий. (ru)
foaf:name
  • Aquificeae (en)
name
  • Aquificeae (en)
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  • "Aquifex aeolicus" (en)
binomial authority
  • Huber and Stetter, 1992 - NB: Neither validly nor effectively published. (en)
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  • lightgrey (en)
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  • Aquifex (en)
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  • A. aeolicus (en)
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  • "Aquifex aeolicus" is a chemolithoautotrophic, Gram-negative, motile, hyperthermophilic bacterium. "A. aeolicus" is generally rod-shaped with an approximate length of 2.0-6.0μm and a diameter of 0.4-0.5μm. "A. aeolicus" is neither validly nor effectively published and, having no standing in nomenclature, should be styled in quotation marks. It is one of a handful of species in the Aquificota phylum, an unusual group of thermophilic bacteria that are thought to be some of the oldest species of bacteria, related to filamentous bacteria first observed at the turn of the century. "A. aeolicus" is also believed to be one of the earliest diverging species of thermophilic bacteria. "A. aeolicus" grows best in water between 85 °C and 95 °C, and can be found near underwater volcanoes or hot springs. It requires oxygen to survive but has been found to grow optimally under microaerophilic conditions. Due to its high stability against high temperature and lack of oxygen, "A. aeolicus" is a good candidate for biotechnological applications as it is believed to have potential to be used as hydrogenases in an attractive H2/O2 biofuel cell, replacing chemical catalysts. This can be useful for improving industrial processes. (en)
  • Aquifex aeolicus (лат.) — вид палочковидных одноклеточных бактерий длиной от 2 до 6 мкм и диаметром около 0,5 мкм. Это один из немногих видов, принадлежащих типу Aquificae, который включает в себя несколько необычных видов термофильных бактерий, которых считают одними из древнейших бактерий. Aquifex aeolicus лучше всего развивается в воде при температуре от 85 до 95 °C и обитает вблизи подводных вулканов и горячих источников. Для жизнедеятельности ей необходим кислород (хотя она может существовать и в среде с низким уровнем кислорода — до 7,5ppm). В процессе дыхания производит воду в качестве побочного продукта («Aquifex» означает «создающий воду»). Представители вида, как правило, образуют большие конгломераты, включающие в себя до 100 отдельных клеток. Они были обнаружены около островов к северу от Сицилии. Геном Aquifex aeolicus был успешно расшифрован. Длина её генома составляет лишь около трети от длины генома Escherichia coli. Сравнение генома Aquifex aeolicus и других организмов показали, что около 16 % её генов происходят от царства археев. A. aeolicus имеет наименьший геном из всех известных не паразитических организмов. Он составляет 1,5 Мб и содержит 1512 генов. (ru)
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