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Ancient Greek units of measurement varied according to location and epoch. Systems of ancient weights and measures evolved as needs changed; Solon and other lawgivers also reformed them en bloc. Some units of measurement were found to be convenient for trade within the Mediterranean region and these units became increasingly common to different city states. The calibration and use of measuring devices became more sophisticated. By about 500 BC, Athens had a central depository of official weights and measures, the Tholos, where merchants were required to test their measuring devices against official standards.

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  • Ancient Greek units of measurement (en)
  • Alte Maße und Gewichte (Antike) (de)
  • Unidades de medida de la Antigua Grecia (es)
  • Unità di misura dell'antica Grecia (it)
  • Miary greckie (pl)
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  • Ancient Greek units of measurement varied according to location and epoch. Systems of ancient weights and measures evolved as needs changed; Solon and other lawgivers also reformed them en bloc. Some units of measurement were found to be convenient for trade within the Mediterranean region and these units became increasingly common to different city states. The calibration and use of measuring devices became more sophisticated. By about 500 BC, Athens had a central depository of official weights and measures, the Tholos, where merchants were required to test their measuring devices against official standards. (en)
  • Dieser Artikel gibt einen Überblick über die Maßsysteme der Antike des Mittelmeerraumes. (de)
  • Si elencano le principali unità di misura in uso nell'antica Grecia, soprattutto ad Atene. I valori di queste unità variavano infatti a seconda delle regioni greche e a seconda dell'epoca; i rapporti fra queste misure, tuttavia, rimanevano generalmente gli stessi in tutto il mondo greco. (it)
  • Las unidades de medida de la antigua Grecia se conformaron, en general, de acuerdo a las Unidades de medida en el Antiguo Egipto, y constituyeron luego la base de las Unidades de medida de la antigua Roma. (es)
  • Grecy początkowo mierzyli przedmioty porównując je do długości rozmaitych części ciała. Przed VII wiekiem p.n.e. doszło do powiązania tych poprzednio niezależnych od siebie jednostek w jeden zwarty system. Podstawą jego była stopa (pous), której wielkość była różna: powszechnie używana w architekturze = 0,294 - 0,296 m i 0,326 m; olimpijska = 0,320 m; eginecka = 0,333 m. Stopę dzielono na cztery szerokości dłoni (palaistē lub palastē) i 16 szerokości palca (daktylos). Przy pospolicie używanej w Attyce stopie równej 0,296 m, dłoń = 0,074 m, a palec = 0,0185 m. (pl)
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