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Alcaeus of Messene (/ælˈsiːəs/; Greek: Ἀλκαῖος ὁ Μεσσήνιος) was an ancient Greek poet, who flourished between 219 and 196 BC. Twenty-two of his short poems or epigrams survive in the Greek Anthology, from some of which his date may be fixed at around the late 3rd/early 2nd century BC. Some of his poems are on literary themes, but most are political.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Alceu de Messene (ca)
  • Αλκαίος ο Μεσσήνιος (el)
  • Alcaeus of Messene (en)
  • Alceo de Mesene (es)
  • Alceo di Messene (it)
  • Алкей Мессенський (uk)
  • 阿尔卡埃乌斯 (迈塞内) (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Alceu de Messene (en llatí Alcaeus, en grec Ἀλκαῖος) va ser un poeta grec fill de Demetri, i contemporani de Filip III de Macedònia, del que sembla que en va ser enemic, però també del general romà Flaminí. Se suposa que més tard va ser executat pel rei macedoni. Els seus epigrames, dels que n'hi ha diversos inclosos a l'Antologia grega, es poden datar entre el 219 aC i el 196 aC. Se l'ha confós sovint amb Alceu de Mitilene. (ca)
  • Ο Αλκαίος ο Μεσσήνιος ήταν αρχαίος Έλληνας επιγραμματοποιός. Ήταν σύγχρονος του Φιλίππου Ε΄ της Μακεδονίας (220-178 π.Χ.), τον οποίο στην αρχή εξεθείαζε για τους αγώνες του υπέρ των Ελλήνων. Μετά όμως στράφηκε εναντίον του. Είναι ο μόνος πολιτικός ποιητής της Παλατινής Ανθολογίας. Σώθηκαν σ΄αυτήν 22 επιγράμματά του από την ανθολογία του Μελεάγρου. Πρόκειται για τα επιγράμματα V 10, VI 218, VII 1, 5 (αποδιδόμενο και σε άγνωστο ποιητή), 55, 247, 412, 495, IX 518, 519, 588, ΧΙ 12, ΧΙΙ 29, 30, 64, ΧVΙ 5, 7, 8, 196, 226. Τα επιγράμματα VII 429 και 536 της Ανθολογίας αποδίδονται στον Αλκαίο τον Μυτιληναίο αλλά ο Pierre Waltz πιθανολογεί ότι πρόκειται περί εσφαλμένης γραφής του ονόματος του Μεσσήνιου. (el)
  • Alceo de Mesene o de Mesenia (latinizado Alcaeus, en griego original Ἀλκαῖος ὁ Μεσσήνιος) fue un poeta epigramático griego de los siglos III y II a. de Cristo, contemporáneo de Filipo V de Macedonia. (es)
  • Alceo di Messene (in greco antico: Ἀλκαῖος, Alkàios; Messene, metà III secolo a.C. – metà II secolo a.C.) è stato un poeta greco antico. (it)
  • Алкей Мессенський (дав.-гр. Αλκαίος ο Μεσσήνιος; ? —після 196 до н. е.) — давньогрецький поет доби еллінізму. (uk)
  • 阿尔卡埃乌斯 (迈塞内),约活动于公元前200年前后。诗人,作有多首关于马其顿腓力五世尖刻警句诗,其中一篇显然曾在整个希腊传诵。《希腊文选》中现存其警句15首。 (zh)
  • Alcaeus of Messene (/ælˈsiːəs/; Greek: Ἀλκαῖος ὁ Μεσσήνιος) was an ancient Greek poet, who flourished between 219 and 196 BC. Twenty-two of his short poems or epigrams survive in the Greek Anthology, from some of which his date may be fixed at around the late 3rd/early 2nd century BC. Some of his poems are on literary themes, but most are political. (en)
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  • Alceu de Messene (en llatí Alcaeus, en grec Ἀλκαῖος) va ser un poeta grec fill de Demetri, i contemporani de Filip III de Macedònia, del que sembla que en va ser enemic, però també del general romà Flaminí. Se suposa que més tard va ser executat pel rei macedoni. Els seus epigrames, dels que n'hi ha diversos inclosos a l'Antologia grega, es poden datar entre el 219 aC i el 196 aC. Se l'ha confós sovint amb Alceu de Mitilene. (ca)
  • Ο Αλκαίος ο Μεσσήνιος ήταν αρχαίος Έλληνας επιγραμματοποιός. Ήταν σύγχρονος του Φιλίππου Ε΄ της Μακεδονίας (220-178 π.Χ.), τον οποίο στην αρχή εξεθείαζε για τους αγώνες του υπέρ των Ελλήνων. Μετά όμως στράφηκε εναντίον του. Είναι ο μόνος πολιτικός ποιητής της Παλατινής Ανθολογίας. Σώθηκαν σ΄αυτήν 22 επιγράμματά του από την ανθολογία του Μελεάγρου. Πρόκειται για τα επιγράμματα V 10, VI 218, VII 1, 5 (αποδιδόμενο και σε άγνωστο ποιητή), 55, 247, 412, 495, IX 518, 519, 588, ΧΙ 12, ΧΙΙ 29, 30, 64, ΧVΙ 5, 7, 8, 196, 226. Τα επιγράμματα VII 429 και 536 της Ανθολογίας αποδίδονται στον Αλκαίο τον Μυτιληναίο αλλά ο Pierre Waltz πιθανολογεί ότι πρόκειται περί εσφαλμένης γραφής του ονόματος του Μεσσήνιου. (el)
  • Alcaeus of Messene (/ælˈsiːəs/; Greek: Ἀλκαῖος ὁ Μεσσήνιος) was an ancient Greek poet, who flourished between 219 and 196 BC. Twenty-two of his short poems or epigrams survive in the Greek Anthology, from some of which his date may be fixed at around the late 3rd/early 2nd century BC. Some of his poems are on literary themes, but most are political. Alcaeus was contemporary with Philip V, king of Macedon and son of Demetrius II of Macedon, against whom several of his poems are pointed, apparently from patriotic feelings. One of these, however, gave more offense to the Roman general Flamininus than to Philip, as Alcaeus ascribed the victory of the battle of Cynoscephalae to the Aetolians as much as to the Romans. Philip contented himself with writing an epigram in reply to that of Alcaeus, in which he gave the Messenian a very broad hint of the fate he might expect if he fell into his hands. This reply was enough to lead French classical scholar Claudius Salmasius to suppose that Alcaeus was actually crucified by Philip. In another epigram, in praise of Flamininus, the mention of the Roman general's name, Titus, led John Tzetzes into the error of imagining the existence of an epigrammatist named Alcaeus under the emperor Titus. Those epigrams of Alcaeus which bear internal evidence of their date were written between the years 219 and 196. Of the 22 epigrams in the Greek Anthology which bear the name of Alcaeus, two are written "Alcaeus of Mytilene"; but most scholars take this to be the addition of some ignorant copyist. Others bear the name of "Alcaeus of Messene," and some of Alcaeus alone. But in the last class there are several which must, from internal evidence, have been written by Alcaeus of Messene, and there seems no reason to doubt his being the author of all twenty-two. (en)
  • Alceo de Mesene o de Mesenia (latinizado Alcaeus, en griego original Ἀλκαῖος ὁ Μεσσήνιος) fue un poeta epigramático griego de los siglos III y II a. de Cristo, contemporáneo de Filipo V de Macedonia. (es)
  • Alceo di Messene (in greco antico: Ἀλκαῖος, Alkàios; Messene, metà III secolo a.C. – metà II secolo a.C.) è stato un poeta greco antico. (it)
  • Алкей Мессенський (дав.-гр. Αλκαίος ο Μεσσήνιος; ? —після 196 до н. е.) — давньогрецький поет доби еллінізму. (uk)
  • 阿尔卡埃乌斯 (迈塞内),约活动于公元前200年前后。诗人,作有多首关于马其顿腓力五世尖刻警句诗,其中一篇显然曾在整个希腊传诵。《希腊文选》中现存其警句15首。 (zh)
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