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Albert Victor Bäcklund (11 January 1845 – 23 February 1922) was a Swedish mathematician and physicist. He was a professor at Lund University and its rector from 1907 to 1909. He was born in Malmöhus County, now Skåne County, in southern Sweden and became a student at the nearby University of Lund in 1861. In 1864 he started to work for the observatory, and received his Ph.D. in 1868 working on methods to obtain the latitude of a place by astronomical observations. He was awarded the title of associate professor in Mechanics and Mathematical Physics in 1878, and elected Fellow of the Swedish Academy of Science in 1888. In 1897 he became a full professor.

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  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (en)
  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (ca)
  • Albert Bäcklund (de)
  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (fr)
  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (it)
  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (pt)
  • Victor Bäcklund (sv)
  • 阿尔伯特·维克多·贝克隆德 (zh)
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  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (* 11. Januar 1845 im Kirchspiel Väsby, Gemeinde Höganäs; † 23. Februar 1922 in Lund) war ein schwedischer Mathematiker und Physiker. (de)
  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (11 janvier 1845 – 22 mai 1922 ) est un mathématicien et un physicien suédois. Il est professeur à l'université de Lund et son recteur de 1907 à 1909. (fr)
  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (Höganäs, 11 gennaio 1845 – Lund, 23 febbraio 1922) è stato un matematico svedese. (it)
  • 阿尔伯特·维克多·贝克隆德（瑞典語：Albert Victor Bäcklund，1845年1月11日－1922年2月23日），是瑞典数学家和物理学家。1907至1909年曾任隆德大学教授和院长。 生于赫加奈斯市，1864年他开始在天文台工作，并获得博士学位；1868年工作于用天文观测测定纬度；1878年获得力学和数学物理副教授职称；1888年当选为瑞典皇家科学院院士；1897年成为全职教授。卒于隆德，葬于隆德北部公墓。 他最重要的工作是在索菲斯·李开创的变换领域。他最出名的工作是由他名字命名的在偏微分方程解之间的贝克隆德变换，已在孤波理论中应用。 (zh)
  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (1845-1922) va ser un matemàtic i físic suec. Va fer els seus estudis secundaris a Helsingborg. Va ingressar en la universitat de Lund amb setze anys i es va dedicar a les ciències. Encoratjat pel seu professor d'astronomia, Axel Möller, que el 1864 el va nomenar assistent seu al observatori astronòmic de Lund, va obtenir el doctorat el 1868 amb una tesi sobre les coordenades d'aquest observatori. El 1869 va ser nomenat docent de geometria a la universitat de Lund, on faria tota la seva carrera acadèmica. Influït per l'obra de Sophus Lie, fixa la seva atenció en les matemàtiques. El 1874 obté una borsa d'estudis i està un semestre a Alemanya, la major part del temps a Leipzig i a Erlangen on té ocasió d'estudiar amb Klein i Lindemann. El 1878 és nomenat catedràtic de (ca)
  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (11 January 1845 – 23 February 1922) was a Swedish mathematician and physicist. He was a professor at Lund University and its rector from 1907 to 1909. He was born in Malmöhus County, now Skåne County, in southern Sweden and became a student at the nearby University of Lund in 1861. In 1864 he started to work for the observatory, and received his Ph.D. in 1868 working on methods to obtain the latitude of a place by astronomical observations. He was awarded the title of associate professor in Mechanics and Mathematical Physics in 1878, and elected Fellow of the Swedish Academy of Science in 1888. In 1897 he became a full professor. (en)
  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (11 de janeiro de 1845 — 23 de fevereiro de 1922) foi um matemático e físico sueco. Foi professor da Universidade de Lund, onde foi reitor de 1907 a 1909. Nasceu em Malmöhus (condado), atual Escânia (condado), no sul da Suécia, e iniciou os estudos na Universidade de Lund em 1861. Em 1864 começou a trabalhar no observatório, e obteve o doutorado em 1868, trabalhando com métodos para obter latitudes mediante onservações astronômicas. Foi associate professor de mecânica e física matemática em 1878, e eleito membro da Academia Real das Ciências da Suécia em 1888. Em 1897 tornou-se full professor. (pt)
  • Albert Victor Bäcklund, född 11 januari 1845 i Väsby socken, Malmöhus län, död 23 februari 1922 i Lund, var en svensk matematiker. Bäcklund blev student vid Lunds universitet vid 16 års ålder där han studerade astronomi, fysik, matematik och mekanik. Han disputerade 1868 på en avhandling där han bestämde polhöjden för det nya observatoriet. Samma år blev han docent i astronomi och i geometri 1869, extra ordinarie professor i mekanik och matematisk fysik 1878 och var professor i fysik 1900–1910. Han fungerade som rektor för universitet 1907–1909. (sv)
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  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (en)
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  • Albert Victor Bäcklund (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Backlund.jpg
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  • Väsby parish, Höganäs Municipality, Malmöhus County (en)
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