About: ABC (medicine)

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ABC and its variations are initialism mnemonics for essential steps used by both medical professionals and lay persons (such as first aiders) when dealing with a patient. In its original form it stands for Airway, Breathing, and Circulation. The protocol was originally developed as a memory aid for rescuers performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and the most widely known use of the initialism is in the care of the unconscious or unresponsive patient, although it is also used as a reminder of the priorities for assessment and treatment of patients in many acute medical and trauma situations, from first-aid to hospital medical treatment. Airway, breathing, and circulation are all vital for life, and each is required, in that order, for the next to be effective. Since its development, the

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rdfs:label	تسلسل إجرءات الإنعاش (ar) ABC (medicine) (en) Procédure ABCDEF de traitement des urgences extrahospitalières (fr) ABC (soccorso) (it) ABCDE-methode (nl) ABC (pierwsza pomoc) (pl) Akut omhändertagande (sv)
rdfs:comment	ABC – angielski akronim mnemotechniczny najważniejszych czynności przy udzielaniu pierwszej pomocy, przede wszystkim poszkodowanym nieprzytomnym: * A (ang. Airway) – udrożnienie dróg oddechowych za pomocą tzw. rękoczynu czoło-żuchwa lub ewentualnie rurki intubacyjnej, * B (ang. Breathing) – sprawdzenie oddechu metodą widzę, słyszę, czuję (przez 10 sek. minimum 2 prawidłowe oddechy), * C (ang. Circulation) – sprawdzenie oznak krążenia, przy czym osoby niezwiązane z medycyną nie sprawdzają tętna na tętnicach promieniowej i szyjnej, a jedynie zwracają uwagę na zabarwienie skóry, czy jest zachowany odruch połykania oraz czy poszkodowany ma świadomość. Inna interpretacja litery C to: uciski klatki piersiowej (chest compressions). Inna interpretacja to sprawdzenie oznak poważnego krwawienia. (pl) تسلسل إجرءات الإنعاش (بالإنجليزية: ABC)‏ هي اختصارات لثلاثة كلمات هي: Airway أي مجرى الهواء الأنف إلى الرئتين. Breathing أي التنفس. Circulation أي الدورة الدموية. وبهذا التسلسل مجرى الهواء أولاً يليه التنفس ثم الدورة الدموية؛ وهذه هي أهم العناصر التي يتمحور حولها الإسعافات الأولية والإنعاش. في عام 2010، غيّرت جمعية القلب الأمريكية الترتيب الموصى به لتدخلات الإنعاش القلبي الرئوي لمعظم حالات السكتة القلبية إلى ضغط الصدر ومجرى الهواء والتنفس أو CAB. (ar) ABC and its variations are initialism mnemonics for essential steps used by both medical professionals and lay persons (such as first aiders) when dealing with a patient. In its original form it stands for Airway, Breathing, and Circulation. The protocol was originally developed as a memory aid for rescuers performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and the most widely known use of the initialism is in the care of the unconscious or unresponsive patient, although it is also used as a reminder of the priorities for assessment and treatment of patients in many acute medical and trauma situations, from first-aid to hospital medical treatment. Airway, breathing, and circulation are all vital for life, and each is required, in that order, for the next to be effective. Since its development, the (en) Le sigle mnémotechnique L'ABCDE sert à décrire la procédure d'intervention pour les urgences médicales extra-hospitalières. Des différences y apparaissent selon les écoles d'enseignement. Il signifie généralement : Le sigle ABC a été inventé par Peter Safar en 1957. Le principe de base est que la mort résulte d'une absence d'alimentation du cerveau en dioxygène (anoxie), la priorité en médecine d'urgence et en secourisme est donc d'assurer cette alimentation. Il faut pour cela : Ce sigle décrit à la fois la chronologie de l'intervention et le placement des intervenants et du matériel. (fr) L'ABC è una tecnica mnemonica che ricorda ai soccorritori, sia professionisti che laici, le fasi essenziali nella valutazione e nel trattamento del paziente.La sigla deriva dalle iniziali dei termini inglesi Airway, Breathing, Circulation (Vie aeree, respiro, circolo), ed è utilizzata in particolare nel trattamento del paziente incosciente nelle fasi preliminari del Basic Life Support, anche se ricorda le priorità nella stabilizzazione del paziente in molti casi di problema medico. (it) De ABCDE-methode is een richtlijn voor het verlenen van eerste hulp volgens het principe "treat first what kills first". Met andere woorden: behandel eerst de primaire (levensbedreigende), dan de secundaire en tertiaire (niet-direct c.q. niet-levensbedreigende) letsels en stoornissen. Deze handelwijze heeft belangrijke voordelen omdat - naast een duidelijke houvast - door het volgen van deze methodiek (bijna) alle letsels en stoornissen ermee kunnen worden onderkend en behandeld. (nl) Akut omhändertagande är en arbetsrutin som används för akut sjuka eller skadade patienter för att på ett så effektivt sätt som möjligt öka deras chanser till överlevnad och för att inget viktigt ska glömmas bort i omhändertagandet av en patient. Rutinen följer ett alfabetiskt schema A - B - C och så vidare. Det används av sjukvårdspersonal, och i Sverige även av Räddningstjänstens personal. Under varje bokstav ska vissa kontroller och åtgärder utföras och den som utför kontrollen går inte vidare till nästa bokstav innan alla de kontrollerna utförts. Bokstäverna står för: (sv)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Emergency medical services First aid Medical mnemonics Mnemonic acronyms
Wikipage page ID	3524059 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1081484548 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cardiopulmonary bypass Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Ambulance Pulmonary oedema Blood glucose Hypothermia Cyanosis Defibrillation Recovery position Lightning Circulatory system Emergency medical service Golden hour (medicine) Mnemonic Myocardial infarction Lungs Body fluid Artificial respiration Clinical death Emergency tourniquet Fundus (uterus) Percussion (medicine) Pulse Medical guideline CPR James Elam (physician) Agonal breathing Airway American Heart Association Airway management ECG Fluid resuscitation Basic airway management Oxygen Capillary refill Cardiac arrest Family Foreign body History of cardiopulmonary resuscitation Vomiting Unconsciousness International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation Intubation James Jude Hypovolemia Hypoxia (medical) Asthma AVPU Emergency medical services First aid Medical mnemonics Mnemonic acronyms Cheyne-Stokes respiration Bleeding Blood Sweat Tongue Auscultation Pneumothorax Initialism Oropharyngeal airway Breath Peter Safar Stridor Stethoscope First aid Haemothorax Invasive airway management

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