About: 1990 Lithuanian Supreme Soviet election

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Supreme Soviet elections were held in the Lithuanian SSR on 24 February with run-off elections on 4, 7, 8 and 10 March 1990 to elect the 141 members of the Supreme Soviet. In six constituencies, voter turnout was below the required minimum and a third round was held on 17 and 21 April. For the first time since 1940 elections to the People's Seimas, non-communist candidates were allowed to run. The elections were the first free nationwide elections since 1926, and only the fifth free elections in all of Lithuanian history.

Attributes	Values
rdfs:label	Eleccions legislatives lituanes de 1990 (ca) 1990 Lithuanian Supreme Soviet election (en) Pemilihan umum Soviet Tertinggi Lituania 1990 (in) 1990年リトアニア最高会議選挙 (ja) Парламентские выборы в Литовской ССР (1990) (ru) 1990年立陶宛最高蘇維埃選舉 (zh)
rdfs:comment	1990年リトアニア最高会議選挙は、最高会議での議席をめぐって、1990年上旬にリトアニア・ソビエト社会主義共和国で行われた議会選挙である。この選挙は、1940年にが設置されて以来初めて非共産党候補の出馬が許可された選挙であり、ソビエト・リトアニアで最初で最後の自由な複数政党制選挙だった。この選挙では、ソビエト連邦からの独立を志向するサユディスの活動家らが、政党を結成せずに他党の様々な候補をそれぞれの人格に基いて支持した。サユディスによる支持は公式の所属政党よりも重要な意味合いを持つこととなり、最終的にサユディス派の候補らは135議席中91議席を獲得した。そしてこの結果は3月11日のへの追い風となった。 (ja) 1990年立陶宛最高蘇維埃選舉（立陶宛語：1990 m. Lietuvos TSR Aukščiausiosios Tarybos rinkimai），是立陶宛蘇維埃社會主義共和國舉辦的第十二届也是最後一屆選舉；1990年2月24日舉辦第一輪投票；同年3月4日、7日、8日、10日舉辦第二輪投票；由於有六個選區選民投票率低於法定下限，4月17日、21日又再舉辦了第三輪投票。本次選舉旨在選出立陶宛最高蘇維埃的141席代表，追求立陶宛獨立的薩尤季斯在本次選舉拒絕登記成為政黨，改為根據候選人能力、條件，為無黨籍或其他政黨候選人背書。薩尤季斯的背書比正式的政黨黨員關係更有影響力：在本次選舉中，薩尤季斯支持的候選人贏得了91個席位。1990年3月11日，最後一屆立陶宛最高蘇維埃第三次會議選舉維陶塔斯·藍斯柏吉斯為主席，並決議改組為、恢復立陶宛共和國國徽、通過《立陶宛復國法案》，宣布立陶宛自蘇聯獨立。 (zh) Les Eleccions legislatives lituanes de 1990 es van celebrar el 24 de febrer de 1990 a l'encara República Socialista Soviètica de Lituània per a escollir els 135 membres del Soviet Suprem lituà. Foren les primeres eleccions democràtiques a Lituània des dels anys 1930. Vytautas Landsbergis va ser el primer no comunista en ocupar aquest càrrec en la república soviètica de Lituània. El mateix dia, el Soviet Suprem també va canviar el seu nom pel de Consell Suprem de la República de Lituània i declarà la (124 vots "a favor"). (ca) Supreme Soviet elections were held in the Lithuanian SSR on 24 February with run-off elections on 4, 7, 8 and 10 March 1990 to elect the 141 members of the Supreme Soviet. In six constituencies, voter turnout was below the required minimum and a third round was held on 17 and 21 April. For the first time since 1940 elections to the People's Seimas, non-communist candidates were allowed to run. The elections were the first free nationwide elections since 1926, and only the fifth free elections in all of Lithuanian history. (en) Pemilu legislatif Lituania untuk memperebutkan 141 kursi dalam dari Republik Sosialis Soviet Lituania (RSS Lituania) diselenggarakan oleh Republik Sosialis Soviet Lituania pada tanggal 24 Februari, dengan pemilu susulan pada tanggal 4, 7, 8 dan 10 Maret 1990. Kehadiran pemilih dalam enam konstituen berada di bawah prasyarat minimum yang diperlukan, oleh karena itu pemilu putaran ketiga diselenggarakan lagi pada tanggal 7 dan 21 April. Untuk pertama kalinya sejak pemilu Seimas Rakyat pada tahun 1940, para calon non-komunis diizinkan untuk turut serta. Ini adalah yang pertama dan satu-satunya pemilu multi partai yang bebas di Soviet Lithuania. (in) Литовские парламентские выборы 1990 года, первые и последние за всю историю советской Литвы свободные выборы, прошли в два этапа, по итогам которых были избраны 135 депутатов Верховного Совета Литовской ССР из 141. 24 февраля 1990 года состоялся 1-й тур, 4, 7, 8 и 10 марта был 2-й тур. В шести округах явка избирателей была ниже необходимого минимума, поэтому 7 и 21 апреля был проведён третий раунд.. Впервые с момента избрания Народного сейма в 1940 году к выборам были допущены некоммунистические кандидаты. Движение Саюдис, выступавшее за независимость, отказалось стать политической партией, решив поддержать кандидатов от партий и независимых, основываясь на их личных качествах. В результате 91 из 135 мест заняли кандидаты поддержанные Саюдисом. 11 марта 1990 года Верховный Совет Литовской (ru)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Parliamentary elections in Lithuania 1990 elections in Europe 1990 elections in the Soviet Union 1990 in Lithuania February 1990 events in Europe March 1990 events in Europe Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic
Wikipage page ID	20267269 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1118949559 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	President of the Soviet Union Prime Minister of Lithuania Mykolas Burokevičius 1926 Lithuanian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections in Lithuania Democratic Labour Party of Lithuania Algirdas Saudargas Lithuanian Green Party People's Seimas University of Essex Easter Sunday 1989 Soviet Union legislative election 1992 Lithuanian parliamentary election Communist Party of Lithuania Communist Party of the Soviet Union Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union 1990 elections in Europe 1990 elections in the Soviet Union 1990 in Lithuania February 1990 events in Europe March 1990 events in Europe Coat of arms of Lithuania General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union 1940 Lithuanian parliamentary election Social Democratic Party of Lithuania Demokratizatsiya (Soviet Union) Šiauliai Soviet (council) Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union Vytautas Landsbergis Algirdas Brazauskas Baltos lankos History of Lithuania (book) Council of Ministers of the Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic State continuity of the Baltic states Kazimieras Antanavičius (economist) Kazimira Prunskienė Supreme Soviet of the Lithuanian SSR Supreme Soviet of the Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic Sąjūdis Article 6 of the Soviet Constitution Soviet Union St. Martin's Press Putting Hartlepool First Mikhail Gorbachev Vytautas Sakalauskas Saulius Pečeliūnas Zigmas Vaišvila Lithuanian Christian Democratic Party Lithuanian Democratic Party Lithuanian Institute of History Lithuanian Liberty League Vladimiras Beriozovas Russians in Lithuania Young Communist League of Lithuania (1989) Multi-party system Two-round system Polish minority in Lithuania Lithuanian SSR dbr:Lithuanian_Green_Party_(1989) Supreme Council of the Republic of Lithuania Lithuanian Komsomol Lithuanian Social-Democratic Party dbr:Lithuanian_Constitution_of_1938 dbr:1985_Lithuanian_Supreme_Soviet_election dbr:Constitution_of_the_Lithuanian_SSR dbr:Eleventh_Supreme_Soviet_of_the_Lithuanian_SSR
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://www.lrs.lt/datos/kovo11/st_03.htm https://lstc.lt/download/Lietuvos_socialine_raida_2013_www.pdf http://www.lrs.lt/datos/kovo11/st_01.htm http://www.lrs.lt/datos/kovo11/st_02.htm https://lstc.lt/download/visuomenes_nuomones_tyrimai_visas.pdf https://archive.org/details/lithuaniarebelna00vard https://web.archive.org/web/20090709023855/http:/www2.essex.ac.uk/elect/electer/lt_er_nl.htm
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