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Ōuchi Yoshihiro (大内 義興, 1356–1400), also known as Ouchi Sakyo-no-Tayu, was a Muromachi period samurai clan head and military leader. Yoshirio was the second son of , and a member of the Ōuchi clan which served under Ashikaga Takauji. The Ōuchi became known as the shugo of Suō and Nagato in 1363 for assisting the Ashikaga against many other opponents. Yoshihiro along with his father both also assisted Imagawa Sadayo in his Kyūshū campaign. After Yoshihiro's father died during the year of 1379, Yoshihiro and his brother both became involved in a power struggle. Yoshihiro ended up defeating his brother at in 1380. During the year of 1391, in the name of the shōgun, Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, Yoshihiro led an army against the Southern Court adherents in the Capital region. Due to Yoshihiro's action

AttributesValues
rdf:type
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  • Ōuchi Yoshihiro (fr)
  • 大内義弘 (ja)
  • 오우치 요시히로 (ko)
  • Оути Ёсихиро (ru)
  • Ōuchi Yoshihiro (en)
  • Оуті Йосіхіро (uk)
  • 大內義弘 (zh)
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  • 오우치 요시히로(일본어: 大內 義弘)는 일본 난보쿠초 시대에서 무로마치 시대(室町時代)의 무장이자 슈고 다이묘(守護大名)이다. 스오(周防), 나가토(長門), 이와미(石見), 부젠(豊前), 이즈미(和泉), 기이(紀伊) 등 구니의 슈고(守護)를 맡았다. (ko)
  • 大内 義弘(おおうち よしひろ)は、南北朝時代から室町時代の武将・守護大名。周防・長門・石見・豊前・和泉・紀伊守護。大内家の第10代当主。 第24代当主・大内弘世の嫡子。弟に満弘、盛見(第26代当主)、弘茂など。子に持世(第27代当主)、持盛、教祐がいる。幼名は孫太郎、のち元服して室町幕府第2代将軍・足利義詮より偏諱を受け義弘と名乗る。 室町幕府に従って多くの功績を立てた名将で、大内家の守護領国を6か国にまで増加させて大内家最初の全盛期を築く。しかし功を立てすぎ、さらに領国を増やしすぎた事が有力守護大名を危険視する足利義満に目をつけられ、応永の乱を起こすも敗死した。 (ja)
  • Оути Ёсихиро (яп. 大内義弘, 1356 — 17 января 1400) — крупный японский военачальник и государственный деятель периода Муромати, 10-й глава рода Оути (1380—1400). (ru)
  • Оуті Йосіхіро (яп. 大内義興; 1356—1399) — японський самурайський військовик, даймьо періоду Муроматі. (uk)
  • 大內義弘(1356年-1400年)是日本室町時代的守護大名,大內氏第十代當主。他是之子。幼名孫太郎,法號香積寺殿秀山仁實(又做秀山實公、梅窗道實)。周防介、大內介、左京權大夫,官階從四位上。義弘精於歌道,有和歌入選《》。 其父大內弘世由南朝歸順室町幕府,擔任周防國的守護大名。1371年,因協助九州探題今川了俊追討九州地區的南朝勢力,被授予豐前守護之職。1380年弘世死後,大內義弘繼任大內氏當主,兼任石見、長門的守護之職。1391年,山名氏發生內亂,史稱明德之亂。大內義弘介入了紛爭。次年對南朝進行談判,致力於南北朝的統一。由於這一連串功績,大內義弘又被授予了和泉和紀伊的守護之職。大內氏獨自同明朝進行貿易,其勢力從北九州一直到中國地方,同控制瀨戶內海地區的細川氏對立,並且足以同室町幕府抗衡。 室町幕府的將軍足利義滿為了削弱地方守護大名的勢力,1399年脅迫大內義弘上洛面見天皇。但義弘拒絕了,並聯合鐮倉公方足利滿兼發動反對室町幕府的叛亂(應永之亂)。足利義滿遣禪僧絕海中津勸義弘投降,大內義弘率5000人據守堺,等待足利滿兼的援軍。足利義滿率火攻堺城,堺城最終陷落,義弘被殺死。其墳墓位於今山口縣山口市保寧山的瑠璃光寺。 義弘死後,大內氏即衰退。 (zh)
  • Ōuchi Yoshihiro (大内義興, 1356-17 janvier 1400), aussi connu sous le nom d'« Ōuchi Sakyo-no-Tayu », est un chef de clan japonais, samouraï et chef militaire de l'époque Muromachi. Yoshirio est le second fils d'Ōuchi Hiroyo et un membre du clan Ōuchi au service d'Ashikaga Takauji. Les Ōuchi se font connaître comme shugo des provinces de Suō et Nagato en 1363 en aidant les Ashikaga contre de nombreux autres opposants. Yoshihiro et son père secondent Imagawa Sadayo dans sa campagne de Kyūshū. Après que le père de Yoshihiro décède durant l'année 1379, Yoshihiro et son frère sont tous deux engagés dans une lutte de pouvoir. Yoshihiro finit par vaincre son frère à Sakariyama en 1380. Durant l'année 1391, au nom du shogun, Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, Yoshihiro mène une armée contre les partisans de la cour (fr)
  • Ōuchi Yoshihiro (大内 義興, 1356–1400), also known as Ouchi Sakyo-no-Tayu, was a Muromachi period samurai clan head and military leader. Yoshirio was the second son of , and a member of the Ōuchi clan which served under Ashikaga Takauji. The Ōuchi became known as the shugo of Suō and Nagato in 1363 for assisting the Ashikaga against many other opponents. Yoshihiro along with his father both also assisted Imagawa Sadayo in his Kyūshū campaign. After Yoshihiro's father died during the year of 1379, Yoshihiro and his brother both became involved in a power struggle. Yoshihiro ended up defeating his brother at in 1380. During the year of 1391, in the name of the shōgun, Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, Yoshihiro led an army against the Southern Court adherents in the Capital region. Due to Yoshihiro's action (en)
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  • Ōuchi Yoshihiro (大内義興, 1356-17 janvier 1400), aussi connu sous le nom d'« Ōuchi Sakyo-no-Tayu », est un chef de clan japonais, samouraï et chef militaire de l'époque Muromachi. Yoshirio est le second fils d'Ōuchi Hiroyo et un membre du clan Ōuchi au service d'Ashikaga Takauji. Les Ōuchi se font connaître comme shugo des provinces de Suō et Nagato en 1363 en aidant les Ashikaga contre de nombreux autres opposants. Yoshihiro et son père secondent Imagawa Sadayo dans sa campagne de Kyūshū. Après que le père de Yoshihiro décède durant l'année 1379, Yoshihiro et son frère sont tous deux engagés dans une lutte de pouvoir. Yoshihiro finit par vaincre son frère à Sakariyama en 1380. Durant l'année 1391, au nom du shogun, Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, Yoshihiro mène une armée contre les partisans de la cour du Sud dans la région de la capitale. Grâce aux actions de Yoshihiro, Yoshimitsu lui attribue deux autres provinces. La plus grande contribution de Yoshihiro à Ashikaga a lieu au cours de l'année 1392, quand Yoshihiro convainc l'empereur de la cour du Sud de se rendre, mettant ainsi un terme à l'époque Nanboku-chō, aussi connue comme la période des cour du Nord et cour du Sud. Le shogun commande ensuite à Yoshihiro de lui construire une villa à Kitayama, demande que Yoshihiro croit être déraisonnable. De ce fait ironique, les Ōuchi se révoltent contre le bakufu. Yoshihiro est soutenu par de nombreux autres shugo et retire ses forces de Kyoto vers la ville de Sakai. Le shogun Yoshimitsu cependant veut résoudre le problème pacifiquement, mais Yoshiro exige de sortir pour l'affronter en une bataille. De ce fait, le shogun fait le premier pas. Yoshimitsu a rassemblé les armées des Hatakeyama, des Hosokawa et des Shiba et se rend sur la terre de Sakai. Yoshihiro toutefois conclut un accord avec des pirates de la mer intérieure pour créer un blocus naval contre les forces ennemies. Yoshimitsu est alors assisté par Ashikaga Mitsukane qui s'engage à l'aider. Tout ne va pas bien pour Yoshihiro en raison de ses troupes d'Iwami et d'Izumi qui ne s'avèrent pas du tout fiables. De ce fait, l'armée de Yoshihiro semble généralement têtue et incompétente. Au cours du mois de décembre 1399, les troupes du bakufu réussissent à mettre le feu à la ville et Yoshihiro est contraint de se suicider pour échapper aux forces d'invasion commandées par Yoshimitsu. Outre les actions militaires, Yoshihiro était impliqué dans le commerce entre la Chine et à la sécurisation de la domination des Ōuchi dans ce domaine. (fr)
  • 오우치 요시히로(일본어: 大內 義弘)는 일본 난보쿠초 시대에서 무로마치 시대(室町時代)의 무장이자 슈고 다이묘(守護大名)이다. 스오(周防), 나가토(長門), 이와미(石見), 부젠(豊前), 이즈미(和泉), 기이(紀伊) 등 구니의 슈고(守護)를 맡았다. (ko)
  • 大内 義弘(おおうち よしひろ)は、南北朝時代から室町時代の武将・守護大名。周防・長門・石見・豊前・和泉・紀伊守護。大内家の第10代当主。 第24代当主・大内弘世の嫡子。弟に満弘、盛見(第26代当主)、弘茂など。子に持世(第27代当主)、持盛、教祐がいる。幼名は孫太郎、のち元服して室町幕府第2代将軍・足利義詮より偏諱を受け義弘と名乗る。 室町幕府に従って多くの功績を立てた名将で、大内家の守護領国を6か国にまで増加させて大内家最初の全盛期を築く。しかし功を立てすぎ、さらに領国を増やしすぎた事が有力守護大名を危険視する足利義満に目をつけられ、応永の乱を起こすも敗死した。 (ja)
  • Ōuchi Yoshihiro (大内 義興, 1356–1400), also known as Ouchi Sakyo-no-Tayu, was a Muromachi period samurai clan head and military leader. Yoshirio was the second son of , and a member of the Ōuchi clan which served under Ashikaga Takauji. The Ōuchi became known as the shugo of Suō and Nagato in 1363 for assisting the Ashikaga against many other opponents. Yoshihiro along with his father both also assisted Imagawa Sadayo in his Kyūshū campaign. After Yoshihiro's father died during the year of 1379, Yoshihiro and his brother both became involved in a power struggle. Yoshihiro ended up defeating his brother at in 1380. During the year of 1391, in the name of the shōgun, Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, Yoshihiro led an army against the Southern Court adherents in the Capital region. Due to Yoshihiro's actions, Yoshimitsu awarded him with two more provinces. Yoshihiro's greatest contribution to the Ashikaga took place during the year of 1392, When Yoshihiro convinced the Southern Court Emperor to surrender, thus bringing to a close the Nanboku-chō period, also known as the Northern and Southern Courts period. Afterwards, the shogun told Yoshihiro to build him a villa at Kitayama. Yoshihiro thought this was an unreasonable demand. Due to this ironic fact, the Ōuchi revolted against the Bakufu. Yoshihiro was supported by many other Shugo, and withdrew his forces from Kyoto to the city of Sakai. The shogun, Yoshimitsu however wanted to solve the problem peacefully, but Yoshiro insisted on fighting. Due to this fact, the shogun made the first move. Yoshimitsu gathered the armies of Hatakeyama, Hosokawa, and the Shiba, and moved to the land of Sakai. Yoshihiro however made an agreement with some Inland Sea pirates to create a naval blockade against the enemy forces. Yoshimitsu was then assisted by Ashikaga Mitsukane who promised that he would assist him. All was not going well for Yoshihiro due to his Iwami and Izumi troops proving to be unreliable. Due to this fact, Yoshihiro's army seemed generally stubborn and incompetent. During the 12th month of 1399 Bakufu troops managed to set fire to the city, and Yoshihiro ended up having to commit suicide to avoid the invading forces under Yoshimitsu. Apart from military actions, Yoshihiro was involved with trading between China and worked towards securing Ōuchi dominance in that area. (en)
  • Оути Ёсихиро (яп. 大内義弘, 1356 — 17 января 1400) — крупный японский военачальник и государственный деятель периода Муромати, 10-й глава рода Оути (1380—1400). (ru)
  • Оуті Йосіхіро (яп. 大内義興; 1356—1399) — японський самурайський військовик, даймьо періоду Муроматі. (uk)
  • 大內義弘(1356年-1400年)是日本室町時代的守護大名,大內氏第十代當主。他是之子。幼名孫太郎,法號香積寺殿秀山仁實(又做秀山實公、梅窗道實)。周防介、大內介、左京權大夫,官階從四位上。義弘精於歌道,有和歌入選《》。 其父大內弘世由南朝歸順室町幕府,擔任周防國的守護大名。1371年,因協助九州探題今川了俊追討九州地區的南朝勢力,被授予豐前守護之職。1380年弘世死後,大內義弘繼任大內氏當主,兼任石見、長門的守護之職。1391年,山名氏發生內亂,史稱明德之亂。大內義弘介入了紛爭。次年對南朝進行談判,致力於南北朝的統一。由於這一連串功績,大內義弘又被授予了和泉和紀伊的守護之職。大內氏獨自同明朝進行貿易,其勢力從北九州一直到中國地方,同控制瀨戶內海地區的細川氏對立,並且足以同室町幕府抗衡。 室町幕府的將軍足利義滿為了削弱地方守護大名的勢力,1399年脅迫大內義弘上洛面見天皇。但義弘拒絕了,並聯合鐮倉公方足利滿兼發動反對室町幕府的叛亂(應永之亂)。足利義滿遣禪僧絕海中津勸義弘投降,大內義弘率5000人據守堺,等待足利滿兼的援軍。足利義滿率火攻堺城,堺城最終陷落,義弘被殺死。其墳墓位於今山口縣山口市保寧山的瑠璃光寺。 義弘死後,大內氏即衰退。 (zh)
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