About: Income tax in the United States     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : yago:Tax113308999, within Data Space : dbpedia.org associated with source document(s)
QRcode icon
http://dbpedia.org/describe/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdbpedia.org%2Fresource%2FIncome_tax_in_the_United_States

Income taxes in the United States are imposed by the federal government, and most states. The income taxes are determined by applying a tax rate, which may increase as income increases, to taxable income, which is the total income less allowable deductions. Income is broadly defined. Individuals and corporations are directly taxable, and estates and trusts may be taxable on undistributed income. Partnerships are not taxed (with some exceptions in the case of Federal income taxation), but their partners are taxed on their shares of partnership income. Residents and citizens are taxed on worldwide income, while nonresidents are taxed only on income within the jurisdiction. Several types of credits reduce tax, and some types of credits may exceed tax before credits. An alternative tax applies

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Einkommensteuer (Vereinigte Staaten) (de)
  • Impuesto sobre la renta (Estados Unidos) (es)
  • Impôt fédéral sur le revenu aux États-Unis (fr)
  • Income tax in the United States (en)
  • Income tax (Stati Uniti d'America) (it)
  • Inkomstskatt i USA (sv)
  • 美国所得税 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Die Einkommensteuer in den Vereinigten Staaten ist eine Steuer, die unabhängig voneinander vom Bund, einigen Bundesstaaten und einzelnen Gemeinden auf Einkommen verschiedener Art erhoben wird. Aufgrund einer Vielzahl von politischen verfassungsrechtlichen Konflikten wurde die Einkommensteuer auf Bundesebene erst 1913 kurz nach Verabschiedung des 16. Zusatzartikels zur Verfassung der Vereinigten Staaten eingeführt, Bundesstaaten und Gemeinden entwickelten erst infolgedessen eigenständige Einkommensteuersysteme. Debatten um die Verfassungsmäßigkeit der Einkommensteuer führen bis heute zu teilweise sehr heftigen juristischen und politischen Auseinandersetzungen. (de)
  • L'impôt fédéral sur le revenu est un impôt collecté par le gouvernement des États-Unis via l'agence fédérale Internal Revenue Service, appartenant au département du trésor. Il a été créé en 1913, via le XVIe amendement de la Constitution américaine après plusieurs tentatives au XIXe siècle d'instaurer un impôt sur le revenu. Il représente une part importante des recettes du budget des États-Unis. (fr)
  • La Income tax è la tassa sul reddito presente negli Stati Uniti d'America e imposta sia dal governo federale (attraverso l'Internal Revenue Service), sia con delle aggiunte dei singoli Stati. Essa è disciplinata dal Titolo 26 dello United States Code (il cosiddetto ) ed è la più importante fonte di entrate tributarie per il governo federale degli Stati Uniti. (it)
  • I USA finns det en federal inkomstskatt och utöver det har de flesta delstater en egen inkomstskatt. (sv)
  • El impuesto sobre la renta de Estados Unidos o impuesto sobre los ingresos en Estados Unidos, es un tributo que grava los ingresos de las personas físicas en este país. Se aplica por el Gobierno Federal (regulado en el o “”- IRC ). La mayoría de los Estados y muchos ayuntamientos tienen establecidos recargos o suplementos al impuesto, que incrementan la cuota tributaria. Es un impuesto de carácter progresivo, que en 2013 tenía un tipo máximo de gravamen del 39,6%,​ de los rendimientos sujetos. La recaudación correspondiente a este impuesto supone más del 50% de los ingresos del Gobierno Federal. (es)
  • Income taxes in the United States are imposed by the federal government, and most states. The income taxes are determined by applying a tax rate, which may increase as income increases, to taxable income, which is the total income less allowable deductions. Income is broadly defined. Individuals and corporations are directly taxable, and estates and trusts may be taxable on undistributed income. Partnerships are not taxed (with some exceptions in the case of Federal income taxation), but their partners are taxed on their shares of partnership income. Residents and citizens are taxed on worldwide income, while nonresidents are taxed only on income within the jurisdiction. Several types of credits reduce tax, and some types of credits may exceed tax before credits. An alternative tax applies (en)
  • 美国的所得税是由美国联邦政府、大部分州政府、及许多地方政府所征收的所得税。 所得税是美国联邦税中最重要的税种,此外还包括工资税、遗产及赠与税(estate and gift tax)、及数种消费税(excise tax)。在 2019 财年,联邦政府收入估约有1.7 万亿美元来自个人所得税,占联邦政府收入总收入的49%。企业所得税额约为 2160亿美元,占6%,而工资税估计将产生 1.2 万亿美元,占收入的36%。联邦政府其余收入来自消费税(3%)及其他来源(5%)。 个人和公司均需直接缴所得税。遗产和信托,则可能需为未分配的收入纳税。 合伙企业无需纳税,但其合伙人应按其合伙企业收益的份额纳税。所有美国居民和公民,应就世界范围内的收入征税,而不仅是美国(或该辖区)内的收入(不过可以使用海外收入豁免对可纳税收入进行抵扣)。另外,「工资税」(payroll tax)指社会安全保险税(FICA taxes),资金专为资助社会安全保险和联邦医疗保险。所得税税款,则流向州和联邦财政,与工资税不同。 计算所得税,需将须纳税收入 (即总收入减去扣除额等),根据税率级距计算。收入的概念涵盖广阔,包括工资、小费、资本利得等各种收入。 另有部分税收抵免(tax credits) 可以直接减少税收,某些稅收抵免可能会超出应纳税额度,以至无需纳税,或可取得退税。 (zh)
rdfs:seeAlso
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Abraham_Lincoln_head_on_shoulders_photo_portrait.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/16th_Amendment_Pg1of1_AC.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Federal_Receipts_by_Source.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Taxes_revenue_by_source_chart_history.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Top_Marginal_State_Income_Tax_Rate.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Total-tax-revenues-gdp.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/US_Effective_Corporate_Tax_Rate_1947-2011_v2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1920_tax_forms_IRS.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/2010_US_Tax_Liability_by_Income_Group_-_CBO.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CBO_Effect_of_Taxes_and_Transfers_on_Income_Inequality_1979_to_2011.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Distribution_of_U.S._Federal_Taxes_2000.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S._Federal_Income_Tax_Rates.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/USTaxRevenue1945-2011.jpeg
dcterms:subject
Wikipage page ID
Wikipage revision ID
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
Faceted Search & Find service v1.17_git139 as of Feb 29 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 08.03.3330 as of Mar 19 2024, on Linux (x86_64-generic-linux-glibc212), Single-Server Edition (62 GB total memory, 54 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software