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The history of the Jews in Speyer reaches back over 1,000 years. In the Middle Ages, the city of Speyer (formerly Spira), Germany, was home to one of the most significant Jewish communities in the Holy Roman Empire. Its significance is attested to by the frequency of the Ashkenazi Jewish surname Shapiro/Shapira and its variants Szpira/Spiro/Speyer. After many ups and downs throughout history, the community was totally wiped out in 1940 during the Holocaust. With the fall of the Iron Curtain in 1989 Jews again settled in Speyer and a first assembly took place in 1996.

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rdfs:label
  • Jüdische Gemeinde Speyer (de)
  • History of the Jews in Speyer (en)
  • Histoire des Juifs à Spire (fr)
  • História dos judeus em Speyer (pt)
rdfs:comment
  • Die Jüdische Gemeinde von Speyer war im Mittelalter und in der früheren Neuzeit eine der bedeutenden jüdischen Gemeinden des Reiches. (de)
  • The history of the Jews in Speyer reaches back over 1,000 years. In the Middle Ages, the city of Speyer (formerly Spira), Germany, was home to one of the most significant Jewish communities in the Holy Roman Empire. Its significance is attested to by the frequency of the Ashkenazi Jewish surname Shapiro/Shapira and its variants Szpira/Spiro/Speyer. After many ups and downs throughout history, the community was totally wiped out in 1940 during the Holocaust. With the fall of the Iron Curtain in 1989 Jews again settled in Speyer and a first assembly took place in 1996. (en)
  • L'histoire des Juifs à Spire s'étend du Moyen Âge à nos jours et a connu des périodes de prospérité mais aussi des périodes beaucoup plus sombres de massacres et d'expulsions. Spire (en allemand: Speyer), Worms et Mayence ont été au Moyen Âge d'importants foyers de la culture juive ashkénaze. Puis à la suite de nombreuses expulsions et pogroms, ces villes ont perdu leur communauté juive. Ce n'est qu'au XVIIe siècle qu'une petite communauté se reforme à Spire qui prendra quelque importance au cours des siècles suivants, avant d'être de nouveau réduite à néant sous le nazisme. (fr)
  • A história dos judeus em Speyer remonta a mais de 1.000 anos. Na Idade Média, a cidade de Speyer na Alemanha, foi o lar de uma das comunidades judaicas mais significativas do Sacro Império Romano. (pt)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Judenbad_Speyer_6_View_from_the_first_room_down.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1_Synagoge_Beith-Schalom_in_Speyer,_Tag_der_offenen_Tür.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Judenbad_Speyer_3_First_Room_view.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Judenbad_Speyer_4_changing_alcove_in_first_room.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SpeyerJewishCemetery.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SpeyerJewishMorgue.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SpeyerMahnmalJuden.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Speyer_Jewish_community_memorial_plaque.jpg
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