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The Xá Lợi Pagoda raids were a series of synchronized attacks on various Buddhist pagodas in the major cities of South Vietnam shortly after midnight on 21 August 1963. The raids were executed by the Army of the Republic of Vietnam Special Forces under Colonel Lê Quang Tung, and combat police, both of which took their orders directly from Ngô Đình Nhu, younger brother of the Roman Catholic President Ngô Đình Diệm. Xá Lợi Pagoda, the largest pagoda in the South Vietnamese capital, Saigon, was the most prominent of the raided temples. Over 1,400 Buddhists were arrested, and estimates of the death toll and missing ranged up to the hundreds. In response to the Huế Vesak shootings and a ban on the Buddhist flag in early May, South Vietnam's Buddhist majority rose in widespread civil disobedienc

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  • Penyerbuan Pagoda Xá Lợi (in)
  • Xá Lợi Pagoda raids (en)
  • 查抄舍利寺 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Penyerbuan Pagoda Xá Lợi merupakan serangkaian penyerangan secara serempak pada berbagai pagoda Buddhis di Vietnam Selatan di tengah malam pada tanggal 21 Agustus 1963. Penyerbuan ini dilakukan oleh Pasukan Pertahanan Khusus Republik Vietnam dipimpin Kolonel Lê Quang Tung, dan polisi penyerang, yang diperintahkan oleh Ngô Đình Nhu, adik termuda Presiden Katolik Roma Ngô Đình Diệm. Xá Lợi, pagoda terbesar di Saigon, Vietnam Selatan menjadi target utama penyerangan. Lebih dari 1,400 Buddhis menjadi korban, tewas dan hilang mencapai ratusan. Dalam merespon penembakan Waisak Huế dan pelarangan bendera Buddhis di awal Mei, mayoritas Buddhis Vietnam Selatan memprotes penganiayaan agama dan diskriminasi pemerintahan Katolik Diệm. (in)
  • 查抄舍利寺是佛教徒危機之一,包括1963年8月21日午夜在越南共和國(南越)发生的一系列同步进行的袭击佛教寺院的行动。这次南越政府軍的袭击行動由天主教徒总统吴廷琰的胞弟吴廷瑈指挥,陸軍上校黎光松(Lê Quang Tung)帶領、執行。其中最突出的袭击行动发生在首都西贡(今胡志明市)最大的寺院舍利寺,超过1,400名佛教徒被捕,被杀害或“失踪”者约有数百人。導致大多數信仰佛教的南越民情激憤。 (zh)
  • The Xá Lợi Pagoda raids were a series of synchronized attacks on various Buddhist pagodas in the major cities of South Vietnam shortly after midnight on 21 August 1963. The raids were executed by the Army of the Republic of Vietnam Special Forces under Colonel Lê Quang Tung, and combat police, both of which took their orders directly from Ngô Đình Nhu, younger brother of the Roman Catholic President Ngô Đình Diệm. Xá Lợi Pagoda, the largest pagoda in the South Vietnamese capital, Saigon, was the most prominent of the raided temples. Over 1,400 Buddhists were arrested, and estimates of the death toll and missing ranged up to the hundreds. In response to the Huế Vesak shootings and a ban on the Buddhist flag in early May, South Vietnam's Buddhist majority rose in widespread civil disobedienc (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Buddhism.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ngo_Dinh_Diem_-_Thumbnail_-_ARC_542189.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Madame_Ngô_Đình_Nhu_and_Lyndon_Baines_Johnson.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ChuaXaLoi001.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ChuaXaLoi002.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dieu_De_Pagoda.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tu_Dam_Pagoda_1.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LBJ_nhu.jpg
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