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The Trịnh lords (Vietnamese: Chúa Trịnh; Chữ Nôm: 主鄭; 1545–1787), formal title Trịnh Viceroy (Vietnamese: Trịnh vương; Hán tự: 鄭王), also known as Trịnh clan (鄭氏, Trịnh thị) or the House of Trịnh, were a noble feudal clan who de facto ruled Northern Vietnam as known as Tonkin by foreigners during the Later Lê dynasty, Đại Việt. The Trịnh clan and their rivals, the Nguyễn clan, were both referred by their subjects as "Chúa" (lord) and controlled Đại Việt while the Later Lê emperors were reduced to only a titular position. The Trịnh lords traced their descent from Trịnh Khả, a friend and advisor to the 15th-century Vietnamese Emperor Lê Lợi. The Trịnh clan produced 12 lords who dominated the royal court of Later Lê dynasty and ruled northern Vietnam for more than 2 centuries.

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rdfs:label
  • Trịnh lords (en)
  • Dynastie Trịnh (fr)
  • 鄭主 (ja)
  • 찐 주 (ko)
  • Trinh-heren (nl)
  • Князья Чинь (ru)
  • 鄭主 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • La dynastie Trịnh (en vietnamien Chúa Trịnh) ou seigneurs Trịnh est une dynastie vietnamienne de maires du palais qui s'imposa aux empereurs de la dynastie Lê de 1539 à 1786. (fr)
  • The Trịnh lords (Vietnamese: Chúa Trịnh; Chữ Nôm: 主鄭; 1545–1787), formal title Trịnh Viceroy (Vietnamese: Trịnh vương; Hán tự: 鄭王), also known as Trịnh clan (鄭氏, Trịnh thị) or the House of Trịnh, were a noble feudal clan who de facto ruled Northern Vietnam as known as Tonkin by foreigners during the Later Lê dynasty, Đại Việt. The Trịnh clan and their rivals, the Nguyễn clan, were both referred by their subjects as "Chúa" (lord) and controlled Đại Việt while the Later Lê emperors were reduced to only a titular position. The Trịnh lords traced their descent from Trịnh Khả, a friend and advisor to the 15th-century Vietnamese Emperor Lê Lợi. The Trịnh clan produced 12 lords who dominated the royal court of Later Lê dynasty and ruled northern Vietnam for more than 2 centuries. (en)
  • 정주(베트남어: Chúa Trịnh / 鄭主, 1545년 ~ 1787년)는 베트남 후 레 왕조에서 명목상의 황제를 남긴 채로 정치의 실권을 쥔 찐(정)씨 가문의 호칭이다. (ko)
  • De Trinh-heren zijn een familie die van 1545 tot 1787 de macht hadden in noordelijk Vietnam. Hoewel ze in naam ondergeschikt was aan de keizer van het land had die toen geen werkelijke macht. Hun belangrijkste rivaal was de familie Nguyen in centraal en zuid Vietnam (Annam, Cochin China). De Trinh waren de heren van het noorden, maar kregen voor hun naam de titel "Vuong" (koning) toegekend. Tijdens de Tay Son rebellie werden de Trinhs voorgoed uit Vietnam verdreven. (nl)
  • 鄭主(ベトナム語:Chúa Trịnh / 主鄭、1545年 – 1787年)は後黎朝大越のにおいて、北部で政治の実権を握った東京鄭氏一族の呼称。 飾り物の皇帝を奉じたまま政権を握った鄭氏の支配は「ベトナムにおける将軍制度」と評された。 当初、後黎朝の貴族であった東京鄭氏と広南阮氏の両者は同盟を組み、後黎朝を簒奪した莫朝と戦っていた。その時代を「南北朝時代(ベトナム語:Nam triều Bắc triều / 南朝北朝)」と呼ぶ。莫朝が首都を放棄し地方に退いた後、東京鄭氏と南部には事実上の半独立政権「広南国」を築いた広南阮氏(阮主)が相争った200年近くの分断時代を(ベトナム語:Trịnh Nguyễn phân tranh / 鄭阮紛争)と呼ぶ。 (ja)
  • Князья Чинь (вьетн. Chúa Trịnh, тьы-ном 主鄭, тюа чинь); 1545—1787 — род, контролировавший во время правления династии Ле часть территории страны. Как и князья Нгуен, декларировали верность императору, но на самом деле стремились к господству при номинальном императоре. В литературе их иногда называют вьетнамскими сёгунами. Основоположником рода был , друг и советник средневекового вьетнамского императора-освободителя Ле Лоя. Примерно десять лет Чинь Кха был регентом при малолетнем Ле Нян Тонге. (ru)
  • 鄭主(越南语:Chúa Trịnh/主鄭,1545年-1787年),有時也稱作「鄭朝」,是越南南北朝(1533年-1592年)及鄭阮紛爭期間的四個政體的其中之一,由鄭氏家族掌政,歷十三代領袖。 (zh)
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  • Trịnh lords (en)
  • Trịnh (en)
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