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A thyle (OE þyle, ON þulr) was a member of the court associated with Scandinavian and Anglo-Saxon royalty and chieftains in the Early Middle Ages, whose precise role is uncertain but probably had to do with the preservation of knowledge of the past and the judging of present statements against it. Look up thyle in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Some modern scholars view the role of the thyle as being usurped by monks after Christianization, and being reduced to the modern caricature of the jester (hence the Latin gloss of curra).

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  • Thyle (es)
  • Đile (fr)
  • Đile (pl)
  • Thyle (en)
  • Thul (sv)
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  • Đile (en serbe cyrillique : Ђиле) est un village de Bosnie-Herzégovine. Il est situé dans la municipalité de Milići et dans la République serbe de Bosnie. Selon les premiers résultats du recensement bosnien de 2013, il compte 177 habitants. (fr)
  • Đile (cyr. Ђиле) – wieś w Bośni i Hercegowinie, w Republice Serbskiej, w gminie Milići. W 2013 roku liczyła 112 mieszkańców. (pl)
  • Un Thyle era una posición de la corte relacionada con la realeza Escandinava y anglosajona y los jefes en la Alta Edad Media con el deber de determinar la verdad de las declaraciones públicas. La mayoría de las referencias literarias son encontradas en la literatura Islandia y la anglosajona como el Hávamál, donde Odín es llamado a sí mismo "el gran Thul",​ y Beowulf. También aparece en la inscripción rúnica de la Piedra de Snoldelev.​ Adherentes modernos de la religión reconstruccionista Teodismo han establecido el papel de Thyle en sus organizaciones. (es)
  • A thyle (OE þyle, ON þulr) was a member of the court associated with Scandinavian and Anglo-Saxon royalty and chieftains in the Early Middle Ages, whose precise role is uncertain but probably had to do with the preservation of knowledge of the past and the judging of present statements against it. Look up thyle in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Some modern scholars view the role of the thyle as being usurped by monks after Christianization, and being reduced to the modern caricature of the jester (hence the Latin gloss of curra). (en)
  • Thul eller tul är beteckningen på en förkristen präst och magiker, dock inte sejdman. Ordet kommer av þulr, som inte direkt betyder “talare” utan snarare “tyljare”, d.v.s. “mumlande uppräknare”, “en som rabblar besvärjelser”. Johannes Brøndum-Nielsen antar (med ett frågetecken) att speciellt Odinspräster kallades “thul”. Ordet finns på den själländska Snoldelevstenen (800-talet), där en thul, , omtalas. På yngre förkristna danska runstenar står det istället “gode”. Den eddiska huvudkällan för yrkesbeteckningen thul är Hávamál, strof 111, där det som inledning till den något enformiga uppräkningen av goda råd till Loddfafner heter: “Tid är att tylja från thulens stol; vid Urdarbrunnen satt jag och teg, satt jag och tänkte, lyddes till mäns mål...” (sv)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unferth.jpg
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  • Un Thyle era una posición de la corte relacionada con la realeza Escandinava y anglosajona y los jefes en la Alta Edad Media con el deber de determinar la verdad de las declaraciones públicas. La mayoría de las referencias literarias son encontradas en la literatura Islandia y la anglosajona como el Hávamál, donde Odín es llamado a sí mismo "el gran Thul",​ y Beowulf. También aparece en la inscripción rúnica de la Piedra de Snoldelev.​ El antiguo término inglés es glosado como Latín histrio "orador" y curra "bufón"; þylcræft significa "elocuencia." El Diccionario Conciso Zoega define Þulr como "hombre sabio," afín al contiguo nórdico þula (verbo) "para hablar" y þula (sustantivo) "lista de la forma poética". El proyecto Rundata se traduce Þulr como "recitador". Adherentes modernos de la religión reconstruccionista Teodismo han establecido el papel de Thyle en sus organizaciones. (es)
  • Đile (en serbe cyrillique : Ђиле) est un village de Bosnie-Herzégovine. Il est situé dans la municipalité de Milići et dans la République serbe de Bosnie. Selon les premiers résultats du recensement bosnien de 2013, il compte 177 habitants. (fr)
  • A thyle (OE þyle, ON þulr) was a member of the court associated with Scandinavian and Anglo-Saxon royalty and chieftains in the Early Middle Ages, whose precise role is uncertain but probably had to do with the preservation of knowledge of the past and the judging of present statements against it. Most literary references are found in Icelandic and Old English literature like the Hávamál, where the term Fimbulþulr, "the great thyle", presumably refers to Odin himself, and Beowulf. In Gautreks saga, Starkad is referred to as a þulr after he sacrifices a king. The word also appears on the runic inscription of the Snoldelev Stone. Frederiksberg's original name was Tulehøj ("Thyle Hill"). The Old English term is glossed as Latin histrio "orator" and curra "jester"; þylcræft means "elocution". Zoëga's Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic defines þulr as "wise-man, sage," cognate to Old Norse þula (verb) "to speak" and þula (noun) "list in poetic form". The Rundata project translates þulr as "reciter". From this it appears that the office of thyle was connected to the keeping and reproducing of orally transmitted lore like the Rígsþula, "Lay of Rígr". Look up thyle in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Unferð holds the role of thyle in the poem Beowulf; it has been suggested that he was also the scop who is mentioned reciting poetry at the feast. It might be seen as a legitimate function of a guardian of the knowledge of the past to challenge boasts, judging them against the heroic past. This may have played a role in preserving the luck of the group. Alternatively the thyle's role, including Unferth's, has also been envisaged as part of the comitatus (war-band), channeling rage into concerted action. Some modern scholars view the role of the thyle as being usurped by monks after Christianization, and being reduced to the modern caricature of the jester (hence the Latin gloss of curra). (en)
  • Đile (cyr. Ђиле) – wieś w Bośni i Hercegowinie, w Republice Serbskiej, w gminie Milići. W 2013 roku liczyła 112 mieszkańców. (pl)
  • Thul eller tul är beteckningen på en förkristen präst och magiker, dock inte sejdman. Ordet kommer av þulr, som inte direkt betyder “talare” utan snarare “tyljare”, d.v.s. “mumlande uppräknare”, “en som rabblar besvärjelser”. Johannes Brøndum-Nielsen antar (med ett frågetecken) att speciellt Odinspräster kallades “thul”. Ordet finns på den själländska Snoldelevstenen (800-talet), där en thul, , omtalas. På yngre förkristna danska runstenar står det istället “gode”. Den eddiska huvudkällan för yrkesbeteckningen thul är Hávamál, strof 111, där det som inledning till den något enformiga uppräkningen av goda råd till Loddfafner heter: “Tid är att tylja från thulens stol; vid Urdarbrunnen satt jag och teg, satt jag och tänkte, lyddes till mäns mål...” Det ursprungliga namnet på Frederiksberg (stadsdel i Köpenhamn) var Tulehøj; troligen kulle där en thul bodde. (sv)
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