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The city of Danzig (Gdańsk) was captured by the State of the Teutonic Order on 13 November 1308, resulting in a massacre of its inhabitants and marking the beginning of tensions between Poland and the Teutonic Order. Originally the knights moved into the fortress as an ally of Poland against the Margraviate of Brandenburg. However, after disputes over the control of the city between the Order and the King of Poland arose, the knights murdered a number of citizens within the city and took it as their own. Thus the event is also known as Gdańsk massacre or Gdańsk slaughter (rzeź Gdańska). Though in the past a matter of debate among historians, a consensus has been established that many people were murdered and a considerable part of the town was destroyed in the context of the takeover.

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  • استيلاء التيوتون على دانزنغ (ar)
  • Übernahme von Danzig durch den Deutschen Orden (de)
  • Prise de Dantzig (fr)
  • Pengambilalihan kota Danzig oleh Ordo Teutonik (in)
  • Assedio di Danzica (1308) (it)
  • Rzeź gdańska (pl)
  • Teutonic takeover of Danzig (Gdańsk) (en)
  • Захват Данцига Тевтонским орденом (ru)
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  • Die Übernahme von Danzig durch den Deutschen Orden am 13. November 1308 war ein wichtiges Ereignis in der Geschichte der Stadt Danzig, in dessen Folge die Stadt und der größere Teil des polnischen Herzogtums Pommerellen in den Ordensstaat eingegliedert wurde. (de)
  • Rzeź gdańska – eksterminacja mieszkańców Gdańska dokonana przez Krzyżaków 13 listopada 1308 roku. (pl)
  • Захват Гданьска (Данцига) Тевтонским орденом — оккупация тевтонскими рыцарями-крестоносцами польского города Гданьска 13 ноября 1308 года. Этот эпизод также известен как «Гданьская резня». (ru)
  • استولت إمارة نظام التيوتون على مدينة دانزنغ في الثالث عشر من نوفمبر 1308، ونتج عن ذلك مذبحة بين سكانها وأسس لبداية التوتر بين بولندا ونظام التيوتون. انتقل الفرسان إلى الحصن في الأصل كحليف لبولندا ضد مرغريفية براندنبرغ. ومع ذلك، بعد نشوب نزاعات حول السيطرة على المدينة بين النظام وملك بولندا، قتل الفرسان عددًا من المواطنين داخل المدينة واعتبروها ملكًا لهم. يُعرف الحدث أيضًا باسم مذبحة غدانسك. رغم أنه في الماضي، كان موضوع نقاش بين المؤرخين، توصل إلى إجماع على أن العديد من الناس قتلوا ودُمر جزء كبير من المدينة في سياق الاستيلاء. (ar)
  • Kota Danzig (Gdańsk) direbut oleh Negara Ordo Teutonik pada tanggal 13 November 1308 dan memicu ketegangan di antara Polandia dengan Ordo Teutonik. Pada awalnya Ksatria Teutonik merupakan sekutu Polandia dan mereka bersama-sama berupaya mengambilalih kota Danzig dari Markgrafschaft Brandenburg. Namun, muncul sengketa antara Ordo Teutonik dengan Raja Polandia terkait dengan siapa yang akan menguasai kota Danzig, sehingga para ksatria membunuh sejumlah warga di dalam kota dan lalu merebut kota tersebut. Maka dari itu, peristiwa ini juga disebut pembantaian Gdańsk (rzeź Gdańska). Setelah kota tersebut diambilalih, Ordo Teutonik merebut seluruh wilayah Pomerelia dan membeli hak atas wilayah Pomerelia dan Danzig dari Brandenburg seperti yang diatur oleh Perjanjian Soldin (1309). Konflik melawan (in)
  • La prise de Dantzig par les Chevaliers Teutoniques le 13 novembre 1308 marque le début des guerres entre la Pologne et l'État teutonique. Après une rébellion contre les autorités du margraviat de Brandebourg, le souverain polonais Władysław I Łokietek appelle les chevaliers Teutoniques à la rescousse. Ces derniers arrivent comme alliés, mais, quand ils s'emparent de la ville de Dantzig, ils l'occupent militairement et l'annexe, avec la Poméranie orientale alors polonaise, à leur État monastique. (fr)
  • The city of Danzig (Gdańsk) was captured by the State of the Teutonic Order on 13 November 1308, resulting in a massacre of its inhabitants and marking the beginning of tensions between Poland and the Teutonic Order. Originally the knights moved into the fortress as an ally of Poland against the Margraviate of Brandenburg. However, after disputes over the control of the city between the Order and the King of Poland arose, the knights murdered a number of citizens within the city and took it as their own. Thus the event is also known as Gdańsk massacre or Gdańsk slaughter (rzeź Gdańska). Though in the past a matter of debate among historians, a consensus has been established that many people were murdered and a considerable part of the town was destroyed in the context of the takeover. (en)
  • Con assedio di Danzica del 1308 (o presa di Danzica) si fa riferimento alla conquista della città di Danzica (Gdańsk) da parte dello Stato monastico dell'Ordine teutonico avvenuta il 13 novembre 1308. Tale evento fu seguito da un massacro degli abitanti e segnò l'inizio delle tensioni tra la Polonia e l'ordine teutonico. In origine, i cavalieri si trasferirono nella fortezza come alleati della Polonia contro la Marca di Brandeburgo. Tuttavia, dopo le contese sul controllo della città tra l'ordine e il re polacco, i combattenti fedeli alla prima fazione citata uccisero dei cittadini dentro le mura e espugnarono il centro abitato. Tale evento è conosciuto altresì come massacro di Danzica (rzeź Gdańska): sebbene nel passato la veridicità della carneficina fu oggetto di dibattito storiografico (it)
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  • Teutonic takeover of Danzig (Gdańsk) (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/POL_Przemysł_II_1295_COA.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Brandenburg_Wappen.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gdańsk_-_Pomnik_poległych_za_Polskość_Gdańska_03.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zwantepolc.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pommerellen.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Teutonic_Order.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Teutonic_takeover_1308_license.png
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