About: Social navigation

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Social navigation is a form of social computing introduced by Paul Dourish and Matthew Chalmers in 1994, who defined it as when "movement from one item to another is provoked as an artifact of the activity of another or a group of others". According to later research in 2002, "social navigation exploits the knowledge and experience of peer users of information resources" to guide users in the information space, and that it is becoming more difficult to navigate and search efficiently with all the digital information available from the World Wide Web and other sources. Studying others' navigational trails and understanding their behavior can help improve one's own search strategy by guiding them to make more informed decisions based on the actions of others.

Attributes	Values
rdfs:label	Navigation sociale (fr) Social navigation (en)
rdfs:comment	Social navigation is a form of social computing introduced by Paul Dourish and Matthew Chalmers in 1994, who defined it as when "movement from one item to another is provoked as an artifact of the activity of another or a group of others". According to later research in 2002, "social navigation exploits the knowledge and experience of peer users of information resources" to guide users in the information space, and that it is becoming more difficult to navigate and search efficiently with all the digital information available from the World Wide Web and other sources. Studying others' navigational trails and understanding their behavior can help improve one's own search strategy by guiding them to make more informed decisions based on the actions of others. (en) La navigation sociale (social navigation en anglais) sur Internet est une manière de naviguer en prenant en compte l'avis des autres. Ce concept est issu d'une réflexion de et en 1994 (cf. bibliographie) où ces auteurs développent trois modèles de navigation dans un espace d’information : * la navigation spatiale ; * la navigation sémantique ; * la navigation sociale. Ces trois modèles ne s’excluent pas et entrent souvent en interactions. Il existe deux grands styles de navigation sociale : (fr)
dcterms:subject	Computing culture Collective intelligence
Wikipage page ID	49386063 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1093480443 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Belief propagation BibSonomy Delicious (website) Uniform Resource Locator University of California, Irvine Desktop environment Information foraging Information leakage Information retrieval Information space Information system Information visualization Social computing Usability Commit (version control) Correlation Navigation system Optimal foraging theory Web navigation CiteULike Collaborative Filtering GitHub Google Maps Bounce rate Computing culture Coordinate system Proxemic Ant colony optimization algorithms Computer file Pile (abstract data type) Plug-in (computing) Pluggable look and feel Popularity CAPTCHA Collective intelligence Waze WebMaker CMS Amazon.com 3D computer graphics Interest (disambiguation) Digital footprint Directory (computing) Folksonomy Foraging Computer graphics Traffic congestion Security hacker Repository (version control) Technion – Israel Institute of Technology Hyperlink Hypermedia Social Web Accessibility Affinity propagation Hierarchical clustering Recognition memory Bookmark (digital) Social web Browsing Markov model Web browsing history University of Pittsburgh School of Information Sciences Virtual world Anonymous web browsing Location based recommendation Obstacle Human-robot interaction Server log Paul Dourish Social search Web annotation Web 2.0 Social networks Points of interest Recommendation system User-friendly Web client
sameAs	Social navigation Social navigation Social navigation
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Clarify dbt:Main dbt:More_citations_needed dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Who
has abstract	Social navigation is a form of social computing introduced by Paul Dourish and Matthew Chalmers in 1994, who defined it as when "movement from one item to another is provoked as an artifact of the activity of another or a group of others". According to later research in 2002, "social navigation exploits the knowledge and experience of peer users of information resources" to guide users in the information space, and that it is becoming more difficult to navigate and search efficiently with all the digital information available from the World Wide Web and other sources. Studying others' navigational trails and understanding their behavior can help improve one's own search strategy by guiding them to make more informed decisions based on the actions of others. Prior to the advancement of Web 2.0 and the Social Web, the World Wide Web had been a solitary space where users were unaware of where anyone else was browsing or navigating. The scope of social navigation research has been increasing, especially as information visualization improves. Displaying social information in virtual spaces allows user behavior models to make digital systems feel more social and less solitary. (en) La navigation sociale (social navigation en anglais) sur Internet est une manière de naviguer en prenant en compte l'avis des autres. Ce concept est issu d'une réflexion de et en 1994 (cf. bibliographie) où ces auteurs développent trois modèles de navigation dans un espace d’information : * la navigation spatiale ; * la navigation sémantique ; * la navigation sociale. Ces trois modèles ne s’excluent pas et entrent souvent en interactions. Le modèle de navigation sociale privilégie les interactions humaines et la recommandation. C'est une technique relationnelle qui juge d’une information en tenant compte de sa notoriété ou de la notoriété de l'auteur qui donne l'information. Ceci permet « à celui qui veut engager une recherche sur Internet, de bénéficier des recherches et des parcours effectués auparavant par d’autres internautes » (Boullier). Il existe deux grands styles de navigation sociale : * la navigation sociale directe (par le biais notamment des échanges quotidiens, des rencontres, des listes de discussion, etc.) ; * la navigation sociale indirecte (en prenant par exemple un guide, en tenant compte de l'avis d'un journal, etc.). Les principes de la navigation sociale peuvent être trouvés chez Michel de Certeau et Luce Giard dans L'Ordinaire de la communication (1983) lorsque ces auteurs montrent que pour trouver une information, la solution qui consiste à faire appel à des experts n'est pas la seule pratiquée. Elle s'appuie sur une distance sociale maximale, sur la légitimité du spécialiste, sur des autorités. Les pratiques, qui constituent l'angle d'attaque privilégiée des auteurs, révèlent que l'on peut tout aussi bien chercher la même information auprès d'un ami, d'un voisin, d'un membre de sa famille, qui présentent tous l'avantage de la proximité sociale. Ce seul trait suffira à valider leurs informations, car elles seront exprimées dans les termes d'une culture et d'une expérience partagées. (fr)
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Social_navigation?oldid=1093480443&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	38843 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Social_navigation

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