Samuel C. Parks (March 25, 1820 – February 8, 1917) was an American lawyer and jurist who practiced law with Abraham Lincoln, and was later appointed to serve as a Justice of three different territorial supreme courts by three different presidents, serving on the predecessors to the Idaho Supreme Court (from 1862 to 1865), the New Mexico Supreme Court (from 1878 to 1882), and the Wyoming Supreme Court (from January 11, 1882 to April 14, 1886).