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A rib spreader, also known as Finochietto retractor, is a type of retractor specifically designed to separate ribs in thoracic surgery. Rack-and-pinion-type stainless steel rib spreaders (with a thumb-screw to lock it in place) were an innovation introduced by French surgeon Theodore Truffier in 1914. This was modified in 1936 by Argentinian surgeon Enrique Finochietto to have fenestrated blades (blades with "windows") and a hand-cranked lever to both separate the arms in a staged fashion and lock them in place at each stop. The Burford–Finochietto rib spreader has replaceable blades. The Tuffier and especially the Burford–Finochietto (and its variants) are ubiquitous in open thoracic surgery. Recently, a new intelligent, automated rib spreader in development demonstrated results superior

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  • Rippenspreizer (de)
  • Separador de costilla (es)
  • Rib spreader (en)
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  • Der Rippenspreizer (engl. rib spreader oder rib retractor) ist ein chirurgisches Instrument aus der Gruppe der Halteinstrumente oder Retraktoren. Er dient bei der Thorakotomie zum Aufdehnen und Offenhalten des Brustkorbes. (de)
  • Un separador de costilla, también conocido como retractor Finochietto, es un tipo de retractor diseñado específicamente para separar las costillas durante una cirugía torácica. Los separadores de costillas de acero inoxidable tipo cremallera y piñón (con un tornillo de mariposa para bloquearlo en su lugar) fueron una innovación introducida por el cirujano francés Theodore Truffier en 1914. Esto fue modificado en 1936 por el cirujano argentino Enrique Finochietto para tener hojas fenestradas (cuchillas con "ventanas") y una palanca manual para separar los brazos de manera escalonada y bloquearlos en su lugar en cada parada. El separador de costillas Burford-Finochietto tiene cuchillas reemplazables.​ (es)
  • A rib spreader, also known as Finochietto retractor, is a type of retractor specifically designed to separate ribs in thoracic surgery. Rack-and-pinion-type stainless steel rib spreaders (with a thumb-screw to lock it in place) were an innovation introduced by French surgeon Theodore Truffier in 1914. This was modified in 1936 by Argentinian surgeon Enrique Finochietto to have fenestrated blades (blades with "windows") and a hand-cranked lever to both separate the arms in a staged fashion and lock them in place at each stop. The Burford–Finochietto rib spreader has replaceable blades. The Tuffier and especially the Burford–Finochietto (and its variants) are ubiquitous in open thoracic surgery. Recently, a new intelligent, automated rib spreader in development demonstrated results superior (en)
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  • Der Rippenspreizer (engl. rib spreader oder rib retractor) ist ein chirurgisches Instrument aus der Gruppe der Halteinstrumente oder Retraktoren. Er dient bei der Thorakotomie zum Aufdehnen und Offenhalten des Brustkorbes. (de)
  • Un separador de costilla, también conocido como retractor Finochietto, es un tipo de retractor diseñado específicamente para separar las costillas durante una cirugía torácica. Los separadores de costillas de acero inoxidable tipo cremallera y piñón (con un tornillo de mariposa para bloquearlo en su lugar) fueron una innovación introducida por el cirujano francés Theodore Truffier en 1914. Esto fue modificado en 1936 por el cirujano argentino Enrique Finochietto para tener hojas fenestradas (cuchillas con "ventanas") y una palanca manual para separar los brazos de manera escalonada y bloquearlos en su lugar en cada parada. El separador de costillas Burford-Finochietto tiene cuchillas reemplazables.​ El separador Truffier y especialmente el Burford-Finochietto (y sus variantes) son ubicuos en la cirugía torácica abierta. Recientemente, un nuevo esparcidor de costillas automatizado e inteligente en desarrollo demostró resultados superiores a los retractores estilo Finochietto.​ (es)
  • A rib spreader, also known as Finochietto retractor, is a type of retractor specifically designed to separate ribs in thoracic surgery. Rack-and-pinion-type stainless steel rib spreaders (with a thumb-screw to lock it in place) were an innovation introduced by French surgeon Theodore Truffier in 1914. This was modified in 1936 by Argentinian surgeon Enrique Finochietto to have fenestrated blades (blades with "windows") and a hand-cranked lever to both separate the arms in a staged fashion and lock them in place at each stop. The Burford–Finochietto rib spreader has replaceable blades. The Tuffier and especially the Burford–Finochietto (and its variants) are ubiquitous in open thoracic surgery. Recently, a new intelligent, automated rib spreader in development demonstrated results superior to the Finochietto-style retractors. (en)
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