About: Project SHAMROCK

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Project SHAMROCK was the sister project to Project MINARET, an espionage exercise started in August 1945. Project MINARET involved the accumulation of all telegraphic data that entered or exited the United States. The Armed Forces Security Agency (AFSA) and its successor, the National Security Agency (NSA), were given direct access to daily microfilm copies of all incoming, outgoing, and transiting telegrams via the Western Union and its associates RCA and ITT. NSA did the operational interception, and, if there was information that would be of interest to other intelligence agencies, the material was passed to them. Intercepted messages were disseminated to the FBI, CIA, Secret Service, Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs (BNDD), and the Department of Defense. No court authorized the

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatNationalSecurityAgencyOperations yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Act100030358 yago:Action114006945 yago:Activity100407535 yago:Attribute100024264 yago:Event100029378 yago:Gossip107223170 yago:Informing107212190 yago:Operation114008806 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:Report107217924 yago:Work100575741 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity military conflict yago:Scandal107223811 yago:SpeechAct107160883 yago:State100024720 yago:Undertaking100795720 yago:WikicatEspionageProjects yago:WikicatFBIOperations yago:WikicatSurveillanceScandals
rdfs:label	Project Shamrock (de) Proyecto SHAMROCK (es) Projet Shamrock (fr) Project SHAMROCK (en)
rdfs:comment	Le Projet Shamrock était une opération d'espionnage exécutée en sol américain. Elle impliquait la collecte de la plupart des télégrammes entrant ou sortant des États-Unis. L’Armed Forces Security Agency (AFSA) et son successeur, la National Security Agency (NSA), avaient obtenu un droit d'accès aux copies microfilmées quotidiennes de tous les télégrammes transitant par les sociétés Western Union, RCA et ITT. Une fois obtenus, ces télégrammes étaient disponibles pour analyse et dissémination à d'autres agences de renseignements américaines, y compris via le projet Minaret. Aucune cour judiciaire n'a autorisé de telles interceptions et la NSA agissait sans mandat. (fr) El Proyecto SHAMROCK, considerado el proyecto hermano del Proyecto MINARET, era un programa de espionaje que comenzó en agosto de 1945 y que consistía en la acumulación de todos los datos telegráficos que entraban o salían de los Estados Unidos. La y su sucesor la NSA tenían acceso directo a copias diarias de todo el tráfico a través de las tres principales compañías estadounidenses de cable: Western Union, RCA e ITT. La NSA hacía la interceptación operaciónal y, si se encontraba que era de interés para otras agencias, (ej FBI, CIA, BNDD o el Departamento de Defensa de los Estados Unidos), el material se les suministraba. (es) Das Project Shamrock (auch „Project SHAMROCK“) gilt als Schwesterprojekt von , und war ein Spionageprogramm des US-Geheimdienstes NSA. Es begann 1945 und diente der Aufzeichnung und Auswertung sämtlicher Telegramme, die die Grenzen der USA in beide Richtungen überschritten. Dabei wurden aber auch Nachrichten innerhalb der USA abgehört. (de) Project SHAMROCK was the sister project to Project MINARET, an espionage exercise started in August 1945. Project MINARET involved the accumulation of all telegraphic data that entered or exited the United States. The Armed Forces Security Agency (AFSA) and its successor, the National Security Agency (NSA), were given direct access to daily microfilm copies of all incoming, outgoing, and transiting telegrams via the Western Union and its associates RCA and ITT. NSA did the operational interception, and, if there was information that would be of interest to other intelligence agencies, the material was passed to them. Intercepted messages were disseminated to the FBI, CIA, Secret Service, Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs (BNDD), and the Department of Defense. No court authorized the (en)
dcterms:subject	Privacy in the United States Privacy of telecommunications Surveillance scandals Government databases in the United States Western Union Federal Bureau of Investigation operations National Security Agency operations
Wikipage page ID	3088706 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1100675521 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Project MINARET David Sarnoff United States United States Department of Defense United States Secret Service United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence ThinThread Espionage Frank Church George W. Bush Privacy in the United States Privacy of telecommunications Surveillance scandals Lew Allen Louis W. Tordella Stephen Budiansky Main Core Central Intelligence Agency Tom C. Clark Western Union DCSNet ECHELON Government databases in the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act Western Union Telegraph Stellar Wind (code name) Federal Bureau of Investigation operations Armed Forces Security Agency Athan Theoharis Trailblazer Project Turbulence (NSA) Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs National Security Agency operations COINTELPRO Warrantless searches in the United States ITT Corporation National Security Agency RCA Unitary authority FBI Index Global surveillance disclosures (2013–present) Microfilm Signal intelligence
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://web.archive.org/web/20070613112110/https:/www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/csi-studies/studies/winter99-00/art4.html http://www.mindcontrolforums.com/pro-freedom.co.uk/echelon_2.html http://www.icdc.com/~paulwolf/cointelpro/churchfinalreportIIIj.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20051105090831/http:/fly.hiwaay.net/~pspoole/echelon.html https://web.archive.org/web/20060131061321/http:/www.totse.com/en/politics/national_security_agency/167520.html https://web.archive.org/web/20070613113441/https:/www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/csi-studies/studies/winter_spring01/article12.pdf http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2005/12/project_shamroc.html https://fas.org/irp/program/process/docs/98-14-01-2en.pdf
sameAs	Project SHAMROCK Project SHAMROCK Project SHAMROCK Project SHAMROCK Project SHAMROCK Project SHAMROCK Project SHAMROCK Project SHAMROCK

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