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In political sociology, but also operative within the rest of the animal kingdom, a power structure is a hierarchy of competence or aggression (might) predicated on influence between an individual and other entities in a group. A power structure focuses on the way power and authority is related between people within groups such as a government, nation, institution, organization, or a society. Such structures are of interest to various fields, including sociology, government, economics, and business. A power structure may be formal and intentionally constructed to maximize values like fairness or efficiency, as in a hierarchical organization wherein every entity, except one, is subordinate to a single other entity. Conversely, a power structure may be an informal set of roles, such as those

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  • Power structure (en)
  • Estrutura de poder (pt)
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  • In political sociology, but also operative within the rest of the animal kingdom, a power structure is a hierarchy of competence or aggression (might) predicated on influence between an individual and other entities in a group. A power structure focuses on the way power and authority is related between people within groups such as a government, nation, institution, organization, or a society. Such structures are of interest to various fields, including sociology, government, economics, and business. A power structure may be formal and intentionally constructed to maximize values like fairness or efficiency, as in a hierarchical organization wherein every entity, except one, is subordinate to a single other entity. Conversely, a power structure may be an informal set of roles, such as those (en)
  • Estrutura de poder é um sistema global de relações de influência entre quaisquer indivíduos e todos os demais indivíduos dentro de um grupo específico de pessoas. Tal estrutura representa a maneira através da qual os poderes ou a autoridade encontram-se distribuídos entre as pessoas, dentro de grupos como o governo, a nação ou a sociedade. O estudo dessas estruturas é relevante a várias áreas, incluindo a sociologia, a administração pública, a economia e os negócios. (pt)
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  • In political sociology, but also operative within the rest of the animal kingdom, a power structure is a hierarchy of competence or aggression (might) predicated on influence between an individual and other entities in a group. A power structure focuses on the way power and authority is related between people within groups such as a government, nation, institution, organization, or a society. Such structures are of interest to various fields, including sociology, government, economics, and business. A power structure may be formal and intentionally constructed to maximize values like fairness or efficiency, as in a hierarchical organization wherein every entity, except one, is subordinate to a single other entity. Conversely, a power structure may be an informal set of roles, such as those found in a dominance hierarchy in which members of a social group interact, often aggressively, to create a ranking system. A culture that is organised in a dominance hierarchy is a dominator culture, the opposite of an egalitarian culture of partnership. A visible, dominant group or elite that holds power or authority within a power structure is often referred to as being the Establishment. Power structures are fluid, with changes occurring constantly, either slowly or rapidly, evolving or revolutionary, peacefully or violently. (en)
  • Estrutura de poder é um sistema global de relações de influência entre quaisquer indivíduos e todos os demais indivíduos dentro de um grupo específico de pessoas. Tal estrutura representa a maneira através da qual os poderes ou a autoridade encontram-se distribuídos entre as pessoas, dentro de grupos como o governo, a nação ou a sociedade. O estudo dessas estruturas é relevante a várias áreas, incluindo a sociologia, a administração pública, a economia e os negócios. Uma estrutura de poder pode ser formal e intencionalmente elaborada com o objetivo de maximizar valores como justiça social ou eficiência, por meio de uma organização hierárquica na qual todas as instituições, com exceção de uma, são subordinadas a outras. Reciprocamente, também pode compreender um conjunto informal de papeis, assim como os que são encontrados em uma hierarquia de dominância, na qual os membros de um grupo social interagem, geralmente de maneira agressiva, com o objetivo de criar um sistema baseado em ranking. A cultura organizada por meio da hierarquia dominante é uma cultura dominante, ou seja, o oposto de uma cultura igualitária de parceria. O grupo visivelmente dominante, também chamado de elite, que detém o poder ou a autoridade dentro de uma estrutura de poder, é conhecido como establishment. Estruturas de poder tendem a ser fluídas, passíveis de constantes mudanças, sejam estas rápidas ou paulatinas, evolutivas ou revolucionárias, pacíficas ou violentas. (pt)
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