Peng Qiuping (born August 12, 1994) is a Chinese swimmer. She won a gold medal at the event at the 2016 Summer Paralympics with a total team time of 2:18.03, a world record and paralympic record. She also won a gold medal at the Women's 50 metre Backstroke S3 event with a world record and paralympic record of 48.49 and a silver medal at the event with 1:34.71.