Pelvic exenteration (or pelvic evisceration) is a radical surgical treatment that removes all organs from a person's pelvic cavity. It is used to treat certain advanced or recurrent cancers. The urinary bladder, urethra, rectum, and anus are removed. In women, the vagina, cervix, uterus, Fallopian tubes, ovaries and, in some cases, the vulva are removed. In men, the prostate is removed. The procedure leaves the person with a permanent colostomy and urinary diversion.
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| - اجتثاث الحوض (ar)
- Exenteration (de)
- Pelvic exenteration (en)
- Exenteração pélvica (pt)
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| - اجتثاث الحوض هي عملية جراحية جذرية يتم فيها استئصال أعضاء تجويف الحوض كالمثانة والإحليل والمستقيم والشرج، وفي الذكر تُزال البروستاتا أيضاً، وفي الأنثى يتم إزالة الرحم وعنق الرحم وقناة فالوب والمبايض، وربما الفرج. ويتم عمل مفاغرة للقولون وتحويل مجرى البول. (ar)
- Exenteration (Exenteratio), Eventration (Eventratio) oder Eviszeration (Evisceratio) sind die medizinischen Fachbegriffe für das Herausnehmen (ex- aus, heraus) von Eingeweiden (griechisch: enteron, lateinisch: viscera), die sogenannte „Ausweidung“. Die Begriffe können synonym verwendet werden. (de)
- Exenteração pélvica (ou evisceração pélvica) é o tratamento cirúrgico radical que remove a bexiga urinária, uretra, vagina, cérvice, útero, tubas uterinas, ovários, reto, ânus, e em alguns casos, a vulva. O procedimento deixa o paciente com uma colostomia permanente, no qual o conteúdo intestinal é drenado em uma bolsa que é fixada no lado esquerdo do abdômen. A bexiga urinária é reconstruída a partir de uma porção do intestino para proporcionar um reservatório que se esvazia em uma bolsa no abdômen. (pt)
- Pelvic exenteration (or pelvic evisceration) is a radical surgical treatment that removes all organs from a person's pelvic cavity. It is used to treat certain advanced or recurrent cancers. The urinary bladder, urethra, rectum, and anus are removed. In women, the vagina, cervix, uterus, Fallopian tubes, ovaries and, in some cases, the vulva are removed. In men, the prostate is removed. The procedure leaves the person with a permanent colostomy and urinary diversion. (en)
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| - Diagram showing the area removed in a pelvic exenteration in a female (en)
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| - اجتثاث الحوض هي عملية جراحية جذرية يتم فيها استئصال أعضاء تجويف الحوض كالمثانة والإحليل والمستقيم والشرج، وفي الذكر تُزال البروستاتا أيضاً، وفي الأنثى يتم إزالة الرحم وعنق الرحم وقناة فالوب والمبايض، وربما الفرج. ويتم عمل مفاغرة للقولون وتحويل مجرى البول. (ar)
- Exenteration (Exenteratio), Eventration (Eventratio) oder Eviszeration (Evisceratio) sind die medizinischen Fachbegriffe für das Herausnehmen (ex- aus, heraus) von Eingeweiden (griechisch: enteron, lateinisch: viscera), die sogenannte „Ausweidung“. Die Begriffe können synonym verwendet werden. (de)
- Pelvic exenteration (or pelvic evisceration) is a radical surgical treatment that removes all organs from a person's pelvic cavity. It is used to treat certain advanced or recurrent cancers. The urinary bladder, urethra, rectum, and anus are removed. In women, the vagina, cervix, uterus, Fallopian tubes, ovaries and, in some cases, the vulva are removed. In men, the prostate is removed. The procedure leaves the person with a permanent colostomy and urinary diversion. Pelvic exenteration often leads to complications, such as infection, kidney damage, embolism, perineal hernia, and problems with the stomas created. However, it increases 5-year survival rate from certain cancers. The procedure was first described by Alexander Brunschwig in 1948. (en)
- Exenteração pélvica (ou evisceração pélvica) é o tratamento cirúrgico radical que remove a bexiga urinária, uretra, vagina, cérvice, útero, tubas uterinas, ovários, reto, ânus, e em alguns casos, a vulva. O procedimento deixa o paciente com uma colostomia permanente, no qual o conteúdo intestinal é drenado em uma bolsa que é fixada no lado esquerdo do abdômen. A bexiga urinária é reconstruída a partir de uma porção do intestino para proporcionar um reservatório que se esvazia em uma bolsa no abdômen. (pt)
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