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A pellet is a non-spherical projectile designed to be shot from an air gun, and an airgun that shoots such pellets is commonly known as a pellet gun. Air gun pellets differ from bullets and shot used in firearms in terms of the pressures encountered; airguns operate at pressures as low as 50 atmospheres, while firearms operate at thousands of atmospheres. Airguns generally use a slightly undersized projectile that is designed to obturate upon shooting so as to seal the bore, and engage the rifling; firearms have sufficient pressure to force a slightly oversized bullet to fit the bore in order to form a tight seal. Since pellets may be shot through a smoothbore barrel, they are often designed to be inherently stable, much like the Foster slugs used in smoothbore shotguns.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Diabolka (cs)
  • Diabolo (Projektil) (de)
  • Balín (es)
  • Plomb (projectile) (fr)
  • 연지탄 (ko)
  • Pellet (air gun) (en)
  • Chumbinho (munição) (pt)
  • Diabolokulor (sv)
rdfs:comment
  • Diabolka je střela určená pro plynové střelné zbraně, například vzduchovky. Někdy bývá pro její označení používán výraz střela Diabolo. Obvyklým materiálem pro výrobu diabolek je olovo nebo jeho slitiny. Při výrobě některých diabolek se také používá ocel a plasty, obvykle v kombinaci s olovem. Vyrábí se i olověné diabolky pokryté na povrchu mědí. (cs)
  • A pellet is a non-spherical projectile designed to be shot from an air gun, and an airgun that shoots such pellets is commonly known as a pellet gun. Air gun pellets differ from bullets and shot used in firearms in terms of the pressures encountered; airguns operate at pressures as low as 50 atmospheres, while firearms operate at thousands of atmospheres. Airguns generally use a slightly undersized projectile that is designed to obturate upon shooting so as to seal the bore, and engage the rifling; firearms have sufficient pressure to force a slightly oversized bullet to fit the bore in order to form a tight seal. Since pellets may be shot through a smoothbore barrel, they are often designed to be inherently stable, much like the Foster slugs used in smoothbore shotguns. (en)
  • Un plomb ou diabolo est un projectile destiné à être tiré par une arme à air comprimé. Son nom vient du métal le plus couramment utilisé pour le réaliser : le plomb. La forme en « jupe » de sa partie arrière, en métal mou, assure l'étanchéité avec le canon de l'arme, parce qu'elle tend à s'évaser sous la pression de l'air comprimé. Le projectile est ainsi propulsé avec le maximum de vélocité. Le plomb étant fait d'un métal mou auto-lubrifiant, il glisse dans le canon de l'arme en limitant l'usure de ce dernier. (fr)
  • 연지탄(pellet)은 공기총으로 발사하는 비구형 탄체이다. 연지탄은 화약총으로 발사하는 탄환 또는 산탄과는 근본적으로 다른데, 이는 압축공기를 사용하는 공기총의 발사압은 50 atm 정도로 낮지만 화약총은 수천 atm 정도로 그 발사압이 전혀 다르기 때문이다. (ko)
  • Chumbinho (português brasileiro) ou chumbo (português europeu) são as designações populares na língua portuguesa para um projétil, em geral, nos dias de hoje, não esférico, projetado para ser disparado de uma arma de pressão, e uma arma que dispara tais projéteis, é chamada popularmente de "arma de chumbinho" (no Brasil). (pt)
  • Diabolokulor är en typ av ammunition för luftgevär och luftpistoler med en form som påminner om en diabolo, vanligen i kaliber 4,5 mm eller 5,5 mm. Diabolokulor är oftast gjorda av bly. Framänden är platt eller aningen rundad, i sällsynta fall spetsig. Vid tävlingsskytte används alltid kulor med platt spets för att få en så jämn kant på hålet i tavlan som möjligt. Bakänden är konisk och ihålig för att tyngdpunkten ska hamna långt fram vilket gör kulan stabilare. På mitten har kulan en tydlig midja. Sidorna är ibland räfflade. Längden brukar vara något större än kalibern. (sv)
  • Diabolos (altgriechisch διαβάλλω diabállô, deutsch ‚ich werfe hinüber‘) sind Projektile, welche aus Luftgewehren, Luftpistolen mit gezogenem Lauf sowie CO2-Waffen verschossen werden. Sportschützen nutzen in der Regel Diabolos mit einem Durchmesser von 4,48–4,52 mm (.177 cal). Es gibt aber auch größere Diabolos mit einem Durchmesser von 5 mm (.20 cal), 5,5 mm (.22 cal), 6,35 mm (.25 cal), 7,62 mm (.30 cal), 9 mm (.35 cal) oder 12,7 mm (.50 cal) (die letzten beiden sind sehr selten und haben sich nicht durchgesetzt). (de)
  • Balín es el nombre de los proyectiles que disparan las armas de gas y aire comprimido. En algunos países de América Latina se les suele llamar diábolo, postón o simplemente municiones, en España se les llama perdigón.Lo común es que estén fabricados de plomo o alguna aleación blanda de dicho metal, para que no perjudiquen el ánima del cañón. Sin embargo, a raíz de ciertas preocupaciones medioambientales, se ha popularizado la fabricación de balines con aleaciones distintas al plomo, más duras, en las que un núcleo metálico es rodeado por una camisa plástica para no dañar el ánima, o bien, con aleaciones de estaño, metal también muy blando y maleable. (es)
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