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The Panic of 1792 was a financial credit crisis that occurred during the months of March and April 1792, precipitated by the expansion of credit by the newly formed Bank of the United States as well as by rampant speculation on the part of William Duer, Alexander Macomb, and other prominent bankers. Duer, Macomb, and their colleagues attempted to drive up prices of United States (U.S) debt securities and bank stocks, but when they defaulted on loans, prices fell, causing a bank run. Simultaneous tightening of credit by the Bank of the United States served to heighten the initial panic. Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton was able to deftly manage the crisis by providing banks across the Northeast United States with hundreds of thousands of dollars to make open-market purchases of

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  • Panik von 1792 (de)
  • Panique de 1792 (fr)
  • Panico del 1792 (it)
  • Panic of 1792 (en)
  • Panika roku 1792 (pl)
  • Банковская паника 1792 года (ru)
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  • Die Panik von 1792 war eine der ersten Finanzkrisen in den Vereinigten Staaten. Sie wurde durch eine Spekulantengruppe um William Duer und das unvorhersehbare Handeln der neu gegründeten Nationalbank First Bank of the United States ausgelöst. (de)
  • La Panique de 1792 fut le nom donné à une crise financière survenue entre mars et avril 1792. Elle a eu pour origine une politique massive de prêts à taux réduit pratiquée par la First Bank of the United States, première banque centrale américaine, crée en 1791. La brusque remontée des taux en février 1792 rendit incapables les emprunteurs d'honorer leur dette et provoqua un enchaînement de faillites. * Portail de la finance * Portail des années 1790 * Portail des risques majeurs (fr)
  • The Panic of 1792 was a financial credit crisis that occurred during the months of March and April 1792, precipitated by the expansion of credit by the newly formed Bank of the United States as well as by rampant speculation on the part of William Duer, Alexander Macomb, and other prominent bankers. Duer, Macomb, and their colleagues attempted to drive up prices of United States (U.S) debt securities and bank stocks, but when they defaulted on loans, prices fell, causing a bank run. Simultaneous tightening of credit by the Bank of the United States served to heighten the initial panic. Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton was able to deftly manage the crisis by providing banks across the Northeast United States with hundreds of thousands of dollars to make open-market purchases of (en)
  • Il panico del 1792 è stata una crisi del credito finanziario che ebbe luogo nei mesi di marzo e aprile del 1792 a causa della speculazione di e nei confronti dei titoli azionari detenuti dalla . Mentre Duer tentava di guidare i prezzi delle azioni verso l'alto, la tentava di guidarli verso il basso e questo comportamento causò una corsa agli sportelli. Macomb e Duer finirono in rovina mentre il Segretario al Tesoro, Alexander Hamilton, prevenne una crisi nazionale fornendo centinaia di migliaia di dollari in titoli alle banche che si trovavano in situazione problematica. (it)
  • Panika roku 1792 – panika, która wybuchła w marcu i kwietniu 1792 roku i była wywołana kryzysem na rynku kredytowym. Kiedy i rozpoczęli spekulację przeciwko akcjom posiadanym przez Bank Nowego Jorku, Pierwszy Bank Stanów Zjednoczonych angażował się w dużą ekspansję kredytową, czym prowokował dalsze spekulacje. Podczas paniki w 1792 roku Bank Stanów Zjednoczonych nie funkcjonował w pełni, więc ówczesny sekretarz skarbu USA, Aleksander Hamilton, musiał polegać na Banku Nowego Jorku. (pl)
  • Банковская паника 1792 года — финансово-кредитный кризис, произошедший в Соединённых Штатах Америки в марте — апреле 1792 года, в результате которого ценные бумаги потеряли в цене приблизительно четверть собственной стоимости. Считается первым крупным финансовым кризисом в истории США. (ru)
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  • Die Panik von 1792 war eine der ersten Finanzkrisen in den Vereinigten Staaten. Sie wurde durch eine Spekulantengruppe um William Duer und das unvorhersehbare Handeln der neu gegründeten Nationalbank First Bank of the United States ausgelöst. (de)
  • The Panic of 1792 was a financial credit crisis that occurred during the months of March and April 1792, precipitated by the expansion of credit by the newly formed Bank of the United States as well as by rampant speculation on the part of William Duer, Alexander Macomb, and other prominent bankers. Duer, Macomb, and their colleagues attempted to drive up prices of United States (U.S) debt securities and bank stocks, but when they defaulted on loans, prices fell, causing a bank run. Simultaneous tightening of credit by the Bank of the United States served to heighten the initial panic. Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton was able to deftly manage the crisis by providing banks across the Northeast United States with hundreds of thousands of dollars to make open-market purchases of securities, which allowed the market to stabilize by May 1792. (en)
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